高考英语单项选择名词性从句.docx
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高考英语单项选择名词性从句.docx
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高考英语单项选择名词性从句
高考英语单项选择(名词性从句)
1.shecouldn'utnderstandwasfewerandfewerstudentsshowed
interestinherlessons.
A.What;whyB.That;what
C.What;becauseD.Why;that
2.breaksthelawshouldbepunished,thatistosay,wewillpunish
breaksthelaw.
A.Anyone,whoeverB.Whoever,whoever
C.Nomatterwho,whoever
D.Whomever,whom
3.theywonthegamewaswehadexpected.
A.That;thatB.Whether;that
C./;whatD.That;what
4.MyteacherdidhecouldmewithmyEnglish.
A.what;tohelpB.allthat;help
C.allwhat;helpD.allwhat;tohelp
5.“Keepone'sword”meansyoudoyouhavetoldsomeoneyou
woulddo.
A.that;thatB.that;what
C.what;thatD.what;what
6.Hewastryingtofindsomanypeoplehadfailedtofind.
A.itB.thatC.whatD.any
7.Hesaidhissisterhadpassedtheentranceexaminationofcollege,and
shewouldgotocollegeinabout20days.
A.that;/B.that;thatC./;/D.that;which
8.Mumiscoming.Whatpresentforyourbirthday?
(2005福建高考)
A.youexpectshehasgot
B.youexpecthasshegot
C.doyouexpectshehasgot
D.doyouexpecthasshegot
9.ThesewildflowersaresospecialthatIwoulddoIcantosavethem.
A.whateverB.thatC.whichD.whichever
10.Hashowmanyspieswecaughtduringthewaruptonow?
A.itbeendeclared;havebeensetfree
B.itdeclared;havebeensetfree
C.theydeclared;hasbeensetfree
D.theydeclared;havesetfree
11.Theylosttheirwayintheforest,andmademattersworsewasthatnight
begantofall.
A.thatB.itC.whatD.which
12.knowsthetruthwilltellyouaboutit.
A.WhothatB.Whoever
C.WhomthatD.Thatwho
13.Howdoescomeyoudidn'treporttherobberyuntiltwo
daysafteritoccurred?
A.it;about;thatB.that;out;that
C.it;on;/D.this;around;that
14.moredifficultforanadulttopickupaforeignlanguagethanachild.
A.ItseemsthatitisB.Thatseemstobe
C.TheyseemtobeD.Thereseemstobe
15.Goandgetyourcoat.It'syouleftit.
A.thereB.where
C.therewhereD.wherethere
16.Thequestioncameupatthemeetingwehadenoughmoneyforour
research.
A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whether
17.Doyouhaveanyideaisactuallygoingonintheclassroo(m?
2005辽宁高
考)
A.thatB.whatC.asD.which
18.Theofficergavetheorderthatsoldierstogooutatnight.
A.mustn'tbeallowedB.notbeallowed
C.benotallowedD.shouldn'tallow
19.Theyinsistedthatyouthemaquickanswer.
A.wouldgiveB.mustgive
C.gaveD.shouldgive
20.Itwasamatterofwouldtaketheposition.
A.whoB.whoeverC.whomD.whomever
21.Themeetinghasbegunandhewillcome.
Ofcourse,heissuretocome.He'llspeakatthemeeting.
A.IbelieveB.IhopeC.IthinkD.Idoubtif
22.It'snolongeraquestionnowmancanlandonthemoon.
A.thatB.whichC.whetherD.what
23.Ihavenoideahehasgone.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?
A.howB.whenC.thatD.where
24.everywordofhisweretrue,whatactionwouldthemanagerwishtotake?
A.WhenB.SupposeCSinceD.Asif
25.Marywroteanarticleontheteamhadfailedtowinthegame(.2005全国
高考)
A.whyB.whatC.whoD.that
26.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants.
A.howeverB.whatever
C.whicheverD.whenever
27.Wewishwecouldhavelearnedwhenwewereathighschool.
B.
A.whatyoudid
C.thatwhatyoudid
28.Thestorygoes___
thatyouhaddone
D.whatdidyoudo
WilliamTelldidkilltherulerwiththatarrow.
A.thatB.whereC.whetherD.when
29.I'mwonderingheexpectswillwinthegoldmedalinMen'sSingle.
A.whomB.whichC.whoD.what
30.Whatareyouanxiousabout?
.
A.Whetherwecansucceed
B.IfwesucceedC.Dowesucceed
D.Thatwecansucceed
31.Don'tgiveup.
Butwhatcanwedo?
Ican'tseethereisachancewewillwin.
A.thatB.ifC.whichD.whether
32.thepublishinghousewillpublishthebookliesthequalityofthe
book.
A.Whether;inB.If;in
C.Whether;onD.If;on
33.Itlooksthemerchantridofhisfever.
Inactualfact,heisstillveryweak.
A.asif;getsB.that;hasgot
C.asif,gotD.asif;hadgot
34.We.
A.knewlittleaboutwherehehadbeenbroughtup
B.didn'tknowmuchaboutwherehehasbeenbroughtup
C.knewlittleaboutwherehehadbeenbroughtforward
D.didn'tknowwherehehadbeenbroughtabout
35.Theteacherwantedtoseewithhisstudents.
A.whatthematterwasB.whatwasthematter
C.whatwrongwasD.whatwastheproblem
36.Theteacherispleasedwehavedoneandwehavesaid.
A.what;allthatB.withthat;allthat
C.withwhat;allD.withwhat;that
37.Thewayhediditwasdifferentwewereusedto(.2005江西高考)
A.inwhichB.inwhat
C.fromwhatD.fromwhich
38.Insomecountries,arecalled“publicschools”arenoowtnedbythepublic.
A.whichB.asC.whatD.that
39.Iwassurprisedbyherwords,whichmademerecognizesillymistakesI
hadmade(.2005湖南高考)
A.whatB.thatC.howD.which
40.Waterwillcontinuetobeitistodaynextinimportancetooxygen.
A.howB.whichC.whatD.as
41.Thesmileonhisfacesuggeststhathewhatyousaidjustnow.
A.ispleasedwithB.bepleasedwith
C.shouldbepleasedD.waspleasedwith
42.Thinkingthatyouknowinfactyoudon'tagreatmistake.
A.while;isB.as;make
C.what;makesD.what;is
43.Ibelieveyou'vedoneyourbestandthingswillimprove.
Thankyou.
A.that;/B./;/C.what;thatD./;that
44.It'sreallynobusinessofyoursIspentmysummer.
A.thereB.whereC.inwhichD.anyplace
45.thestudentsmustlearninacourseisnotprovidedintheclassroom.
A.MuchofwhatB.Manythings
C.SomuchD.Allwhat
46.AlthoughEmmaispleasedwithhersuccess,shewonderswillhappento
herprivatelife.
A.whetherB.ifC.whatD.it
47.I'dliketoinviteyoutomynewhousenextweekend.
Thankyou,butI'llhavetimeI'mnotsureatthemoment.
A.whenB.asC.incaseD.unless
48.Thedoctorsaretryingtheirbesttoreducethepeople'sfeartheywouldbe
infectedbythepresentdiseasecalledSARS.
A.whetherB.whichC.whenD.that
49.SomeresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubtacureforAIDSwillbe
found.(2005广东高考)
A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether
50.Hehasn'tsleptatallforthreedays.heistiredout.(2005湖北高考)
A.Thereisnopoint
B.Thereisnoneed
C.Itisnowonder
D.Itisnoway
51.intheclimateandsoildependsinawayontheexperimentcarried
outbytheexperts.
A.Thatgrowsbest;hasbeen
B.Whatgrowsbest;being
C.Howdoesitgrowbest;istobe
D.Whatdoesitgrowbest;was
52.Willyouseetothatallthepapersshouldbehandedinafterclass?
Allright.
A.thisB.itC.meD.them
53.Didn'teveroccurtoyouthatsuchpossibilitiesstillexisted?
A.theyB.itC.ID.this
54.heproposesthepeople,w'lelactuponit.
A.If;benefitsB.Ifwhat;benefits
C.What;benefitsD.Whetherwhat;benefits
55.Computercannotrememberwho;itsimplydoeswhat.
A.hasusedit;itistoldB.willused;itwastold
C.usesit;ithastoldD.hasusedit;ittold
56.Whydidhesayso?
Sorry,Idon'tunderstandhehassaidmeans.
A.allwhatB.whatallC.allthatD.thatall
57.Nowthatyouhaveajob,youshoulddevoteyourselftoyoudoatwork.
A.whateverB.nomatterwhat
C.howeverD.nomatterhow
58.Wecan'tbelievethathedrewsuchabigconclusionaccordingtohetook
forgranted.
A.asB.thatC.whatD.it
59.Eatcakeyoulikeandleavetheothersforcomesinlate.
A.any;whoB.every;who
C.whichever;whoeverD.whatever;whom
60.I'velearned,nomatterwhathappensandhowbadseemstoday,life
goesonanditwillbebettertomorrow.
A.it;thatB.that;itC.it;itD.that;that
61.Latertheydiscovered,wasnewstohim,thatPamelawastheheadmast'esr
daughter.
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who
62.Allfinished,wesatdowntoenjoywethoughtthemostdeliciousdinner.
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.it
[高考猜想]
63.Isittruetherainstops,itwillbeashotasinthesummerhere?
A.whenB.wheneverC.thatwhenD.that
专题14单项选择名词性从句
1-5.ABDAC6-10.CBBAA11-15.CBAAB16-20.DABDA21-25.DACBA26-30.BAACA
31-35.AADAB36-40.CBCCC41-45.ADDBA46-50.CADBD51-55.BBBBA
56-60.BACCB
61-63.CCC
1.考查名词性从句。
第一个空既要做understand的宾语又要引导一个主语从句,只能用what,that无此功能,因此排除B,C、D也不对,因为前后搭配不对。
本句意思是她不理解的是为什么越来越少的学生对她的课感兴趣”。
“…的原因是…”用句型:
thereasonwhy…isthat。
…
2.本题考查nomatter引导的让步状语从句和whoever引导的名词性从句。
句子
结构可看出,前后两部分缺的是主语和宾语,因此不能用nomatter来引导,而
要用whoever引导的名词性从句。
至于A项中的Anyone后面如果有who这一关系代词也是正确的。
3.考查名词性从句。
分析句子结构可知,前半部分是个主语从句,当主语是陈述句放在句首时,一定要用That来引导,后半部分是个表语从句,因为引导词同时要做expected的宾语,因此用what。
whether引导主语从句、同位语从句、表语从句时,不能由if替代。
4.whathecould后省略了do,what引导的是宾语从句。
不定式tohelp作目的状语,表示“尽力帮助某人”经常用dowhatonecantohelpsb或者doall/everything(that)onecantohelpsb.
5.根据句意:
“守信”的意思是你做你曾经告诉过某人你要做的事。
第一空应该是个既能做do的宾语,又能做told的直接宾语的词,what是个合适的词,而that不行,因其引导宾语从句时不能做从句的一个成分。
第二空后面是个定语从句,其先行词是前面的宾语从句whatyouhavetoldsomeone。
6.试把本句拆分成如下两句:
Hewastryingtofind;somanypeople
hadfailedtofind.这时候就不难看出所缺的词都是做find的宾语,而在题干中还要引导一个宾语从句,很容易知道用what。
由本题可以受到一些启发,出题的人通常会用不同的句式来把题干中的句子复杂化,因此我们在解题时可以反其道而行之,比如:
把复杂句变成简单句,把疑问句变成陈述句,把倒装句变成正常语序,把被动语态变成主动语态,把省略句补充完整等。
7.考查宾语从句中关系词的省略问题。
本题考查宾语从句。
一般来说陈述句做宾语从句时由that来引导,而且常可省略,但当宾语从句不止一个时是不能省的。
同样地,多个that引导定语从句时,第一个作宾语的that可以省,但后面的that不可以省。
8.考查两个知识点,一是宾语从句的语序,二是“看起来像”用什么结构。
宾语
从句用陈述语气,因此排除A、C两项,看起来像”用what…looklike。
表达“看起来怎么样”的常用句型有:
Whatis…like?
Whatdoyouthinkof…?
Howis…?
Howdoyoufind…?
Howdoyoulike…?
在名词性从句中,不论是主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句还是同位语从句,尽管有疑问词引导,语序还是陈述句的语序。
9.考查用正确的关连词引导从句。
分析本题结构可知是考查宾语从句。
Iwoulddo后面跟宾语从句,whatever在宾语从句中做can(do)的宾语。
whatever还可以引导让步状语从句,如:
Whateveryousay,Iw
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