WebGRE Vocabulary36红宝书韦氏词典版.docx
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WebGRE Vocabulary36红宝书韦氏词典版.docx
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WebGREVocabulary36红宝书韦氏词典版
Seemly
解释
GRE红宝书
●adj.得体的,适宜的
●[英]adj.得体的,适宜的(pleasingbybeingsuitabletoanoccasion)
●[类]反义词:
indecorous(无礼的);uncouth(笨拙的);ribald(下流的)
●[例]Itwouldbemoreseemlytotellherafterthefuneral.
WebsterCollegiate
adjective(seemlier;-est)
●Etymology:
MiddleEnglishsemely,fromOldNorses?
miligr,froms?
mrfitting
●Date:
13thcentury
●1.
ma.good-looking,handsome
mb.agreeablyfashioned;attractive
●2.conventionallyproper;decorouszuoxienot~tobragaboutoneself>
●3.suitedtotheoccasion,purpose,orperson;fit
●?
seemlinessnoun
●?
~adverb
------
Seep
解释
GRE红宝书
●v.(液体等)渗漏
●[英]v.(液体等)渗漏(tofloworpassslowly;ooze)
●[记]参考:
peep(偷看)
●[同]参考:
peep(偷看)
●[例]Waterseepedinthroughacrack.
WebsterCollegiate
I.intransitiveverb
●Etymology:
alterationofearliersipe,fromMiddleEnglishsipen,fromOldEnglishsipian;akinto
MiddleLowGermansipento~
●Date:
1790
●1.tofloworpassslowlythroughfineporesorsmallopenings;oozezuoxiewater~edinthrougha
crack>
●2.
ma.toenterorpenetrateslowlyzuoxiefearofnuclearwarhad~edintothenational
consciousness—TipO'Neill>
mb.tobecomediffusedorspread Turnbull> II.noun ●Date: 1824 ●1. ma.aspotwhereafluid(aswater,oil,orgas)containedinthegroundoozesslowlytothe surfaceandoftenformsapool mb.asmallspring ●2.~age ●? ~yadjective ------ Seethe 解释 GRE红宝书 ●v.沸腾,汹涌 ●[英]v.沸腾,汹涌(tobeinastateofrapidagitatedmovement) ●[记]分割记忆: see(看)+the;连句: seetheseatoseethe(看大海汹涌) ●[例]Lookdownintotheseethingseaaroundtherocks. WebsterCollegiate I.verb(~d;seething) ●Etymology: MiddleEnglishsethen,fromOldEnglishsēothan;akintoOldHighGermansiodanto ~andprobablytoOldLithuaniansiausti(it)storms,rages ●Date: before12thcentury ●transitiveverb m1.archaicboil,stew m2.tosoakorsaturateinaliquid ●intransitiveverb m1.archaicboil m2. ■a.tobeinastateofrapidagitatedmovement ■b.tochurnorfoamasifboiling m3.tosufferviolentinternalexcitementzuoxie~withjealousy> II.noun ●Date: 1816 ●astateofseething;ebullition ------ Segregate 解释 GRE红宝书 ●v.隔离 ●[英]v.隔离(toseparateorsetapartfromothers) ●[记]se(分开)+greg(团体)+ate->和团体分开->隔离; ●[同]参考: aggregate(集合) WebsterCollegiate I.verb(-gated;-gating) ●Etymology: Latinsegregatus,pastparticipleofsegregare,fromse-apart+greg-,grexherd—moreat secede ●Date: 1542 ●transitiveverb m1.toseparateorsetapartfromothersorfromthegeneralmass;isolate m2.tocauseorforcetheseparationof(asfromtherestofsociety) ●intransitiveverb m1.separate,withdraw m2.topracticeorenforceapolicyofsegregation m3.toundergogeneticsegregation ●? segregativeadjective II.noun ●Date: 1871 ●onethatisinsomerespect~d;especiallyonethatdiffersgeneticallyfromtheparentallinebecauseof geneticsegregation ------ Seine 解释 GRE红宝书 ●n.拉网,大捕鱼网 ●[英]n.拉网,大捕鱼网(alargenet) ●[类]bird: snare/fish: seine(罗网捕鸟/鱼网捕鱼) WebsterCollegiate I.noun ●Etymology: MiddleEnglish,fromOldEnglishsegne,fromLatinsagena,fromGreeksagēnē ●Date: before12thcentury ●alargenetwithsinkersononeedgeandfloatsontheotherthathangsverticallyinthewaterandis usedtoencloseandcatchfishwhenitsendsarepulledtogetheroraredrawnashore II.verb(~d;seining) ●Date: 1836 ●intransitiveverb mtofishwithorcatchfishwitha~ ●transitiveverb mtofishfororinwitha~ ------ Seismic 解释 GRE红宝书 ●adj.地震的 ●[英]adj.地震的(oforcausedbyanearthquake) ●[记]seism(地震)+ic->地震的 ●[同]同根词: seismograph(地震仪);seismology(地震学) WebsterCollegiate adjective ●Etymology: Greekseismosshock,earthquake,fromseieintoshake;probablyakintoAvestan thwaēshōfear ●Date: 1858 ●1.of,subjectto,orcausedbyanearthquake;alsooforrelatingtoanearthvibrationcausedby somethingelse(asanexplosionortheimpactofameteorite) ●2.oforrelatingtoavibrationonacelestialbody(asthemoon)comparabletoa~eventonearth ●3.havingastrongorwidespreadimpact;earthshakingzuoxie~socialchanges> ●? ~allyadverb ------ Self-assertion 解释 GRE红宝书 ●n.坚持己见,自信 ●[英]n.坚持己见,自信(assertingone'sownrights,claims,oropinions) ●[记]其他self组词: self-consuming(自耗的),self-contained(有克制力的),self-content(自 满的) WebsterCollegiate noun ●Date: 1806 ●1.theactofassertingoneselforone'sownrights,claims,oropinions ●2.theactofassertingone'ssuperiorityoverothers ------ Self-assurance 解释 GRE红宝书 ●n.自信 ●[记]self(自己)+assurance(信心) WebsterCollegiate noun ●Date: 1594 ●self-confidence ------ Self-centered 解释 GRE红宝书 ●adj.自我中心的,自私的(selfish) ●[英]自我中心的,自私的(selfish) ●[记]self(自己)+centered(以...为中心的) WebsterCollegiate adjective ●Date: circa1764 ●1.independentofoutsideforceorinfluence;self-sufficient ●2.concernedsolelywithone'sowndesires,needs,orinterests ●? ~lyadverb ●? ~nessnoun ------ Self-control 解释 GRE红宝书 ●n.自制 ●[英]n.自制(controloverone'sfeelings) ●[记]self(自己)+control(控制) WebsterCollegiate noun ●Date: 1711 ●restraintexercisedoverone'sownimpulses,emotions,ordesires ●? ~ledadjective ------ Self-deprecation 解释 GRE红宝书 ●n.自我贬低 ●[记]self(自己)+deprecation(贬低,轻视) ------ Self-effacing 解释 GRE红宝书 ●adj.不爱抛头露面的 ●[英]adj.不爱抛头露面的(keepingoneselffromattractingattention) ●[记]self(自己)+efface(抹掉)+ing ------ Self-evidently 解释 GRE红宝书 ●adv.不证自明地,不言而喻地 ●[记]self(自己)+evidently(明显地) WebsterCollegiate adverb ●seeself-evident ------ Self-interest 解释 GRE红宝书 ●n.私心 ●[英]n.私心(concernforwhatisbestforoneself) ●[记]self(自己)+interest(利益) WebsterCollegiate noun ●Date: 1649 ●1.aconcernforone'sownadvantageandwell-being ●2.one'sowninterestoradvantagezuoxie~requiresthatwebegenerousinforeignaid> ●? ~edadjective ●? ~edlyadverb ●? ~ednessnoun ------ Self-possession 解释 GRE红宝书 ●n.沉着,镇定 ●[英]n.沉着,镇定(composure) ●[例]regainone'sself-possession(恢复镇定) WebsterCollegiate noun ●Date: 1745 ●controlofone'semotionsorreactionsespeciallywhenunderstress;presenceofmind,composure ●Synonyms: seeconfidence ------ Self-reliant 解释 GRE红宝书 ●adj.自力更生的 ●[英]adj.自力更生的(abletoactwithoutdependingonthehelpofothers) ●[记]self(自己)+reliant(依靠的) WebsterCollegiate adjective ●Date: 1848 ●havingconfidenceinandexercisingone'sownpowersorjudgment ------ Self-righteousness 解释 GRE红宝书 ●n.自以为是 ●[记]self(自己)+righteousness(正当) WebsterCollegiate noun ●seeself-righteous ------ Self-satisfaction 解释 GRE红宝书 ●n.自满 ●[类]preen: self-satisfaction/fume: anger(打扮表示自满/怒火表示愤怒) ●[记]self(自己)+satisfaction(满意) WebsterCollegiate noun ●Date: 1661 ●ausuallysmugsatisfactionwithoneselforone'spositionorachievements ------ Semblance 解释 GRE红宝书 ●n.外貌;相似 ●[英]n.外貌(outwardandspeciousappearance) ●[记]sembl(相像)+ance ●[同]同根词: resemble(相似);dissemble(掩饰) WebsterCollegiate noun ●Etymology: MiddleEnglish,fromAnglo-French,fromsemblertobelike,seem—moreatresemble ●Date: 14thcentury ●1. ma.outwardandoftenspeciousappearanceorshow;formzuoxiewrappedina~ofcomposure —HarryHervey> mb.modicumzuoxiehasbeenstrugglingtogetsome~ofjusticeforhispeople—Bayard Rustin> ●2.aspect,countenance ●3. ma.aphantasmalform;apparition mb.image,likeness ●4.actualorapparentre~zuoxieherstorybearssome~tothetruth> ------ Seminal 解释 GRE红宝书 ●adj.有创意的 ●[英]adj.有创意的(containingtheseedsoflaterdevelopment;original) ●[类]反义词: hamperingfurtherdevelopment(阻碍发展);derivative(派生的) ●[记]semin(种)+al->种子的->有创见的 ●[同]同根词: disseminate(播种) WebsterCollegiate adjective ●Etymology: MiddleEnglish,fromLatin~is,fromsemin-,semenseed—moreatsemen ●Date: 14thcentury ●1.of,relatingto,orconsistingofseedorsemen ●2.containingorcontributingtheseedsoflaterdevelopment;creative,original<~book> ●? ~lyadverb ------ Seminary 解释 GRE红宝书 ●n.神学院 ●[英]n.神学院(aninstitutionforthetrainingofcandidatesforthepriesthood) ●[记]semin(种子)+ary->培养(上帝)种子的地方->神学院; ●[同]参考: seminar(研究班) WebsterCollegiate noun(plural-naries) ●Etymology: MiddleEnglish,seedbed,nursery,fromLatinseminarium,fromsemin-,semenseed ●Date: 1542 ●1.anenvironmentinwhichsomethingoriginatesandfromwhichitispropagated<~ofvice andcrime> ●2. ma.aninstitutionofsecondaryorhighereducation mb.aninstitutionforthetrainingofcandidatesforthepriesthood,ministry,orrabbinate ------ Senile 解释 GRE红宝书 ●adj.年老的 ●[英]adj.年老的(ofoldage) ●[记]sen(老)+ile->老的 ●[例]asenilecondition(衰老状态) WebsterCollegiate adjective ●Etymology: Latinsenilis,fromsen-,senexold,oldman ●Date: 1661 ●1.of,relatingto,exhibiting,orcharacteristicofoldagezuoxie~weakness>;especiallyexhibiting alossofcognitiveabilities(asmemory)associatedwitholdage ●2.approachingtheendofageologicalcycleoferosion ●? ~lyadverb ------ Sensation 解释 GRE红宝书 ●n.知觉;轰动(的事) ●[英]n.知觉(awareness);轰动(的事)(acauseofexcitedinterestorfeeling) ●[记]sens(感觉)+action->感觉,知觉 ●[同]同根词: sensible(明智的);sensitive(敏感的) WebsterCollegiate noun ●Etymology: MedievalLatin~-,sensatio,fromLateLatin,understanding,idea,fromLatinsensus ●Date: 1615 ●1. ma.amentalprocess(asseeing,hearing,orsmelling)resultingfromtheimmediateexternal stimulationofasenseorganoftenasdistinguishedfromaconsciousawarenessofthesensory process—compareperception mb.awarene
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