上海市崇明区高考期末质量调研一模英语试题及答案word版.docx
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上海市崇明区高考期末质量调研一模英语试题及答案word版.docx
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上海市崇明区高考期末质量调研一模英语试题及答案word版
崇明区高三年级期终调研测试
英语试卷
(完卷时间:
120分钟满分:
140分)2020.12
考生注意:
1.考试时间120分钟,试卷满分140分。
2.本次考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。
所有答题必须涂(选择题)或写(非选择题)在答题纸上,做在试卷上一律不得分。
3.答题前,务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名,并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上,在答题纸反面清楚地填写姓名。
I.ListeningComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
1.A.Inthestreet.B.Athome.C.Onthephone.D.Atanoffice.
2.A.Ajournalist.B.Anelectrician.C.Asalesman.D.Anoperator.
3.A.Theflyingtime.B.Thestrangeweather.
C.Theman’sjacket.D.Thechangeablefashion.
4.A.Shehadaholiday.B.Shetravelledwithhercousin.
C.Hercousinvisitedher.D.HercousinwasawayfromBelgium.
5.A.Thestageisnotbigenough.B.They’reluckytogettwotickets.
C.It’snoteasyatalltogettickets.D.Thewomandoesn’twanttositnearthestage.
6.A.Helpthemantocopythenovel.B.ReturnthenoveltoAliceimmediately.
C.Findacopyofthenovelfortheman.D.AskAliceifthemancanborrowthenovel.
7.A.She’sgladthemanwaitedforher.B.She’dliketoreschedulethemeeting.
C.Shewasn’tverylateforthemeeting.D.She’ssorrythatshemissedthemeeting.
8.A.Hehasgotmorepagestowrite.
B.Thewoman’sreportisalreadylongenough.
C.Hehasalreadyfinishedhisreport.
D.Thewomanwillhavetimetofinishthereport.
9.A.Sheneedsadifferentkindofjob.
B.Sheoftengoesbackwithhersupervisor.
C.Sheusedtoworkforanewspaper.
D.She’dlikehersupervisor’sopinionofherwork.
10.A.Themanshouldhavehadhiscarinspectedsooner.
B.Themandoesn’tneedtohavehiscarinspecteduntilnextmonth.
C.Theautoinspectioncenterwillbeclosedattheendofthemonth.
D.Shehastowaitevenlongerthanthemandidtohavehercarinspected.
SectionB
Directions:
InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthem.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
11.A.Alphabet’splanonself-drivingcars.B.Asuccessfultestofself-drivingcars.
C.People’sresponsestoself-drivingcars.D.The3Dmapusedinself-drivingcars.
12.A.Thecamera.B.Thelaserdevice.
C.Thebuilt-inGPS.D.Thesensorsandradar.
13.A.Self-drivingcarsarealreadycommon.B.Itwasthefirsttestofself-drivingcars.
C.Thereexistsdistrustinself-drivingcars.D.Driversarestillneededinself-drivingcars.
Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
14.A.Tourismcanbringalotofdisadvantages.
B.Tourismisincreasinglypopulartheseyears.
C.Tourismshouldbenefitlocalcommunities.
D.Tourismhasbecomeaprobleminsomeplaces.
15.A.Thecostoffuelislow.B.MorepeoplearevisitingChina.
C.Planeticketsarecheap.D.Peopleneedtourismforjobsandwealth.
16.A.1.8millionmorepeoplewilltravelin2030accordingtotheUNWTO.
B.Measureshavebeentakentoaddressovertourisminsomeplaces.
C.TalebRifaidoesn’tregardovertourismasaproblem.
D.Somecitieshaveforbiddentouriststovisitthem.
Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
17.A.Becausethejokewasaboutdinner.B.Togetalltheboysinvolvedinthejoke.
C.Becausetheyhadnoideaaboutthejoke.D.Toleavetheboysnotimetotakerevenge.
18.A.Itwascarefullyprepared.B.Theboyswereeachaskedtotakeabowl.
C.Thefoodtherewasdelicious.D.Suppershouldbeskippedbeforetheparty.
19.A.Stupid.B.Challenged.C.Confused.D.Disappointed.
20.A.Thegirls’joketurnedouttobeasuccess.
B.Theclassteacherwasnotgenerousenough.
C.Theboysmanagedtotakerevengeonthegirls.
D.Thefoodwasdelicioussothebowlswereemptied.
II.GrammarandVocabulary
SectionA
Directions:
Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks, useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
StarGiraffeFinallyGivesBirth
April,agiraffewhobecameanInternetstarafterherpregnancywasbroadcastonline,hasfinallygivenbirth,endingmonthsofexcitementforheraudience.
ThelivebroadcastfromAnimalAdventureParkinHarpursville,theStateofNewYork,beganduringthewinter.(21)drewnearlyfivemillionviewersadayatitspeak.Someviewerskeptcheckingback,evenaftertheperiod(22)__________Aprilwasexpectedtogivebirthhadgone.Othersbecamefrustrated,questioning(23)_____shewasreallypregnant.
Finally,(24)_____Aprilwaspacinginherpen(畜栏)onApril15,twohooves(蹄)begantoappear.Afterafewhours,anewly-borngiraffewaslyingonthefloor,(25)_____(look)aroundconfusedly.Thecalf(幼崽)triedtostandafewtimesbut(26)_____not.Anhourlater,itwas(27)_____itsfeet,walkingaroundcarefully.Aspokesmanfortheanimalparksaidthecalfwasaboy.“Aftermonthsofpregnancy,bothmomandcalfaredoingfine,”saidJordan,theownerofAnimalAdventurePark.
PeopleinHarpursvillenowhopetheattentionthatApril(28)_____(draw)willtranslateintoaneconomicdevelopmentforthearea.Harpursvillewasonceamanufacturingbase,butithasstruggledfinanciallyinrecentyears.
Fortunately,therearealreadysigns(29)_____April’sfameisbreathingnewlifeintothearea.Dozensoffamiliesrecentlyarrivedattheanimalparkafterhoursofdriving,only(30)_____(find)itclosedforthewinter.Anearbyhotelhasbookedmorethan100reservationsforapackagethatincludesadmissiontotheparkwhenitreopensinMay.
SectionB
Directions:
Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.model
B.competitive
C.inserting
D.pickup
E.original
F.mission
G.price
H.mirroring
I.branching
J.virtual
K.buying
CompanyBuildsWorld’sFirstAutomobileVendingMachine(自动贩卖机)
Thankstoused-carwebsiteCarvana,itisnowpossibletobuyyourownsetofwheelsatthetouchofabutton,fromtheworld’sfirstandonlycoin-operatedcarvendingmachineinNashville,Tennessee.It’squick,easy,andnotcheap,butcheaperthanbuyingacartheoldway.
Thecompanyhasbeenworkingontheconceptforthepasttwoyears.Their31carvendingmachinewasinstalledinAtlantain2020.Butthey’vespenttimeimprovingthedesign,inordertotakeuserexperiencetothenextlevel.“OurnewVendingMachineisastate-of-the-art,multi-storystructurethatdeliversourcustomers’carsbymerely32aspecialcoin,”saidCarvanaCEOErnieGarcia.
Themachineconsistsofafive-storyglasstowerthatcanholdupto20carsatatime.Thetowerbasicallyservesasa(n)33pointforusedcarsthatcustomerspurchasethroughthewebsite,enabling34pricingandeliminatingdeliverycosts.
Customerscanaccessalonglistofspecifications,ratings,reviews,andlotsofotherdetailsaboutthecarsthey’reinterestedinontheCarvanawebsite.Theyevenget35toursthatpointouteveryscratchonthebodyofthecar.Oncethecarischosenandpaidfor,thecompanyusuallydeliversthecartothecustomerforaseven-daytrialperiod.Thisusuallymeansthedeliverycostsareworkedintothe36ofthevehicle.
ButwiththeVendingMachine,customersareabletogotopickuptheircarsstraightaway.It’sawin-win37thatallowsCarvanatocutdownonstaffandoverhead(间接费用),andsavecustomersabout$2,000aswell.Accordingtothecompany,italsomakesforagreat38experience–placinganoversizedcoininaslot(硬币投币口)andwatchingtheircarrolldownautomatically.
“Carvana’s39istocreateabetterwaytobuyacar,andthisnewVendingMachinewillbeaone-of-a-kindexperience,40justhowsimpleandeasywe’vemadeittobuyacaronline,”Garciasaid.Headdedthecompanyplanstobuildmorecarvendingmachinesinthefuture.
III.ReadingComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
StayoutoftheSuntoLookYoung
Forgetdrinkingcountlessglassesofwaterorgettingyourbeautysleep.Thesecretoflookingyoungissimplytostayoutofthesun.Astudyofhundredsofwomenhasrevealedthatthosewhoavoidedthesun’srayslookedupto20yearsyoungerthantheyactuallyare.
However,othersupposedrulesforayouthfulcomplexion(肤色),fromdrinkinglotsofwatertosleepingwellandexercisingregularly,failedto41thehandsoftime.Onlykeepingoutofthesun,andwearingsunscreenwhenthiswasn’tpossible,madea42,theAmericanAcademyofDermatology’sannualconferencewillheartoday.Theinteresting43comesfromastudyof231womenofallageswhowerequizzedabouttheirlives,includingwhethertheyweresun-lovers.WhenresearchersfromMassachusettsGeneralHospitalintheUS–commissionedbyskincarefirmOlay–guessedhowoldthewomenwere,theyfoundthosewho44inthesuntend
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