13 Unit 1 Using Language 《课时同步君》含答案及解析.docx

13 Unit 1 Using Language 《课时同步君》含答案及解析.docx

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13Unit1UsingLanguage《课时同步君》含答案及解析

1.3Unit1UsingLanguage-《课时同步君》【含答案及解析】

姓名___________班级____________分数__________

题号

一

二

三

四

五

六

七

八

九

总分

得分

一、单词拼写

1.单词拼写

根据首字母或汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。

1.Herideaseemsalittlea________,sowedon’tunderstandit.

2.Hehasnochildrensohea________anorphan2monthsago.

3.It’surgentthatweimproveourabilitytop________earthquakes.

4.Hea________toescapefromtheprison，buthecouldn’tfindanybodytohelphim.

5.Thes________ofthetreesgrewlongerastheafternoonwenton.

6.Theteacherhaslost________（信任）inthenaughtyboy.

7.Hewaschargedwith____________（拥有）ashotgunwithoutalicense.

8.Their________（目标）istobuyavillaoftheirownintwoyears.

9.Hisperformancewasabsolutely________（极好的）．

10.Itwasclearly________（明显的）thatthebossofthecompanywasinseriousfinancialdifficulties.

二、单项填空

2.Researchershavebeendeterminedto______howbirdfluspreadsfromhumantohumanworldwide.

A.turnout___________B.figureout

C.pickout___________D.checkout

3.Sarahis_______allkindsofflowers,whichisalwaysconsideredasaregrettablethingbyherhusband.

A.curiousabout_________B.fondof

C.satisfiedwith_________D.allergicto

4.Thesuggestionsdeservesupportastheneedsofchildrenshouldbegiven______to.

A.priority___________B.preference

C.privilege___________D.promotion

5.—Thebookdeserves____asecondtime.

—Sorry,Ican’tfollowyouclearly.

—Isaidthebookisworth____again.

A.reading;tostudy________B.toberead;tostudy

C.reading;studyingD.reading;beingstudied

6.—Howdoyoulikethebook?

—Ihaven’treadamoreinterestingone.It’swellworth______asecondtime.

A.toberead_________B.reading

C.beingread_________D.toread

7.—Whatattractedtheboy?

—Itwasthetoygunthattookhis________.

A.appealB.interestC.fancy________D.heart

8.Theentireorganizationhastobereadyto____________________allofthesechangesatamoment’snotice.

A.referto________B.applyto

C.adaptto_________D.appealto

9.Thedoctorisskilledattreatinghearttroubleandneveracceptsanygiftfromhispatients,sohehasaverygood

______.

A.expectationB.reputationC.contributionD.civilization

10.Indiareached112millionusersinSeptember,____________________itthethirdlargestInternetmarketworldwide.

A.making___________B.tomake

C.made______________D.havingmade

11.Insteadofsand____everywhere,thereismudandwatereverywhere,_________itdifficulttravelfromplaceto

place.

A.blowing;havingmadeB.blowing;making

C.beingblown;making________D.beingblown;havingmade

12.Itrainedheavilyinthesouth,_______seriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.

A.caused___________B.havingcaused

C.causing_________D.tocause

13.Childrendreamofbeingsportingsuperstars________________________doctorsandlawyerswhentheygrowup.

A.otherthan________B.ratherthan

C.morethan________D.lessthan

三、完成句子

14.完成句子

根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。

1.He________________________________（向公众呼吁）forsupportlastweek.（appeal）

2.I________（认为）youwouldarrivebeforenoon.（figure）

3.Thepieceofwood________________________________（已被雕刻成）theshapeofaflower.（carve）

4.TheAmericanmilitary________________________________（表示倾向于）jointaction.（express）

5.Hisnovelwonaprizeand________________________（确立了他的声誉）.（establish）

6.Televisionnews________________________________（给我们带来了视觉图像）fromaroundtheworld.

（bring）

7.Mostoftheirknowledge________________________（仅限于）thecompanytheyworkfor.（specific）

8.I________________________________（宁愿买苹果）thanbananas.（buy）

9.Itwillbefatal（致命的）tothepeoplewho________________________（对……过敏）it.（allergic）

10.Ihavecorrespondedwithhimformanyyears,butIhavenever________________________________

________（见他本人）.（flesh）

四、翻译

15.翻译句子

把下列句子翻译成汉语。

1.我确实太忙了，不然的话，我一定和你一起去。

________________________________________________________________________

2.老师要求所有的学生都要参加这项活动。

________________________________________________________________________

3.很奇怪，他居然认识我。

________________________________________________________________________

4.我要是没有许多事情要做，也许会在这里多呆些时间。

________________________________________________________________________

5.如果你明天早一点到校，你将有足够的时间读英语。

________________________________________________________________________

五、阅读理解

16.A

Reflectingonthepastaboutthosedecisionsoractionsthatcan’tbereversed（推翻）andbeingoccupiedwiththoughtsof"Whatif?

"isnowaytolive.ButthereareafewthingsinlifeI’dprobablydodifferentlyifIhadthechance.

Ioncemajoredinarchitecture—somethingIhadbeencrazyaboutforaslongasIcouldremember—andthenIsuddenlyhadachangeofheart.Imadeanappointmentwithmyadviser,andtoldhimIwasnolongercertainIwantedtopursueacareerinarchitecture.

"Don’tgiveuponyourchildhooddream!

""He’sright,"Ithought."IshouldjuststickitoutandIshouldn’tdisappointthelittlegirlwhooncelovedarchitecture."

Itwasawful.Iwasagonized,holdingontoachildhooddreamthathadlongsincefaded.WhenItalkedwithafriendaboutitayearlater,heasked:

"Rightnow,whatdoyouwanttodowithyourlife?

"That’swhenIcametotherealizationthatdreamschangeovertimeandthatyoushouldgiveupthechildhooddreamifit’snotwhatyouwantasanadult.Luckily,itwasn’ttoolate.Aftersomeseriousthought,Ichangedmymajortojournalism.Itwasn’tsomethingIhadalwaysimaginedmyselfpursuing—butatthatmoment,itwaswhatIwanted.

Wegrowup,andsometimesourdreamschange—andthat’sperfectlyOK.Youjustneedtoaskyourselfeveryonceinawhile,"IsthisstillwhatIwant?

"Iftheanswerisno,moveonandstartchasinganewone.

1.WhatdoestheauthorsuggestinParagraph1?

A.Pastactionsshouldbetreasured.

B.It’sunwisetoregretallthetime.

C.Lifewouldbedullwithout"Whatif?

".

D.Wemakebetterdecisionsbylookingback.

2.Whydidn’ttheauthorchangehermajorimmediately?

A.Changingamajorwasuncommon.

B.Heradvisorforcedhernottodothat.

C.Shethoughtitabetrayalofheryoungerself.

D.Shedidn’twantherchildhooddreamtofade.

3.Whatlessondidtheauthorlearnfromtheexperience?

A.Don’tfollowothers’careeradvice.

B.It’sOKtoswitchtoourreallove.

C.Improveusbeforerealizingourdream.

D.Childhooddreamsarehardtoinsiston.

17.B

Thosewhoclaimbananasarefatteningarguethatbananascausethebodytomakelotsofinsulin（胰岛素）,andinsulincausesfatgrowth.

Howmuchinsulinweproduceisrelatedtohowfastfoodbecomessugarinourbloodstream.Howcanyouknowiffoodmakesalotofsugarquickly?

Theglycemicindex（血糖指数）,orGIratingtellsus.FoodswithGIscoresabove75areconsideredhigh-GIfoods,leadingtofastersugardevelopment.BananashaveaGIof62,whichisconsideredlow.

Weightlosscanbeastruggleforanyone,butitisespeciallyhardfordiabetics（糖尿病患者）.Astudylookedathowthestarchfromunripebananasaffectedtheweightofagroupofobesediabetics.Afterfourweeksofadiethighinbananas,diabeticslostsignificantlymoreweightthanonacontroldiet.Theyalsosawimprovementsininsulinsensitivityfromthebananadiet.

What’smore,bananashavebeenshowntocutrisksofstrokes,diabetesandcancers（Bananasarethemostpowerfulfruitforloweringtheriskofkidneycancer.）.Bananasarealsoarichsourceoffiber,whichhasbeenshowntohelpweightloss.Bananasthatstillhavesomegreenontheskinareevenhigherinfiber.

Skinsfromgreenbananascanbetakenand,afterremovingthestemanddarktip,cutintosmallpieces2-3incheslongand1/2inchwide.Thesepiecescanbemadeintoateaoraddedtoadish.Whenyoueattheskins,besureyouareeatingorganicbananas.Thefleshofregularbananasislowinpesticides,buttheskinsarenot.

1.WhatconclusioncanwedrawfromParagraphs1&2?

A.Bananasarelikelytomakepeoplefat.

B.Insulindeterminestheamountofsugar.

C.Low-GIfoodscanturnintosugarmoreslowly.

D.Thefasterthefoodbecomessugar,thelessinsulin.

2.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutbananas?

A.Includingbananasindietsisgoodforhealth.

B.Bananascancurepeoplesufferingkidneycancer.

C.Eatingorganicbananasprotectpeoplefromstrokes.

D.Bananas’abundantfiberimprovesinsulinsensitivity.

3.Whatisdiscussedinthelastparagraph?

A.Theuseofbananaskins.

B.Thebenefitsofbananaskins.

C.Theimportanceofbananaskins.

D.Thewaysofchoosingorganicbananas.

4.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanwereadthispassage?

A.Education.B.Health.C.Culture.D.Science.

六、七选五

18.七选五

根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Comingface-to-facewithyourinadequaciescanbepainful,tosaytheleast.Itchallengesthewaythatyoubelievepeopleseeyouandevenmakesyouquestionyourself.1.Buthandlingnegativefeedbackproperlywillnotonlymakeyoulookwell-behaved,butitcouldeventuallyhelpyougrowasaperson.Here’showtodoit.

Beobjectiveaboutcriticism

Beforeyoujumptoconclusionsandbegintochallengetheotherperson’sopinion,takeastepbackandlookatitall-sidedly.2,don’timmediatelyallowyouremotionstogetthebetterofyou,butrather,takeamomenttoconsiderwhetherthecriticismisatallaccurate.3.

Beopentotheide