高一英语上学期第一次段考试题1.docx
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高一英语上学期第一次段考试题1.docx
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高一英语上学期第一次段考试题1
江西省新余市第一中学2016-2017学年高一英语上学期第一次段考试题
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节20小题,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Asthefatherofastudent,Ihaveexperiencedfirsthandwhatagreatteacheris.Mysonwasinthe4thgradelastyear,andhehadateachercalledMissGreen.Ibelievethatwhenheisanadulthewillsurelylookbackonherasthebestteacherhehaseverhad.
Mysonhasattentiondeficitdisorder(注意力缺损症)thatmakesitalittlemoredifficultforhimtolearn.Shewasabletochangeherteachingmethodsforhimsothathecouldkeepupwiththerestoftheclass.Asaresult,hegotstraightAsonmanysubjects.Sheregardedherclassasafamilyandtheyevenhadtheirownclasssong.Shewouldoftenhavethemsingittoencouragethemanddevelopateamspiritforthem.Whenshesawthattheywerenolongerlisteningcarefullytowhatshewasteaching,shewouldhavethemclosetheirtextbooks,standupallaroundtheroomandthrowaroundasmallfootball.Thishelpedthemcleartheirmindsandthenfocusonthelessonagain.Besides,shewasquicktoreplytoanyphonecallsoremailsfromusandgotridofourworriesaboutchildrenquickly.
Whenmysonwenttothe5thgradethisyear,wehappenedtopassherclassroom.Whenshesawmyson,shesmiled,andshecameoutandhuggedhim.Shegenerallylovesallofthechildreninherclassroomandthatlovereallyshows.Icanonlypraythatmysonwillcontinuetogetteachersjustlikeherfortherestofhisschoolyears.
21.Withtheteacher’shelp,thewriter’sson______.
A.becamethebeststudentinhisclassB.wasinterestedinsingingsongs
C.quicklyfinishedhis4thgradelessonsD.improvedhisgradesgreatly
22.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutMissGreen?
A.Sheregardedthestudentsasmembersofafamily.
B.Shehadspecialwaystohelpstudentsstudy.
C.Shewasgoodatteachingfootballandmusic.
D.Sheusuallymadeaquickreplytoparents’emails.
23.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.
A.MissGreendidn’tteachthewriter’ssoninthe5thgrade
B.MissGreenwasthebestteacherattheschool
C.allthestudentsintheschoollikedMissGreen
D.thewriter’ssonhadmanyteacherslikeMissGreen
24.Inthepassage,thewritermainlytellsus______.
A.whathissonstudiedatschoolB.hissononcehadagoodteacher
C.howtobeagoodandpopularteacherD.ateacherwholikedplayingwithstudents
B
Myhusband,myfour-month-olddaughterandIsetoutonafive-daydrivingjourneyfromCaliforniatoWashington.Wehadtostopfrequentlybecauseourlittlechildneededtostretchfromthecarseat.
Oneofourstops,oncewecrossedtheOregonborder,wasataBlackBearDiner.Walkingtowardsthefrontdoorwenoticedagentlemanstandingatoneside.Hewasclearlyuntidy,withoutshoesandwearingwornclothing.Wepassedrightbyhimandopenedtherestaurantdoor.Thensomethingtoldmetogoback.
Holdingmydaughter,Iturnedaroundandsaidtothegentleman,“Sir.Areyouhungry?
”Hesaid,“Yes.”Ithenasked,“Maywebuyyousomethingtoeat?
”Herespondedwith,“Sure,Icanordersomethingmyself.”
Myhusbandopenedthedoorandthegentlemanwentstraighttothecounter.Itoldhimtoorderwhateverhewanted.Themanageroftherestaurantcameoverquitequicklyandlookedfrightened.Ispokebeforehehadanopportunityto.“Thisgentlemanwillhavelunchwithustoday,”Isaid.“Pleaseaddhisordertoourbill.”Themanagersaidwithafrown(皱眉),“Okay.”Weturnedtoourtableandthegentlemansaid,loudlyandquickly,“ThankYou!
”Wewereseatedanduponcompletingourmealwewerehandedourbill.Iaskedmyhusbandwhatthegentlemanhadordered.Onefreshorangejuice,onecoffee,onebreakfastcombinationwithasideofhashbrowns.
WhenwelefttherestaurantIlookedforthegentlemanbutdidn’tseehim,butthatverysmallactjustmademyday.Ihopeinsomesmallwaywewereabletoaddsomejoytohislife,evenifonlyforafewminutes.
25.Fromtheappearanceofthegentleman,wecanguesshewasprobablya(n)_____.
A.waiterB.actorC.beggarD.worker
26.Themanageroftherestaurantlookedfrightenedbecause_____.
A.themanwasnotfriendlyB.themanhadstolensometh
ingfromtherestaurant
C.hehadfiredthemanbeforeD.hewasafraidthemanwouldn’taffordtopaythefood
27.Fromthepassage,wecaninfertheman_____.
A.wasthankfulfortheirkindactB.feltashamedandslippedaway
C.washungryandatealotoffoodD.wastooproudtoaccepttheiroffer
28.Thephrase“mademyday”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans______.
A.wastedmymoneyB.mademeveryhappy
C.mademefeelsorryD.movedmedeeply
C
IfyouhaveachancetogotoFinland,youwillprobablybesurprisedtofindhow“foolish”theFinnishpeopleare.
Takethetaxidriversforexample.TaxisinFinlandaremostlyhigh-classBenzwithafareoftwoUSdollarsakilometer.Youcangoanywhereinone,tellthedrivertodropyouatanyplace,saythatyouhavesomebusinesstoattendto,andthenwalkoffwithoutpayingyourfare.Thedriverwouldnotshowtheleastsignofanxiety.
Thediningroomsinallbighotelsnotonlyservetheirguests,butalsoserveoutsidediners.Hotelguestshavetheirmealsfree,sotheynaturallygotothefreediningroomstohavetheirmeals.Themosttheywoulddotoshowtheirgoodfaithistowavetheirregistrationcardtothewaiter.Withsuchaloosecheck,youcaneasilyuseanyoldregistrationcardtotakeacoupleoffriendstodinefreeofcharge.
TheFinnishworkersarepaidbythehour.Theyareverymuchontheirownassoonastheyhaveagreedwiththebossontherate(价钱).Fromthenon,theyjustsayhowmanyhourstheyhaveworkedandtheywillbepaidaccordingly(相应地).
Withsomanyloopholes(漏洞)ineverydaylife,surelyFinlandmustbeaheaventothosewholovetotake“pettyadvantages”.Butthestrangethingis,allthetaxipassengerswouldalwayscomebacktopaytheirfareaftertheyhaveattendedtotheirbusiness;notasingleoutsiderhaseverbeenfoundinthefreehoteldiningrooms.Andworkersalwaysgiveanhonestaccountoftheexacthourstheyputin.AstheFinnsalwaysactongoodfaithineverythingtheydo,livinginsuchasocietyhasturnedeveryoneintoareal“gentleman”.
Inasocietyofsuchhighmoralpractice,whatneedisthereforpeopletobeonguardagainstothers?
29.WhiletakingataxiinFinland,_____.
A.apassengercangoanywherewithouthavingtopaythedriver
B.apassengerpaystwoUSdollarsforataxiride
C.apassengercanneverbeturneddownbythetaxid
riverwhereverhewantstogo
D.apassengerneedstoprovidegoodfaithdemonstration(证明)beforeleavingwithoutpaying
30.WeknowfromthepassagethatbighotelsinFinland________.
A.aremostlypoorlymanagedB.providemealsforanydiners
C.providefreewineandchargeforfoodD.providemealforonlythosewholiveinthehotels
31.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.TheworkersinFinlandarepaidbythehour.
B.Theworkersarealwayshonestwiththeirworkinghours.
C.Theworkersandtheirbosseswillmakeanagreementinadvanceaboutthepay.
D.ThebossesinFinlandaretoobusytochecktheworkinghoursoftheiremployees.
32.Theword“those”inthelastbutoneparagraphprobablyrefersto_____.
A.peoplewhoaredishonest B.peoplewhooftenhavemealsinbighotels
C.peoplewhooftentaketaxis D.peoplewhoareworthyoftrust
D
Whenwetalkaboutintelligence,wedonotmeantheabilitytogetgoodscoresincertainkindsoftestsoreventheabilitytodowellinschool.Byintelligencewemeanawayoflivingandbehaving,especiallyinaneworanxioussituation.Ifwewanttotestintelligence,weneedtofindouthowapersonactsinsteadofhowmuchheknowswhattodo.
Forexample,wheninanewsituation,anintelligentpersonthinksaboutthesituation,notabouthimselforwhatmighthappentohim.Hetriestofindoutallhecan,andthenheactsimmediatelyandtriestodosomethingaboutit.Heprobablyisn’tsurehowitwillallworkout,butatleasthetries.And,ifhecan’tmakethingsworkoutright,hedoesn’tfeelashamedthathefails;hejusttriestolearnfromhismistakes.Anintelligentperson,evenifheisveryyoung,hasaspecialo
utlook(人生观)onlife,specialfeelingaboutlife,andknowshowhefitsintoit.
Ifyoulookatchildren,you’llseegreatdifferencebetweenwhatwecall“bright”childrenand“notbright”children.Theyareactuallytwodifferentkindsofpeople,notjustthesamekindwithdifferentamountsofintelligence.Forexample,thebrightchildreallywantstofindoutmoreaboutlife---hetriestogetintouchwitheverythingaroundhim.Buttheunintelligentchildkeepsmoretohimselfandhisowndream-world;heseemstohaveawallbetweenhimandlifeingeneral.
33.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.What’srealmeaningofintelligence B.What’sthe“bright”children’sbehavior
C.What’saspecialoutlookonlife D.Howtoliveandbehaveinanewsituation
349.Intheauthor’sopinionthebiggestdifferencebetween“bright”childrenand“notbright”childrenliesin____________.
A.theamountofintelligence B.thedifferentsituationstheyface
C.thedifferentattitudestolife D.thebackgroundoflife
35.Whatmighttheauthorcontinu
etotalkaboutinthepassagethatfollows?
A.howtodeterminewhatintelligenceisB.howanunintelligentpersonshouldbetaught
C.howtojudgewhetherapersonisintelligentD.howeducationshouldbechanged
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tenyears
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