浙江省温州市十五校联合体学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题Word版含答案.docx
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浙江省温州市十五校联合体学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题Word版含答案.docx
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浙江省温州市十五校联合体学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题Word版含答案
2018学年第一学期温州“十五校联合体”期中考试联考
高一年级英语学科试题
考生须知:
1.本卷共7页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟;
2.答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。
3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上,写在试卷上无效;
4.考试结束后,只需上交答题纸。
第I卷选择题
第一部分听力(略)
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10个小题,每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Ifoundthelastoutdoortableatmyfavouritecafe.ReadingasIatemybreakfastslowly,Iwasenjoyingthefeelingofthecoolwindandthewarmsunwhenatablenexttomeopenedup.Awoman,whohadbeenstandingnearby,clearlywaitingforaseat,steppedtowardsthetable.Butfromtheotherdirection,straightfromtheparkinglot,cameamanwhogottothetablefirst.
Thewoman,withasmileonherface,explainedthatshe’dbeenkeepinghereyeonthattableforseveralminutesandhadbeenonherwayover.Theman,alsosmilingbutdetermined,toldhershewasoutofluck.
Shestoodofftheside,clearlydisappointed,andgreetedherfriendwiththedisappointingnews.Isatatmytable,takinginthescene,andsuddenlyIrealizedthatIhadanopportunitytobekind.
Istoodupandaskedhertocometomytable.Quietly,ItoldherIhadseenwhathadhappened,andIwashappytogivehermytable.Iwasonlygoingtobethereafewmoreminutesanyway,soIwashappyforherandherfriendtohavetheseat.
“Butwherewillyousit?
”sheasked.Iwasalmostdoneeating,Isaid,andIwouldfindaseatatthecounter(柜台)inside.Shethankedmeandbeamedwithdelightassheinvitedherfriendtositdown.
ThinkingaboutitasIfinishedup,Irealizedthatwhetherornotthewomanhadacceptabledemandforthetablewasunimportant.Thefeelingofthesituation--thelookofhurtonherface--hadstruckme,andIhadtheabilitytodosomethingaboutit.
Ijusthopethatwoman’smorningatthecafewasgreat.Iknowminewas.
21.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenheateatthecafe?
A.Bored.B.Relaxed.C.Disappointed.D.Grateful.
22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“beamed”inParagraph5mean?
A.Smiledhappily.B.Remainedsad.C.Feltsorry.D.Talkedloudly.
23.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthepassage?
A.Donottaketheseatfromothers.B.Orderaseatbeforeyougotoacafe.
C.Bekindandfriendlyindailylife.D.Donotdrinkacoffeeatthecrowdedcafe.
B
Photographyisaverypopularartform.Anyonewithacamera–oramobilephone–canpracticeit.Apicturecommunicatesinawaythatwordsoftencan’t.AsthephotographerDestinSparksputit,“PhotographyisthestoryIfailtoputintowords.”Andthere’snobetteropportunitytopracticetheartofphotographythanduringourvacationtime.
Holidayphotoshavebeenapartofthecultureoftravelersforalongtime.Fordecades,vacationershavemadesurethey’vepackedacameraalongwithbathingsuits,Hawaiianshirtsandsunglasses.Acameraisanimportantholidayitem.Butoverthelast10years,photographyhasbecomemuchmorepopular.It’seasytocapture(捕捉)stillandmovingpicturesofplacesofinterest,andit’salsoeasytoshowoffthesepicturesonsocialmedia.Armedwiththeirsmartphones,tourists,thisyearmorethanever,arecapturingthebeautyofourplanet.
Ofcourse,travelcompanieshavecaughtontothis.Trekksofthasanexampleofphoto-tourismfromtheUnitedStates,alandwithavastchoiceofbeautifullocations.AntelopeSlotCanyonToursinArizonaspecializesintoursofthestate’sfamouscanyons(峡谷),whichgivesphotographerstheopportunitytocapturethemoncamera.
Notthatanygreattechnologyisneededforthis:
mostofthetouristsareabletomakebeautifulimageswithjusttheirmobilephones.Still,helpisonhandfromthetourguideforthosewhoaren’tgreatatusingtheircameras.Thesetourguideshavetakenacourseinphotographyincasetheskillsthey’velearnedwouldhelptheircustomers.
24.Accordingtothewriter,whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttimetopracticephotography?
A.thetimewhenpeoplehavenowordstosay.
B.thetimewhenpeoplearetravelingaround.
C.thetimewhenyouhaveamobilephonewithyou.
D.thetimewhenyouhaveatourguidetohelpyou.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inParagraph3referto?
A.ThetourismintheUnitedStates.B.Thebeautyofourplanet.
C.Thetechnologyofphotography.D.Thepopularityofholidayphotography.
26.WhatisspecialaboutAntelopeSlotCanyonTours?
A.Itswidechoices.B.Itsbesttourguide.
C.Itsphoto-tourism.D.Itsgreatphotographycourse.
C
Abicyclemaybeseenbymostpeopleasjustanothervehicle(交通工具),butformanyLondoners,cyclingisawayoflife.AccordingtoanofficialUKgovernmentsurveyin2017,about570,000bikejourneysaremadeeverydayinLondon.Infact,almosthalfofthevehiclesthatpassoverLondonBridgeeachdayarebikes.
Londonintroducedapublicbike-sharingsystemin2010.“Therecanbenodoubtthatourtrustybicycleshavechangedthewaypeoplegetaroundourgreatcity,”JohnsontoldtheGuardianin2015.
InLondon,bikesareusedformorethanjusttakingshorttripstoandfromthesubway.Nomatterwhereyouwanttogointhecity,takingabikeisusuallythequickestandeasiestchoice.
Andit’snotjustsharedbikesthatthegovernmentisencouragingpeopletoride.InmanycompaniesacrosstheUK,theUKgovernment’sCycletoWorkscheme(骑行倡议)allowsemployeestobuyabrandnewbikewithouthavingtopayanytax(税).Thismeansthatit’scommontoseemanypeoplecyclingtoandfromwork,andsomeemployersevenprovideworkplaceshowersandlockers(储物柜)fortheirworkers.Moreimportantly,acycle-friendlybossmayletyouoffforbeinglateifyourodeabiketowork.
Notonlyisitgreatfortheenvironmentandourbody,cyclingisalsogoodforthemind.AccordingtoNationalGeographicMagazine,“Bikeridingcanimprovepeople’shappiness.”
27.HowdoestheauthorshowthepopularityofcyclinginLondon?
A.Bymakingcomparisons.B.Bygivingexamples.
C.Byusingnumbers.D.Byusingfamoussayings.
28.What’sJohnson’sattitudetowardthebike-sharingsysteminLondon?
A.Supportive.B.Doubtful.C.Disappointed.D.Uninterested.
29.Whatcanemployeesgetfromthegovernmentunderthe“CycletoWork”scheme?
A.Freebike-sharingservices.B.Atax-freebike.
C.Shorterworkinghours.D.Workplaceshowersandlockers.
30.What’sthearticlemainlyabout?
A.Cyclingasahealthywayoflife.
B.London’spublicbike-sharingsystem.
C.WhyLondonersareencouragedtoridebikes.
D.HowcyclinghasbecomepopularinLondon.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
HowtoHandleBeingtheNewKidatSchool
Beingthenewkidatschoolcanbeaterribleexperience!
Itmightseemlikeeverybodyelseknowsexactlyhowtoact.Butrememberyouaren’talone.Actually,everybodyisnervousontheirfirstdayandyoucanfitrightinwiththehelpofthefollowingtips.
Planaheadthenightbefore.31Layoutyourfirstdayoutfit(全套服装),packalunch,andmakesureyouhaveallyourschoolsuppliesreadytogo.Planningaheadcanhelpyougetagoodnight’ssleepandfeellessnervousaboutyourfirstday.
32Makesureyourclothesarecleanedandpressedandthatyou’veshowered,brushedyourteeth.Ifyou’rehopingtoattractfriendswithsimilarinterests,trywearingashirtwithyourfavoriteshow,musician,orsportsteamonit.33
Doyourbesttostaycalmandpositive.It’snormaltofeelnervousoranxiouswhenyou’rethenewkidatschool.Ifyoufeelnervous,startbytakingsomedeepbreaths.34Youcanlistentomusicthatmakesyoufeelcalmorhappy.Tryimaginingagoodfirstdayinyourmindinsteadofkeepingthinkingaboutthingsthatcouldgowrong.
35Don’tcomeinonthefirstdaywithyourheadhangingdown,yourshoulderslowered,andyoureyesonthefloor.Walkwithyourheadheldup,yourbackstraight,andabrightexpressiononyourface.Makeeyecontactwithotherpeople,andsmileiftheylookatyouorspeaktoyou.
A.Useyourbodylanguagetoshowconfidence.
B.Introduceyourselftoyourteachersandclassmates.
C.Chooseclothesthatmakeyoufeelgreat.
D.Thiscanbeaneasywaytostartatalkandbreaktheicealittle.
E.Youshouldkeeptalkingandletpeopleknowthatyouarefriendly.
F.Rememberthateveryoneisthenewkidatsomepointandthatit’snotabigdeal.
G.You’llfeellessworriedifeverythingisreadybeforeyouwakeupforyourfirstday.
第三部分:
语言运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
完型填空(共20题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Isatdownatmydeskandstartedwritingaletterofthankfulness,butwhenitcametoactuallyputtingtheletterintothemailbox...I36...Icouldn’tdoit.Isuddenlyfeltasenseof37andinsecurity(不安).
TheletterwastoanoldteacherwithwhomIkeptin38onFacebook.Formonths,Ireadaboutwhatshe39onherFacebookpage,whichhelpedmetolivemylifedifferently.Hervolunteer(志愿者)workwasn’thuge.40,shewasdoingsmall,localgooddeeds.41,shechangedmyviewsontheworldandforsomereason,IfeltIshouldletherknowhowherexample42influencedme.
Icouldhaveeasilysentheranemail,butthatseemednotenoughforsuchanimportantthank-you.That’swhyIendedup43theletter.ButnowhereIwas,standingbeforethemailbox,unabletoputtheenvelopeinside.Whatwasstoppingme?
ItsuddenlyhitmethatIwas44ofbeingtoonice.IguessIfeltstrange45itwasn’tlikeshewasmybestfriendorarelative.Maybemy46wastooheartfelt.Thinkingthisover,Iputtheenvelopeinthemailbox47.
WeekslaterIreceivedamessagefromher.Itturnedoutshewas48ahardtimeandmy
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