安徽省卓越县中联盟舒城中学无为中学等学年高二英语素质检测试题附答案.docx

安徽省卓越县中联盟舒城中学无为中学等学年高二英语素质检测试题附答案.docx

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安徽省卓越县中联盟舒城中学无为中学等学年高二英语素质检测试题附答案

安徽省卓越县中联盟（舒城中学、无为中学等）2019-2020学年高二英语12月素质检测试题

（考试时间：

120分钟总分：

150分）

注意事项：

1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemanbring?

A.Milk.B.Coffee.C.Tea.

2.Whatdoesthemanliketodobeforeanexam?

A.Dosports.B.Readalot.C.Relaxathome.

3.Whatdidthemandolastnight?

A.Heheldaparty.B.Helosthisphone.C.Heboughtsomethinginashop.

4.Howmanypeoplewillgotothefootballmatch?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

5.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Motherandson.B.Brotherandsister.C.Teacherandstudent.

第二节

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atabookshop.B.Atamuseum.C.Atalibrary.

7.Whichdirectiondoesthewomanpointtheman?

A.Straightahead.B.Totheright.C.Totheleft.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Howdidthemaninjurehimself?

A.Bybiking.B.Byplayingsoccer.C.Byridinghisskateboard.

9.Wherewillthewomantaketheman?

A.Tothehospital.B.Totheschoolgate.C.Tohiscoach’soffice.

10.Whatisthewomantryingtodo?

A.Comforttheman.B.Makefunoftheman.C.Checktheman’sinjury.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?

A.Tohisoffice.B.Totheairport.C.ToJohnson’shouse.

12.Whichwaydoesthemansaytoavoid?

A.Thefreeway.B.Thebridge.C.Thesmallroads.

13.Howsoonwillthemanprobablygettohisdestination?

A.In20minutes.B.In30minutes.C.In45minutes.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.WhatdidHelendecidetodo?

A.Goonabusinesstrip.B.Lookforanewjob.C.Startvolunteering.

15.WhatdoesthemanthinkHelenshoulddo?

A.Havearelaxedlife.B.Runherownbusiness.C.Joinacommunitygroup.

16.WhatisJessica’sattitudetowardHelen’sdecision?

A.Concerned.B.Surprised.C.Supportive.

17.WhereareHelen’skidsnow?

A.Atprimaryschool.B.Atcollege.C.Atwork.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

A.Allkindsofanimals.

B.Hisjobasananimaldoctor.

C.Specialtreatmentforanimals.

19.Whatanimalsdoesthespeakerseethemost?

A.Rabbits.B.Cowsandsheep.C.Dogsandcats.

20.Howwasthegiraffe’sneckproblemsolved?

A.Withapieceofmetal.B.Withapieceofplastic.C.Withapieceofwaterpipe.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

“Climateemergency”,OxfordDictionary

OxfordDictionarieshasdeclared“climateemergency”,asituationinwhichurgentactionisrequiredtoreduceorhaltclimatechangeandavoidpotentiallyunchangeableenvironmentaldamageresultingfromit,thewordoftheyearfor2019.

Oxfordsaidthewordsrocketedfrom“relativeunknown”to“oneofthemostimportanttermsof2019”,followingasharplyincreaseinusage.

“Upcycling”,CambridgeDictionary

CambridgeDictionaryhasnamed“upcycling”,theactivityofmakingnewitemsoutofoldorusedthings,asitsWordoftheYear2019.Upcyclingwaschosenasthe“WordoftheDay”whichreceivedmorelikesthananyother‘WordoftheDay’whensharedon4July2019."Wethinkit'sthepositiveideabehindupcyclingthatappealsmorethantheworditself,"saidWendalynNichols,PublishingManageroftheCambridgeDictionary."Stoppingtheprocessofclimatechange,letalonechangingit,canseemimpossibleattimes.Upcyclingisaconcreteactionasinglehumanbeingcantaketomakeadifference.

"Climatestrike",CollinsDictionary

"Climatestrike"waspickedbyCollinsDictionaryafterbeingusedonaverage100timesmorethisyearthanin2018,whichisdefinedas"aformofprotestinwhichpeopleabsentthemselvesfromeducationorworkinordertojoindemonstrations（示威游行）demandingactiontoresistclimatechange".Thetermwasfirstrecordedfouryearsagowhenpupilsskippedschooltoprotestoverglobalwarming-butthemovementhasgrownoverthelastyear.

21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“halt”probablymean?

A.Stop.B.Cause.C.Increase.D.Start.

22.Whatarethewords“Climateemergency”,“Upcycling”and“Climatestrike”relatedto?

A.Climate.B.Environment.

C.ProtectingtheEarth.D.Protectingtheanimals.

23.Whatisprobablythebesttitleofthetext?

A.TheEarthintheTroubleB.TheYearWordsin2019

C.TheDictionariesinNeedD.TheMainProblemsin2019

B

Itwasadinnerpartyfromhell（地狱）.Notbecauseofthelovelyguests.Theproblemwasthattheywereallexpertsincooking.AndtheywereallwaitingforapuddingIhadcookedforthem.

Iliftedmyspoonhighabovethepoached（水煮）peachandreadiedmyselfforittosinkeasilyintothepeach.Insteadthespoonbentattheneck.Thefruitwashard,eventhoughithadbeencookedforanhour.

Itwasmystupidmistake.Overthepasttwoyearsorso,Ihavepassedjudgmentonthecookingskillsofover100chefs.Ithoughtitcouldnowbefuntogetsomechefstopassjudgmentonme.LittledidIknowwhatIwaslettingmyselfinfor.

ThestarterwasaFrenchonionpie.It'saclassicdishandwouldbeatestofmyskills.Andit'stheonlycookedstarterIknowhowtodo.

Next,themaincourse.Mywifesuggesteddoingthemuttonfirst.Iagreed.It'sagooddinnerpartydishbecauseevenifyouovercookthemeat,it'sstillapleasure.Themuttonisfilledwithamixtureofsmallpiecesofbread,tomatoes,olivesandsoon.Theonlyproblemisthatinthisconditionthemeathastocomeoutpink,whichfortunatelyitdid.

Astothepudding,IwoulddopeachespoachedinMuscatwinewithcream.TherewasonlyoneproblemthatIhadforgottenthatpeacheswereoutofseasonandmuchlikerocks.

Whatdidtheguestchefssayaboutmycookingability?

“Withallgooddinnerparties,aswiththebestrestaurants,thefoodisbynomeanstheonlyimportantthinganditwasexcitingthatthepartycombinedgreatdinersandmyhosts'generosity.Andthefood?

Asithappens,itwasreallyrathergood—shouldhavehadacheesecoursethough.Andtheplatescouldhavebeenhotter.”

24.Whatdidtheauthormeanbysayingitwas“adinnerpartyfromhell”?

A.Theguestswereknowledgeableaboutcooking.

B.Hewashopelesslydisorganized.

高二英语第4页（共8页）

C.Theguestswerenotwelcomed.

D.Hefailedtomakeapudding.

25.Whydidtheauthorholdthedinnerparty?

A.Toadvertisehisrestaurant.B.Tofindouthowitfelttobejudged.

C.Toexpresshisthankstothe100chefs.D.Toaskforopinionsabouthisnewdish.

26.Whatwasthekeytothesuccessofthemuttondish?

A.Gettingthecookingtimeright.B.Makingthemuttonhavepropertaste.

C.Mixingthefoodinorder.D.Usingtherightcooker.

27.Whatwastheauthor'sproblemaccordingtotheguests'judgment?

A.Hehadpresentedthemealimproperly.B.Hehadmissedoutanimportantdish.

C.Hehadservedthefoodonhotplates.D.Hehadboughtfruitoutofseason.

C

MakeSchoolisoneofthemostunusualschoolsinthecountry:

Itletsstudentsenterschoolforfreeiftheyagreetopaylateraftertheylandajob.

AshuDesaihelpedcreateMakeSchoolin2012.ThegoalatMakeSchoolisnotgettinggoodgrades.It'sputtingtogetheralistofpracticalworkabletoimpressSiliconValleycompaniesandletthemmakejoboffers.

MakeSchoolrunsprogramsofvaryinglengths.Its“ProductCollege”isatwo-yearcomputerscienceprogramthatcombinesinternships（实习）atbig-nameSiliconValleycompanieswithclassesthatarelightonclassandheavyonprojects.Thegoalisforgraduatingstudentstohavecreatedgamesorotherappstheycantaketojobinterviews.

MakeSchooldependsonan“income-shareagreement,”whichallowsstudentstogotoschoolandnothavetotakeoutdebts—iftheyagreetopaytheschoolapartoftheirfutureearnings.

About85percentoftheProductCollegestudentsaremen.ButDesaisaidtheschoolisworkingtogetherwithorganizationslikeGirlsWhoCodetoraisethenumberofwomen.

LaurenWeiss,18,hasattendedtwosummerprogramsatMakeSchool.Whileshe'sheadingtocollegeinherhomestateofColoradothisfall,it'smostlybecausesheearnedafull-ridescholarship,notbecauseshethinksit'llbebetterthantheProductCollege.

“They'reabletoteachstudentsmorethananyotherprogramevercould,”shesaid.“Peoplereallyarepushedtogrow.”

ButBarmakNassirian,directoroffederalpolicyattheAmericanAssociationofStateCollegesandUniversities,warnedthattherearefewrulesandstudentsmayfallintotrapsiftheydon'treadthetermscarefully.

NassirianalsosaidhewassomewhatencouragedbyMakeSchool,though,inpartbecauseoftheinvestorswhohavebackedit.

28.WhatmakesMakeSchooldifferentfromotherschools?

A.Itisrunbybig-namecompanies.B.Itcanprovidejoboffersforstudents.

C.Itallowsstudentstopayaftergettingjobs.D.Itfocusesongradesmorethanpracticalwork.

29.Whatcanwelearnabout“ProductCollege”?

A.Itdesignsappsforstudents.B.Ithelpsstudentspaybacktheirdebts.

C.ItinterviewsstudentsforSiliconValley.D.Itistryingtoattractmorewomenstudents.

30.WhatisLaurenWeiss'sopinionaboutMakeSchool?

A.Itisaschoolworthattending.B.Itvaluesschoolrulesaboveallelse.

C.ItispoorerthancollegesinColorado.D.Itoffersvariousentertainmentpr