高考写作万能模板.docx
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高考写作万能模板.docx
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高考写作万能模板
议论文模板
一、正反观点式议论文模板
导入:
第一段:
Recentlywe’vehadadiscussionaboutwhetherweshould..(导入话题)
Ouropinionsaredividedonthistopic.(观点有分歧)
正文:
第二段:
Mostofthestudentsareinfavorifit.(正方观点)
Herearethereasons.First…Second…,Finally,…(列出2-3个赞成的理由)
第三段:
However,theothersarestronglyagainstit.(反方观点)
Theirreasonsareasfollows.Inthefirstplace,…What’smore,..Inaddition,(列出2-3个反对的理由)
结论
第四段:
Personallyspeaking,theadvantagesoverweighthedisadvantages,foritwilldousmoregoodthanharm,soIsupportit.(个人观点).
或者参考如下套路:
Thetopicof①-----------------(主题)isbecomingmoreandmorepopularrecently.Therearetwosidesofopinionsaboutit.SomepeoplesayAistheirfavorite.Theyholdtheirviewforthereasonof②-----------------(支持A的理由一)Whatismore,③-------------理由二).Moreover,④---------------(理由三).
WhileothersthinkthatBisabetterchoiceinthefollowingthreereasons.Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一).Secondly(besides),⑥------------------(理由二).Thirdly(finally),⑦------------------(理由三).
Frommypointofview,Ithink⑧----------------(我的观点).Thereasonisthat⑨--------------------(原因).Asamatteroffact,therearesomeotherreasonstoexplainmychoice.Forme,theformerissurelyawisechoice.
(1)不同观点选择型
Thereisawidespreadconcernovertheissuethat__作文题目_____.Butitiswellknownthattheopinionconcerningthishottopicvariesfrompersontoperson.Amajorityofpeoplethinkthat_观点一________.Intheirviewsthereare2factorscontributingtothisattitudeasfollows:
inthefirstplace,___原因一_______.Furthermore,inthesecondplace,___原因二_____.(Soitgoeswithoutsayingthat___观点一_____. )
People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people holdtheideathat___观点二_______.Intheirpointofview,ontheonehand,___原因一_______.Ontheotherhand,____原因二_____.(Therefore,there isno doubt that___观点二______. )
AsfarasIamconcerned,I firmly support the view that__观点一或二______. It isnotonlybecause________,butalsobecause_________.
(2)利弊型的议论文
Nowadays,thereisawidespreadconcernover(theissuethat)___作文题目______.Infact,therearebothadvantagesanddisadvantagesin__题目_____.Generallyspeaking,itiswidelybelievedthereareseveralpositiveaspectsasfollows.Firstly,___优点一______.Andsecondly___优点二_____.
Justasapopularsayinggoes,"everycoinhastwosides",__讨论议题______isnoexception,andinotherwords,itstillhasnegativeaspects.Tobeginwith,___缺点一______.Inaddition,____缺点二______.
Tosumup,weshouldtrytobringtheadvantagesof__讨论议题____intofullplay,andreducethedisadvantagestotheminimumatthesametime.Inthatcase,wewilldefinitelymakeabetteruseofthe____讨论议题___.
二、“A或者B”类议论文模板:
导入:
第一段:
SomepeopleholdtheopinionthatAissuperiortoBinmanyways.Others,however,arguethatBismuchbetter.Personally,IwouldpreferAbecauseIthinkAhasmoreadvantages.
正文:
第二段:
TherearemanyreasonswhyIpreferA.Themainreasonisthat….Anotherreasonisthat…(赞同A的原因)
第三段:
Ofcourse,Balsohasadvantagestosomeextent..(列出1-2个B的优势)
结论:
第四段:
Butifallthesefactorsareconsidered(或takenintoconsideration),AismuchbetterthanB.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemayfinallydrawtheconclusionthat…(得出结论)
三、观点论述类议论文模板
导入:
第一段:
提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题
Asastudent,Iamstronglyinfavorofthedecision.(亮出自己赞成或反对的观点)
Thereasonforthismaybelistedasfollows.(过渡句,承上启下)
正文:
第二段:
Firstofall…Secondly…Besides…(列出2-3个赞成或反对的理由)
结论:
第三段:
Inconclusion,Ibelievethat…(对应第一段,构成|“总-分-总”结构)
(2)给出一个观点,要求考生反对这一观点
Somepeoplebelievethat①----------------(观点一).Forexample,theythink②-----------------(举例说明).Anditwillbringthem③----------------(为他们带来的好处).
Inmyopinion,Ineverthinkthisreasoncanbethepoint.Foronething,④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一).Foranotherthing,⑤-----------------(反对的理由之二).
FromwhatIhavesaid,Iaminfavorofthethoughtthat⑥------------------(我对文章所讨论主题的看法).
2010年5月20日卫生部公布传染病疫情,狂犬病caninemadness死亡率仍居首位。
根据统计数字,现在城市中大约有7千万条狗,关于狗的饲养,有人喜欢,有人讨厌。
请据提示,以”Aredogsworthkeeping?
”为题,写一篇120词左右的短文,并阐述一下自己的观点。
支持饲养反对饲养
与人作伴,消附孤独感脏,传染狂犬病
使儿童了解动物,可看家浪费时间、金钱
Aredogsworthkeeping?
Atpresentmoreandmorepeopleliketokeepdogs………….
infect
Atpresentmoreandmorepeopleliketokeepdogs.Theythinkdogsaregoodcompanionswhocanhelpgetridoftheloneliness,maketheirchildrenhaveanopportunitytolearnsomeknowledgeofanimalsandarealsogoodhousekeeperstopreventtheirowners’housesfromthieves.
However,somepeopleareagainstraisingdogsathome.Ontheonehand,dogsaredirtyandsomesuspectthatdogscaninfectcaninemadness,whichisbecomingtheleadingdiseasetocausepeopletodieinthepast5monthsof2010.Ontheotherhand,keepingdogsisalsoawasteoftimeandmoney.
AsfarasIamconcerned,thereareabout70milliondogsincities;theymakethestreetsofthecitiesdirtierthanbefore;sometimestheymightattackpeopleifnotcarefullywatchedbytheirkeepers.Sodon’tkeepdogsanymore.
写作常用过渡词
附加:
inaddition(=additionally/besides)此外,similarly同样地/类似地,,furthermore(=what’smore)而且,此外,notonly...butalso..;aswellas,
顺序:
firstly,initially(最初,开头),secondly,tobeginwith首先,then,next,firstandforemost(首要的),lastbutnotleast(最后但同样重要的);
结果:
asaresult(=asaconsequence=consequently),thus(=therefore)因此,eventually最终;
对比:
however然而,ontheonehand,ontheotherhand一方面…,另一方面…,despite(=inspiteof)尽管,though,although,but,eventhough/if即使,
onthecontrary(=incontrast)相反;otherwise否则,yet,whereas而,却,nevertheless仍然,虽然如此,但是,comparedwith…与..对比;
肯定:
obviously(=undoubtedly)显然,certainly(=ofcourse)
条件:
if,unless除非,providedthat假如,sothat(=inorderthat)以便/为了,dependingon取决于;
定义:
referto谈到/提到,mean意味着,consistof由......组成,包括;
inotherwords换句话说;
举例:
forinstance(=forexample),justas正如,inparticular尤其,特别,
suchas例如,namely就是,toillustrate说明/表明;
理由:
since由于/既然,seeingthat因为,由于,forfearthat唯恐/以免,
because因为,dueto(=owingto=becauseof)由于,leadto导致;
时间:
before,since,as,until,meanwhile同时,atthemoment目前/此刻,when,whenever,assoonas一….就…;justas,atthesametime同时;
强调:
indeed的确/确实,infact事实上;
重复:
thatis,ashasbeenstated如上所述;
总结:
Inconclusion(=Insummary=Tosumup=Toconclude=Allinall,Inbrief/Onthewhole)总之,概括地说,Inshort(=inaword)简而言之,总之,Lastly(=Finally)最后,终于;
图表作文
调研2范文
Recently,asamplesurveywascarriedoutinoneclassofeachgradeinourschoolabouthowserioustheproblemofshortsightisinseniorhighstudents.Theresultsaremorethanworrying.
Ascanbeseenfromthegraph(图表,曲线图),about25%ofthestudentsinSenior1aresufferingfromshortsight,whilethenumberhasclimbedto50%forSenior2students,withSenior3studentsatabout70%.Severalreasonsmayaccountfor说明theworseningsituation.Themainreasonisthatstudents,especiallythoseinSenior3,arefacedwithtoomuchpressurefromtheirschoolwork,simplyhavingnotimeforexercise.Besides,thestudentsaretoblame,formanyofthemdon’tattachimportanceto(重视)howtoprotecttheireyes.
Astohowtogetthissituationimprovedbeforeitgetsworse,therearemanymeasuresthatcanbetaken.Mostimportantofall,wemustbefullyawareoftheimportanceofprotectingoureyes.Secondly,wemustsparesometimeeverydaytodosports.Ifpropermeasuresaretaken,thesituationwilldefinitelygetimproved.
调研1范文
Recently,awebsiteorganizedaquestionnairesurvey问卷调查aboutwhypeoplegotouniversity.Ascanbeclearlyseenfromthechart图表,differentstudentshavedifferentideas.Aboutonefifthofthestudentssaytheywanttogotouniversitytomakesurethattheycanfindagoodjob,whileanequalnumberofthemthinkthatinthiswaytheycanmakemoremoneyandbuyabighouse.Fifteenpercentrespondsthattheywanttodosotohelptheirparentsandrelativesliveahappylife,andonlyfivepercentofthestudentsareforthepurposeofrealizingtheirself-development.
Naturallysomestudentshaveotheropinions,makingup30%.ButIagreewiththosestudentswhogotouniversityinordertoimprovethemselvesandthosewhowanttofindagoodjob.Finally,nomatterwhoweare,weshoulddoasthestudentswhoaccountfor10%do,showingthesenseofresponsibilitytoourcountryandsociety.
“Howto”类议论文模板:
导入:
第一段:
提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题
正文:
第二段:
Manywayscanhelptosolvethisseriousproblem,butthefollowingmaybequiteeffective.Firstofall,…Anotherwaytosolvetheproblemis…Finally,..(列出解决此类问题的办法).
结论:
第3段:
Thesearenotthebestbuttheonlytwo/threemeasureswecantake.Butitshouldbenotedthatweshouldtakeactionto..(强调解决此类问题的根本办法)
解决方法题型
要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径
1.问题现状
2.怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)
Inrecentdays,wehavetofaceIproblem-----A,whichisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.First,------------(说明A的现状).Second,---------------(举例进一步说明现状)
ConfrontedwithA,weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasurestocopewiththesituation.Foronething,---------------(解决方法一).Foranother-------------(解决方法二).Finally,--------------(解决方法三).
Personally,Ibelievethat-------------(我的解决方法).Consequently,I’mconfidentthatabrightfutureisawaitingusbecause--------------(带来的好处).
四、图表作文写作模板:
Thechartgivesusanoverall总体的pictureofthe图表主题.Thefirstthingwenoticeisthat图表最大特点。
Thismeansthatas(进一步说明)
Wecanseefromthestatisticsgiventhat图表细节一.After动作-ing细节中的第一个变化,thepp.+幅度+时间(紧跟着的变化).Thefiguresalsotellusthat图表细节.Inthecolumn,wecanse
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