学年广东省深圳市四校高二下学期期中考试联考英语试题.docx
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学年广东省深圳市四校高二下学期期中考试联考英语试题.docx
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学年广东省深圳市四校高二下学期期中考试联考英语试题
深圳市2019-2020学年第二学期期中考试四校联考试题
高二年级英语试题
第一命题人:
第二命题人:
试卷分值:
150分考试时间:
120分钟
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、学校、班级、准考证号、座位号等信息准确填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
第1部分单项选择题(本题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
从小每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1.Youcannotacceptanopinion________toyouunlessitisbasedonfacts.
A.offeringB.offeredC.havingofferedD.tooffer
2.Thebenchwashard________,butitprovidedanexcellentrestingplaceforpeople,afterclimbingthehill.
A.tobeseatedB.tobesittingC.forsittingD.tositon
3.________inthemountainsforaweek,thetwoexplorerswerefinallysavedbythelocalpolice.
A.TobelostB.LosingC.BeinglostD.Lost
4.Itwasonlywhenhebrokedownandwassenttohospitalfortreatment________fullyawareofthevalueofhealth.
A.didhebecomeB.thathebecame
C.hadhebecomeD.thathehadbecome
5.—Theengineercannotspareanytimethisafternoon.
—________,canwefixthecomputerbyourselves?
A.IfanyB.IfeverC.IfsoD.Ifonly
6.—________makesyoursonfeelbluetoday?
—________towatchhisfavouritecartoonPawPatrol.
A.Whatitisthat;TobeforbiddenB.Whatisthat;Forbidden
C.Whatisitthat;BeingforbiddenD.Thatiswhat;Havingforbidden
7.Acaseofsuspectedfoodpoisoninginthecityhasledto6students________tohospital.
A.beingsentB.sentC.sendingD.tobesent
8.Themostexcitingthingforhimwas________hefinallysucceededin________seemedtobethemostdifficultexamforhim.
A.that;whatB.that;whichC.what;thatD.what;which
9.AstoGaokaoreform,thespokesmanhadasincereconversationwithjournalists,thepressreleaseof________hasalreadybeenmadepublic.
A.whomB.whichC.whenD.where
10.Recently,aprogrammercriticizedthe“996”workschedule________employeesworkfrom
9amto9pm,6daysaweek,withtheprospectofendingupinanintensivecareunit.
A.whereB.whenC.whichD.whose
11.Withmanyflowersandtrees______,ournewlybuiltschoolwilllookevenmorebeautiful.
A.toplantB.havingplantedC.plantingD.tobeplanted
12.________breaksthelawshouldbepunished.
A.WhoeverB.NomatterwhoC.WhomeverD.Nomatterwhom
13.—Believeme,allyoureffortswill________someday.
—Thanksforyourencouragement.
A.paybackB.paydownC.payoffD.payup
14.Thecompanyissaid________ greatprogressinthetreatmentoftheepidemic.
A.tomakeB.to havemadeC.tohavebeenmadeD.havingmade
15.Themothersaidthatshewouldn’thaveherchildren________rudelyinpublic.
A.answerforB.answertoC.answeringbackD.toanswer
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
WhataresomeofyourfavouritememoriesoftheUniversity?
Inpreparationforeachfall’s50threunion,membersofthemilestoneclassareaskedtorecallcampusmemoriesforanannualMemoryBook.
Here’ssmallselectionofsomememoriesfromtheClassof1969.
PhyllisJoBaunach
“...Icannotforgettheendlesshoursstudying,researching,andlearninginthemiddleofthemustybooksinthestacks.Wedideverythingbyhand!
Butthejoysofideascomingtolifeandunderstandingthornyconceptsarepriceless.
Additionally,IcannotforgetthejoyfulhoursofCo-Kastrehearsalsforstudents-written-and-directedplays,andthethrillofaudiences’responsestoourefforts.NorwillIeverforgettakingvoicelessonsattheEastmanSchoolofMusic.Thiscoursegavemeconfidencetotrynewmusicalapproachesandtothinkonmyfeet.”
PaulBoehm
“Manysweetandlastingmemories—fivefeetofdeepsnow,gettingstrandedontheThruway,musicataHylieMorris’sAlley,and,ofcourse,Imetmywifeof48years,EllenBlazerBoehmfromtheclassof1972whenshewasafreshmanandIwasasenior.Asafive-yearchemicalengineeringmajor,Ihadoneelectivetospare,andEllensaid,‘howaboutoceanography?
’So,IenrolledinoceanographywithDr.TaroTakahashi(thefamousclimatescientist),whichawakenedmyenvironmentaljuices,andchangedmyprofessionaldirection.”
FarelVellaMcClure
“...ItrulylovedmyfourundergraduateyearsattheUniversityofRochester.Infact,IloveditsomuchthatIstayedanextrayeartogetamaster’sdegree!
Iwasveryfortunatetohavebeentotallyimmersedinstudentlifeoncampus.Mymemoriesincludecampaigningandwinningaseatonthestudentgovernmentduringmyfreshmanyear.OthermemoriesincludetheSusanB.Anthonybanquet,andsleepinginthecomfychairsinthelibrary.IwasalsoprivilegedtobeselectedasastudentrepresentativeonthedesignteamforthenewWilsonCommons.I.M.Pei,thefamousarchitectwhodesignedtheLouvrePyramid,wasthearchitectforWilsonCommons.WeevenvisitedhisofficeinNewYorktoseethe‘master’atwork.”
16.Accordingtothepassage,PaulBoehm________.
A.marriedEllenBlazerin1972
B.dislikedhismajorinuniversity
C.becameafamousclimatescientistlater
D.discoveredhisinterestinenvironmentalscience
17.WhatcanwelearnaboutFarelVellaMcClure?
A.Shewasaworldfamousdesigner.
B.Shewasactiveinschoolactivities.
C.Shehadahardtimegettinghermaster’sdegree.
D.SheoncemetI.M.PeiattheLouvrePyramid.
18.Thethreepeoplealltalkedabout________.
A.theirbelovedprofessorsB.theirgreatfriendship
C.theirlearningexperiencesD.theirbeautifulcampus
B
Photosofthemoonarebeautifuliftakenwell,butitcanbeveryhardtogetapictureofthemoonthatdoesn’tlookblurry!
Inordertotakeaperfectpictureofthemoon,apartfromahighqualitycamera,theassociatedequipmentandtheskillstosetupyourcamera,youalsoneedtopickapropertimeandagoodplace.
Chooseyourfavoritemoonphase.Themooncanbephotographedinanyphaseexceptthenewmoon,whichisnotvisibletoEarth.Thefirstquarter,half,andthirdquarterphasesprovidehighcontrastthatallowsyoutoseethecraters(坑)ingreaterdetail,whilethefullmoonisadramaticchoiceforaskyscraper.Whatphaseyouchooseisuptoyourpersonalpreference,butit’sbesttohaveaphasechosenbeforegoingouttophotographthemoon.
Learnwhenthemoonrisesandsets.Whenthemoonsetsorrises,itisclosertothehorizon,makingitappearlargerandcloser.Thismakesitmucheasiertophotograph!
Checkanalmanac(年历)oraweatherappformoonrisingandsettingtimesinyourarea.
Pickaclearnight.Clouds,fog,andairpollutionwillbluryourphotographs.Checkaweatherapporwatchtheweatherforecastbeforeleavingforyoursessionandwhilephotographing.Aclearnightwithlowsmogcontentandnorainisbestformoonphotography.
Choosealocationawayfromdirectlightsources.Themoonappearsbrightbecauseitreflectsthelightofthesun,andadditionallightfromstreetlights,homes,andcarscanmakethemoonappeardullerandblurrierinpictures.Itisfineifthereislightinthedistance,butbesurethatyouarenotphotographingclosetoanotherlightsource.
19.Whichhastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword“blurry”?
A.Unclear.B.Transparent.C.Confusing.D.Ugly.
20.Whichofthefollowingisnotamusttotakeaperfectphotoofthemoon?
A.Ahighqualitycamera.B.Theskillstosetupthecamera.
C.Aweatherapp.D.Asuitablelocation.
21.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Howtoselectacameraforaperfectmoonphoto.
B.Howtopickatimeandplaceforaperfectmoonphoto.
C.Whatthenecessaryskillsaretotakeaperfectmoonphoto.
D.Whythenewmoonisabadchoiceforaperfectmoonphoto.
C
Justasregulationhashelpedincreasefuelefficiency,cutexhaustsmokesandintroduceanti-slipequipment,sogovernmentinvolvementisneededtogettheconnectedcarontheroad.Itisbeginningtohappen.Earlierthisyear,Europe’sstandards-settingagenciesagreedacommonsetofagreementsforcarsandtrafficinfrastructure(基建)tocommunicate.Othersshouldfollow.Governmentsshouldthensetfirmdeadlinesforallnewcarstobefullyconnectedandcapableofmatching,andadateforexistingcarstobere-improvedwithabasiclocatorbeacon(定位器)andtheabilitytoreceiveriskywarnings.
Ifcarsaretoconnect,newinfrastructurewillhavetobebuilt.Roadsandparkingspaceswillneedsensorstomonitorthem;motorwayswillneedspecificlanesformatching.Butthiswillnotnecessarilybeexpensive.Upgradingtrafficsignalssotheycanbecontrolledremotelybyacentraltrafficmanagementsystemisalotcheaperthanbuildingnewroads.
Thesoonerthesechangesaremade,andcarsarepluggedintoasmarttrafficsection,thequickerSingaporeanvariablepricing—forparkingaswellasroaduse—canbecomethecriterion.Motoristswillthenhavethemotive,aswellastheability,toavoidthebusiestplacesatthebusiesttimes,andthehorribledeaththatroadstakeinhumanlivesshouldstartfalling.
Inthepast,morepeopledrivingmeantmoreroads,morejams,moredeathandmoresmokes.Inthefuture,theconnectedcarcouldoffermankindthepleasuresoftheroadwithratherlessofthepain.
22.Whatdogovernmentstrulyexpectoftheconnectedcar?
A.It’llbestandard-friendly.B.It’llgetfullypreparedsoon.
C.It’llbeundercommand.D.It’llpromoteinfrastructure.
23.Whatwillhappeniftrafficsignalsaretoupgrade?
A.Moresensorsareofferedbythecompanies.
B.Morespecialroadsareneededbymotorists.
C.Thewholeprojectismoreeconomicaltooperate.
D.Thewholesocietyiscrazieraboutthenewcars.
24.WhichismostUNLIKELYto
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