英语全3.docx
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英语全3.docx
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英语全3
英语考试大纲
一、词汇
考生应掌握约3800个英语单词的基本用法和相应常用词组后附词汇表中仅给出每个单词1至2个主要释义。
二、语法
考生应掌握下列基本语法规则
(一)词法
1.名词
2.冠词
3.代词
4.数词
5.形容词
6.副词
7.介词
8.动词
9.连词
(二)句法
1.基本句型
2.句子按用途分类
(1)陈述句
(2)疑问句
(3)祈使句
(4)感叹句
3.句子按结构分类
(1)简单句
(2)并列句
(3)复合句
(4)
三、阅读
考生应能读懂各种题材(包括社会生活人物传记科普史地政治文化等)和体裁(包括记叙文、说明文、描写文、议论文、应用文等)。
考生应能理解所读材料的主旨大意,掌握主要事实和有关细节,辩识作者的态度和观点。
能根据有关的信息进行一定的推理判断和引申。
英语模拟试题
(一)
I.单项选择题(本题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
从每题给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项填在横线上。
1.SomejournalistswenttoGermanytoworkfortheWorldCup_____June2nd.
A.onB.inC.at
2.Mum,I'mthirsty.Wouldyoupleasepass______aglassofjuice?
A.herB.meC.him
3.Therobotsare______fordoinghousework.Theyarereallyamazing.
A.usedB.sentC.asked
4.Youmaygotothe______ifyouwanttowatchPekingopera.
A.libraryB.supermarketC.theatre
5.YoungpeoplelikeJayChoubecausehismusicisvery______.
A.usefulB.ordinaryCspecial
6.Aftermeetingmyfriendattheairport,Idroveher______tothehotel.
A.clearlyB.directlyC.luckily
7.---Excuseme?
______
---Itisoverthere,nearthebusstop.
A.Howdoyoulikethecinema?
B.MayIaskyoutheway?
C.WhereistheBankofChina?
8.______heisn'trichenough,heoftengivesawaymoneytosomepoorchildren.
A.ThoughB.WhenC.Because
9.Don't______yourhopenomatterwhathappens.
A.writedownB.lookforCgiveup
10.---Doyouliketheredcar______ismadeinTianjin?
---Sure,itlooksterrific.
A.whereB.whoC.which
11.Putabitofsugarinthecoffee,anditwill______better.
A.soundB.tasteC.look
12.______ofmyparentsareonbusiness,butIcantakegoodcare0fmyself.
A.BothB.NeitherC.Either
13.---Doyouknow______forapicnic?
---Children'sPark.
A.whattobuyB.howtogetC.wheretogo
14.Thenewroadismuch____thanbefore.Sixcarscanpassitatthesametime.
A.largerB.widerC.farther
15.Ourteacherwantsustobe______whenwetalkwiththeforeigners.
A.comfortableB.unusualC.confident
16.Aswaterisveryimportantforus,weshouldstoppeoplefrom___therivers.
A.pollutingB.usingC.filling
17.Hehas______beentoHainanIsland.Heexpectstogotheresomeday.
A.everB.neverC.already
18.---______Ileaveallthebookshere?
---Sorry,youcan't.Youhavetotakethembackhome.
A.NeedB.MustC.May
19.______youwillgoshoppingmoreeasilywiththehelpoftheInternet.
A.FromthenonB.AlltheyearroundC.Inafewyears'time
20.---Canyoutellme______?
---Twoweeksago.
A.howmuchthecomputercost
B.whoyoumadethetoyfor
C.whenyouboughtthecamera
Ⅱ.完形填空(本题共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)
此部分短文共有20个未完成的句子,每个未完成的部分有A、B、C三个选项,请选择最佳选项。
Thefirstdayofschoolourteacherletusknowsomeone.Lookingout,wefoundanoldwoman(21)atthedoor.Shesaid,"Hi,mynameisSusan.Iamseventyyearsold".Whilew-ewere(22)whatmadehertakethis(23)atherage.Shesaidwithasmile."I'mheretomeetarichhusband,get(24),havetwochildrenandtraveltogether."Hearingthis,allofuslau-ghed."Infact,"shewenton,"Ialways(25)ofhavingacollegeeducation,andnowI'mgetting(26)!
"
Afterclasswehadchocolateandmilktogether.Webecamegood(27).Ioftenlistenedtothis"timemachine"asshesharedher(28)withme.AttheendofthetermweinvitedSusantogiveusa(29).Whenshewassteppinguptothepodium(讲台),suddenlyshefoundshetookthewrongpaper.Shefeltalittle(30)andsaid,"Iamsorry.Iamsonervous.Ican'tgetmyreadytalk(31),soIhavetotellyou(32)Iknow."Inherspeechshetoldus"Wedon'tstopplayingasweareold,wegrowold(33)westopplaying.Thesecretofstaying(34),beinghappyandgettingsuccessisthatweshouldlaughandfindsomething(35)everyday.Ithinkthereisagreat(36)betweengrowingoldandgrowingup.
Iamseventynow.IfI(37)inbedforonefullyearandneverdoanything,I'llbecomeseventy-one.Sinceanybodycangrowolder,my(38)istogrow,upbyalwaysfindingthechanceinchange.Growingoldercan'tbeavoided(避免),growingupcan(39).It'snevertoolatetobeallyoucanpossiblybe."
Duringthefouryears'study,itwassoeasyforSusantomakefriends(40)shewent.Intheend,thewonderfulwomangotthecollegedegree(学位).
21.A.escapedB.appearedC.reached
22.A.findingB.gettingC.wondering
23.A.successB.activityC.challenge
24.A.marriedB.worriedC.excited
25.A.realizedB.madeC.dreamed
26.A.oneB.eachC.some
27.A.teachersB.friendsC.students
28.A.newsB.studyC.experience
29.A.lessonB.presentC.talk
30.A.frustratedB.frightenedC.serious
31.A.againB.backC.down
32.A.whichB.howC.what
33.A.untilB.beforeC.because
34.A.oldB.youngC.clear
35.A.naturaB.difficultC.interesting
36.A.differenceB.changeC.pleasure
37.A.lieB.hideC.leave
38.A.planB.mindC.idea
39.A.noticedB.chosenC.thought
40.A.wheneverB.howeverC.wherever
Ⅲ.阅读理解(本题共25小题,每小题2分,共50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Oneday,Bill'steachersaid,"Class,putyourEnglishbooksaway,takeoutyourmathsbooks,turntoPage133,anddotheexercises.Whenyoufinishthem,youmayreadthebook."
Billjustsatinhischairanddidnothing.
"Whyaren'tyouworking,Bill?
"saidtheteacher."Itoldyouwhatyourworkisfortoday?
"
"Iknowyoudid,"saidBill."ButIcan'trememberwhatyousaid.Iwaslistening,butitwentinoneearandouttheother!
"
根据短文内容判断下列句子正误,正确填“T”,错误填“F”。
(10分)
()41.Thisstoryhappenedinthestreet.
()42.TheteacherofEnglishaskedBilltodohisexercises.
()43."Goinoneearandouttheother"meansoneforgetsatoncewhatsomeonetellshim.
()44.TherewassomethingwrongwithBill'sears.
()45.ThisstorytellsusBilldidn'tworkhardatschool..
B
Skin-diving(潜泳)isanewsporttoday.Thissporttakesyouintoawonderfulnewworld.Itislikeavisittothemoon.Whenyouareunderthewater,itisforyoutoclimbbigrock(岩石),becauseyouarenolongerheavy.
Here,underthewater,everythingisblueandgreen.Duringtheday,thereisalargenumberoflight.Whenfishswimnearby,youcancatchthemwithyourhands.
Whenyouhavetanks(罐)aironyourback,youcanstayindeepwaterforalongtime.Butyoumustbecarefulwhenyoudiveindeepwater.
Tocatchfishisoneofthemostinterestingpartsofthissport.Besides,therearemoreusesforskin-diving.Youcancleanshipswithouttakingthemoutofthewater.Youcangetmanythingsfromthedeepsea.
Nowyouseethatskin-divingisbothusefulandinteresting.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案,将代号填入左边括号内。
(10分)
()46.Wherecanthisnewsporttakeyou?
A.Itcantakeonthemoon.
B.Itcantakeyoutoanewworldofland.
C.Itcantakeyouintodeepwater.
()47.Inthedeepwater,whatdoesitlooklike?
A.Thereisalwaysalargenumberoflight.
B.Thereisnolightatall.
C.Everythinglooksblueandgreen.
()48.Whycanyouclimbbigrockseasilyinthewater?
A.Weareveryheavy.
B.Weareasheavyasontheland.
C.Wearenotasheavyasontheland.
()49.Whatcanyoudowiththetanksofaironyourback?
A.Wecancatchthefisheasily.
B.Wecandiveintothewaterandstayforaverylongtime.
C.Withthetanksofaironmyback,Icanclimbbidrock.
()50.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Skin-divingisanewsport.
B.Skin-divingisLikevisitingthemoon.
C.Theonlyuseofskin-divingistohavemorefun.
C
Manyteenagers(青少年)feelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlivesaretheirfriends.Theybelievethattheirfamilymember,andinparticular(尤其是)theirparents,don’tknowthemaswellastheirfriendsdo.Inlargefamily,itisquiteoftenforbrothersandsisterstofight(打架)witheachotherandthentheyonlygototheirfriendsforgettingideas.
Itisveryimportantforteenagerstohaveonegoodfriendoracircleoffriends.EvenWhentheyarenotwiththeirfriends,theyusuallyspendalotoftimetalkingamongthemselvesonthephone.Thiscommunication(交际)isveryimportantinchildren’sgrowingup,becausecandiscusssomethingdifficulttotheirfamilymembers.
Parentsoftentrytochoose(选择)theirchildren’sfriendsforthem.Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends.Thequestionof“choice”isaninterestingone.Haveyoueverthoughtofthefollowingquestions?
Whochooseyourfriends?
Doyouchooseyourfriendsoryourfriendschooseyou?
Haveyougotagoodfriendyourparentsdon’tlike?
Youranswersarewelcome.
()51.Whoknowthembetterthantheirparentsfortheteenagers?
A.Theirfriends.B.Theirparents.
C.Brothersandsisters.
()52.Howdotheycommunicatewhentheteenagersstayalone?
A.Gototheirfriends.
B.Talkwiththeirparents.
C..Talkwiththeirfriendsonthephone.
()53.Whichofthefollowingsentenceistrue?
A.Parentsshouldlikeeverythingtheirchildrenenjoy.
B.Inallfamilychildrencanchooseeverythingtheylike.
C.Parentsshouldtrytheirbesttounderstandtheirchildrenbetter
()54.Whatisthemeaningfor“Youranswersarewelcome.”?
A.Youarewelcomedtohaveadiscussionwithus.
B.Youhavegotanidea,soyouanswersarewelcome.
C.Youranswersarealwaysright.
()55.Whichisthebesttitle(标题)passage?
A.Onlyparentscandecide.
B.Parentsandchildren.
C.Teenagersneedfriends.
D
Myhouseismadeofwood,glassandstone.Itisalsomadeofsoftware.
Ifyoucometovisit,you’llprobablybe
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