英语运用能力模拟测试.docx
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英语运用能力模拟测试.docx
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英语运用能力模拟测试
2008年英语运用能力模拟测试
PartOne VocabularyandStructure
Directions:
Therearetenincompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.MarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
1.Theformergovernorwithdrewfrompoliticallifeandas________hewassoonforgotten.
A.anend
B.aresult
C.anoutcome
D.anevent
2.Withthegradualimprovementoftransportationandcommunications,farmershavenowhadeasier__________tocitiesandtowns.
A.access
B.reach
C.approach
D.touch
3.Corruptionintherunningofthecity’slargestbankwas__________inPeople’sDailyyesterday.
A.detected
B.detested
C.exposed
D.discovered
4.Thesoftwareisapopulartoolinbusiness,whereit____________andsimplifiessuchproceduresasbudgeting.
A.putson
B.putsforward
C.takesafter
D.speedsup
5.Yourfirstcontactwithanemployerwillbeeithertoapplyforaknownjobopeningortofindoutifanyjobsare____________.
A.opened
B.hired
C.available
D.variable
6.Scarcelysuchanexcitingfootballmatch.
A.haveIeverseen
B.Ihaveeverseen
C.sawI
D.Isaw
7.ItwasinthenameoffreedomKennedyledhiscountrydeeperintoitscruel,hopelesswarinVietnam.
A.when
B.as
C.while
D.that
8.______,wewentoutforaswiminthelake.
A.Thedaybeinghot
B.Itwashot
C.Itishot
D.Thedaywasnot
9.Mostpeoplehavecometorealizethatitisabouttimethegovernmentfurthermeasurestocontrolthepopulation.
A.musttake
B.istaking
C.takes
D.took
10.Ithasbeenestimatedthattheearth’ssurfacetemperaturehasincreasedonequartertothreefourthsofadegreesince1850.
A.by
B.at
C.to
D.with
PartTwo ReadingComprehension
Directions:
Therearethreepassagesandtwoadvertisementsinthispart.Eachpassageandthetwoadsarefollowedbyfivequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,Cand
D.ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
Questions11-15arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Allthepeoplewhowenttothenewsupermarkethadonegreathope:
tobetheluckycustomerwhodidnothavetopayforhisshopping.Forthiswaswhatthenoticejustinsidetheentrancepromise
D.Itsaid,"Remember,onceaweek,oneofourcustomersgetsfreegoods.Thismaybeyourluckyday!
"
ForseveralweeksMrs.Whitehoped,likemanyofherfriends,tobetheluckycustomer.Unlikeherfriends,however,sheneverlostheart.Herkitchenwasfullofthingswhichshedidnotreallynee
D.Herhusbandtriedagainandagaintopersuadehertogiveitup,butshejustwouldn'tlisten.Shedreamedofthedaywhenthemanagerofthesupermarketwouldcomeuptosay,"Madam,thisisyourluckyday.Everythinginyourbaskettodayisfree."
OneFridaymorning,aftershehadfinishedhershoppingandhadtakenittohercar,shefoundthatshehadforgottentobuysometea.Sherushedbacktothesupermarket,gottheteaandwenttothedesktopayforit.Asshewaswalking,shesawthemanagerofthesupermarketcomingup."Madam,"hesaidwarmly,holdingouthishand,"Iwanttocongratulateyou!
Youareourluckycustomertoday.Everythingyou'vegotinyourbasketisfree."
11.Peoplewenttothesupermarketto_____________.
A.buyfood
B.beluckycustomers
C.getfreethings
D.meetthemanager
12.Mrs.Whiteisdifferentfromherfriendswhowere______________.
A.easilysatisfied
B.notalwayshopeful
C.suretosucceed
D.notinterestedinfreefood
13.Mrs.White'shusbandtriedto_______________.
A.cheerherup
B.stopherfromgoingtothesupermarket
C.stopherfrombuyingunnecessarythings
D.makeherlesshappy
14.Whenthemanagertoldherthatshewastheluckycustomer,Mrs.Whitewouldbe_______________.
A.verytired
B.happierthaneverbefore
C.rathersad
D.enthusiastic
15.Whichofthefollowingcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Everyonehashisluckyday.
B.Thesupermarketisdishonest.
C.Thesupermarketmightjustplayatricksocustomersshouldbemorecautious.
D.Wivesshouldlistentotheirhusbands.
Questions16-20arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Beijing’stophotelsarefieldingscoresofcallsfromforeignersandChinesepeopleeagertobookroomsduringthe2008OlympicGamesintheChinesecapital.Theluxuriousandrecently-renovatedBeijingHotelsaidithadreceivednearly100telephoneinquiriesfrompeoplewantingtobookroomsduringtheGamessinceBeijingwonitsbidtohosttheevent."Outofthesepeople,foreignersmakeup30to40percent,includingpeoplecallingfromtheUnitedStatesandEurope,"ahotelsalesmanagersurnamedSongsaid.
MinutesbeforethedecisionbytheInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)wasannouncedinMoscow,thehotelhadalreadyreceived50to60suchphonecallsfromwould-begame-goersgamblingontheresult.DomesticcallershavemainlycomefromthesouthernprovincesofGuangdongandFujian.Songsaidthehotelwasnottakingreservations,butonlynotingdownnamesofcallers,becausesevenyearswastoofarinadvance.ThehotelalsomaybeusedbytheIOCandwouldthenneedtosetasideroomsforIOCmembers,hesaid.
Beijingwillhavemorethan800hotelswithstarratingsbeforetheOlympicGamesin2008.Thecitycurrentlyhas20five-starhotels,34four-starhotelsand338otherhotelswithlowerratings.About70hotelswillbedesignatedtoaccommodateathletesandOlympicofficialsduringtheGames.
16.Inthisparagraph,whichofthefollowingisthemostpossiblereasonformanypeopletobookroomsintophotelsinBeijing?
A.The2008OlympicGameswillbeholdthere.
B.MoreforeignerswanttocometoChina.
C.PeoplefromtheUnitedStatesandEuropeareeagertovisitChina.
D.Thosehotelscanoffergoodservice.
17.Inthesecondparagraph,thementioned50to60bookingphonecallsarefromthosewho______________.
A.didnotknowtheresult
B.wantedtogambleontheresult
C.believedthatBeijingwouldbethewinner
D.areIOCmembers
18.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?
A.BeijingHotelhasjustbeenopenedrecently.
B.TherearetoomanyluxuriousthingsinBeijingHotel.
C.BeijingHotelwillprepareroomsforthosethathadbookedtheroom.
D.NotonlyforeignersbutalsonativepeoplewantedtobookroomsforGames.
19.InBeijingthereare______hotelsinBeijingwithstarsatpresent.
A.20
B.34
C.about400
D.morethan800
20.Whatisthisreportmainlyabout?
A.Phoneinquiresabouthotelbookingsforthe2008OlympicGames.
B.BeijingHotelisoneofthemosttophotelsinthecapital.
C.Beijingwillhostthe2008OlympicGames.
D.VisitorsfromallovertheworldwillcometoChinaforthegames.
Questions21-25arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Woodcarvingreferstotheartofcreatingordecoratingobjectsofwoodbycarvingwithasharp,hand-heldtool.Thisformofarthasahistoryofover1,000yearsandauniqueartisticstyle.ThefollowingissomeintroductionaboutwoodcarvinginAmerica.
WoodcarvingbeganasanecessityinAmericaanddevelopedintoanart.Becauseofthelackofothermaterials,earlysettlerswereforcedtomaketoolsandutensilsoutofwoo
D.Atfirst,thesearticleswerewhittledwithaknife,butwhenpioneercraftsmensetuptheirprimitiveshopsmostofthemwerefashionedonalathe--amachinewhichholdsanobjectandrotatesitwhileitisbeingshapedbyatool.
However,evenafterMassachusetts-bornThomasBlancarddesignedalathewhichcouldturnirregularshapes--aninnovationthatmadepossiblemassproductionofgunstocks,shoelasts,oblongandsquarewoodenwares--craftsmenwhocoulduseknifeandchiselskillfullywerestillindeman
D.Somefoundreadyemploymentinshopsofcabinetmakers,whileothers,carveddecoy.Stillothersspecializedincreatingshopsigns,shipfigureheads,orindecoratinginteriorwoodwork.Afewevenacceptedcommissionstomakebustsofprominentcitizens.
21.ThispassagemostlikelycamefromalongerworkaboutearlyAmerican_________.
A.artsandcrafts.
B.politicalleaders.
C.loggingindustries.
D.fashiondesign.
22.Accordingtothepassage,thefirstsettlersusedwoodfortheirutensilsandtoolsbecauseitwas_________.
A.durable.
B.inexpensive.
C.available.
D.attractive.
23.Thepassagesuggeststhattheearlyshopsformakingtoolswere__________.
A.notverysophisticated.
B.knownfordoingveryquickwork.
C.dependentonimportedmaterials.
D.frequentedonlybyfashionablepeople.
24.WhichofthefollowingobjectswasanimportantwoodworkingtoolusedbyearlyAmericancraftsmen?
A.Abust
B.Adecoy
C.Afigurehead
D.Achisel
25.Inthelastsentence,theword“bust”mostprobablymeans__________.
A.theupperpartofone’sbody
B.self-portrait
C.painting
D.clothes
Questions26-30arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Becauseofitspotentialforcuttingcosts,thedistributionstepinthemarketingprocessisreceivingmoreattention.Distributioninvolveswarehousing,transportingandkeepinginventoryofmanufacturedproducts.Takeaneverydayproductlikefabricsoftener.Afteritcomesofftheassemblyline,it'spackedincartonsandtruckedtowarehousesaroundthecountry.Whenorderscomeinfromretailers,thefabricsoftenerisdeliveredtosupermarketshelves.Thisisdistribution.
Probablythemostcrucialareaforcontrollingcostsisinventory.Companiesdon'twanttooverproduceandhaveunsoldstockoftheirproductpiledupinwarehouses.Wholesalecompaniesandlargeretailchainsemployseveraltechniquesforinventorycontrol.Thisiswherethecomputerrevolutionreallyhadanimpact.Computerizedinformationsys
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