优品课件之高三英语将来进行时.docx
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优品课件之高三英语将来进行时.docx
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优品课件之高三英语将来进行时
高三英语将来进行时
将来进行时
将来进行时由“动词be的将来时+现在分词”构成,具体形式见下表:
人称
Weshall/willbeleaving.
将来进行时表示在将来某一时间内正在进行的动作。
将来进行时有很强的推测性,因此人们往往在以下几种场合中使用它:
1.表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作,一般带状语。
例如:
WhatwillyoubedoingatthistimenextMonday?
下周一的这个时候你将做什么了?
Whenhecomestomyhousetomorrow,Iwillbewritingthereport.
明天他来我家时,我将在写报告。
2.表示现在正在进行的动作,但这个动作会延续到将来。
例如:
Iwonderifitwillstillberainingthisafternoon.
我想知道今天下午是否还会一直下雨。
Ithinkthatshewillbeworkingonthisexperimentuntilnextmorning.
我想她会一直在做这个实验直到第二天早上。
3.表示预定的将来动作或对将来的预测。
例如:
TomorrowIwillbeflyingtoBombay.
明天我将飞往孟买。
Afteryoutakethemedicine,youwillbefeelingmuchbetter.
吃完药后,你会感觉好很多。
4.表示委婉的请求。
例如:
Whenshallwebemeetingagain?
我们什么时候能再见面?
5.表示原因。
例如:
Pleasecometomorrowafternoon.Tomorrowmorning,I'llbehavingameeting.
明天下午快点来。
明天早上我将有一个会议。
6.表示结果。
例如:
Stopthechildorhewillbefallingover.快阻止孩子,要不然他会摔跤的。
7.表示对将来的打算(区别于对将来的预测)
例如:
MydutieswillendinJuly,andI'llbereturningtoBeijing.七月我将结束工作,返回北京。
过去将来时
一、概念
过去将来时的动词表示对过去某一时间来说将要发生的动作或呈现的状态。
这个时态常用在宾语从句中。
二、过去将来时用法
1.should/would+动词原形
例如:
HesaidhewouldbetherebeforeMonday.
他说他星期一以前将在那里。
(be动词肯定式)
Wehopedsheshouldnotgothenextweek.
我们希望下星期她不去。
(do动词的否定式)
注意:
这个时态是一个相对的时态,立足于过去某时,从过去的观点看未来。
在一定的语境中也可于其他从句或句子中。
例如:
Itwasaproblemwhetherhewouldsupportus.他是否会支持我们还是一个问题。
Itwasseveno’clock.Thesunwouldsoonset.这时是七点钟,太阳即将落山。
2.was/weregoing+动词不定式
过去将来时的这种表达形式可以表示过去曾经打算或计划准备要做的事。
例如:
Theytoldmethattheyweregoingtohaveapicnic.他们告诉我他们将要举行一次野餐。
Weweregoingtohaveameeting.我们曾经打算开个会。
过去将来时的这种形式可以表示过去将要发生或很有可能发生的事,但未实现的动作。
Iwasjustgoingtoringhimupwhenshecame.
我刚要给他打电话,她就来了。
(电话没打成)
有时也用was/were+coming表示过去将来时。
例如:
Shedidn'tknowwhentheywerecomingagain.她不知道他们时候会再来。
3.was/wereabout+动词不定式表示在过去看来正要做某事。
例如:
将来进行时专项练习
A.willstayB.wouldstayC.havebeenstayingD.willbestaying
2.Theplaneatthepresentspeeduntilitcrossesthemountainatabouttentonight.
A.wouldgoB.wentC.willbegoingD.goes
3.Mr.Smithwillnotbeabletoattendthemeetingtonightbecause______then.
A.hemusthaveaclassB.hewillbeteachingaclass
C.heteachesaclassD.hewillhavebeenteachingaclass
4.Iwon’tbeabletowatchtheconcertonTVtonightbecauseIhomeworkatthattime.
A.shallhavedoneB.shallbedoingC.shalldoD.havebeendoing
5.I_______mybossatthreethisafternoon.
A.shallbepickingupB.shallbepicked
C.shallhavebeenpickingupD.shallhavepicked
6.Youcan’tmissFrank.He______adarkgreensuitandayellowtiewaitingforyou.
A.iswearingB.willwearC.wearsD.willbewearing
7.----CouldyougivethesebookstoMr.Black?
----Absolutely,_______himatfiveo’clockthisafternoon.
A.IwillhaveatalkB.Ihaveatalkwith
C.IcanhaveatalkwithD.Iwillbehavingatalkwith
8.I’mafraidIwon’tbeavailablethen.I_____afriendoffatthreethisafternoon.
A.seeB.amseeingC.willseeD.willbeseeing
9.NextFridayIwillgotoanotherconcert.They____somethingbyMozartatthattime.
A.playB.willbeplayingC.aregoingtoplayD.aretoplay.
10.---Whatareyoudoing,Jack?
---Makeamodelplane.I____itinthescienceclassat10o’clocktomorrowmorning.
A.willbeshowingB.amgoingtoshowC.showD.haveshowed
11.We_____adebateonsomeenvironmentalissuesallafternoontomorrow.
A.willbehavingB.amhavingC.amgoingtohaveD.have
12.Whatdoyouthinkyou_____atthistimenextyear?
A.willdoB.willbedoingC.areabouttodoD.do
13.---Whatwillyoudotomorrowevening?
---I_____myfavoriteprogrambetween8and11,thenIwillgoouttodrinkinmyusualbar.
A.willwatchB.amabouttowatch
C.willbewatchingD.amwatching
25.I_______________theofficewhenthetelephonerang.
A.wasabouttoleaveB.wouldleaveC.leftD.wastoleave
26.Accordingtotheiragreementreachedin1943,nocountry___________peacewithGermanyalone.
A.istomakeB.wastomakeC.wouldmakeD.wasabouttomake
27.Hepromisedmeifwe_______thegame,he________usaroundofdrink.
A.win;willbuyB.wouldwin;wouldbuy
C.won;boughtD.won;wouldbuy
28.Hesaidtimeandtimeagainthathe_________,butheactuallystayedwellaftermidnight.
A.isleavingB.wasleavingC.wastoleaveD.willleave
29.----Mom,Igotthefirstprizeinthespellingcontest.
----Oh,howgreat!
Daddywillbesoproudofyou.He_____you_____towin.
A.neverthink;aregoingB.neverthought;weregoing
C.didn’tthink;weregoingD.hadn’tthought;weregoing
30.Tom_________toJerryandtellhimabouthisnewschoolatonce.
A.willwriteB.writesC.wroteD.writes
1.He__________(lie)ononeofthesunnybeachesinHawaiialldaywhenhespendshisholidaythere.
2.Don’tcallmebetween2:
00and4:
00thisafternoon.I________(have)antestthen.
3.Nobodyknewwhat________(happen)totheEarthinacentury’stime.
4.Mr.LeesaidhewouldgivetheCDtomeassoonashe______(return)fromCanada.
5.Whenwewereyoung,father________(take)usforaspecialtreatonMother’sday.
6.----DidyouinviteSarahtoyourbirthdayparty?
----Sorry,Iforget.I_______(call)hernow.
7.Youhavetoputinmoreeffortifyouwere_________(pass)thetest.
8.I__________(tell)youaboutmyplan,butyoustoppedmebeforeIcouldspeak.
9.Willyou__________(use)yourcomputerthistimetomorrow?
10.I__________(close)thekitchendoorwhenalittlemousepoppeditsheadout.
三、句子改错
1.Hewastocrosstheroadwhenacarsuddenlyraceduproundthecorner.
2.Whenwewenttothewestcoastforspringbreak,wewillfindhotelnearthebeach.
3.Manyanimalswilldieofthirstwhentheriverwillrundry.
4.Shesaidshewasgoingtocomewhenhermothertoldhersupperwasready.
5.Areyougoingtocallthepolicewhenyoufoundyourlaptopstolen?
四、中译英
1.我正打算往河里跳时看见水里出现一条蛇。
2.下个月的今天我们将乘飞往去南美洲。
3.据报道,有一颗人造卫星将在酒泉被发射。
4.她本打算今年暑假去欧洲旅行,但金融危机使她丢了工作。
5.我的朋友告诉我他下个月就开始他的研究计划。
五、真题回顾
5.---Isthereanythingwrong,Bob?
Youlooksad.
---Oh,nothingmuch.Infact,I_____ofmyfriendsbackhome.
A.havejustthoughtB.wasjustthinking
C.wouldjustthinkD.willjustbethinking
6.---Tom,youdidn’tcometothepartylastnight.
---I_____,butIsuddenlyrememberIhadhomeworktodo.
A.hadtoB.didn’tC.wasgoingtoD.wouldn’t
7.Inaroomabovethestorewhereaparty_______,someworkerswerebusilysettingthetable.
A.wastobeheldB.hasbeenheldC.willbeheldD.isbeingheld
8.I_____alongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident_______.
A.went;wasoccurringB.went;occurred
C.wasgoing;occurredD.wasgoing;hadoccurred
9.---HasyourfatherreturnedfromAfricayet?
---Yes,buthe_________hereforonlythreedaysbeforehiscompanysenthimtoAustralia.
A.wasB.hasbeenC.willbeD.wouldbe
10.---Ringmeatsevena.m.?
---No,notthatearly!
I________.
A.sleepB.willsleepC.amsleepingD.willbesleeping
11.Youknow,I______lookingforajobforthreemonths,andthisismyfirstinterview.
A.amB.wasC.willbeD.havebeen
12.You’dbetternotphonethemanagerbetween7and8tomorrowevening;he______animportantmeetingthen.
A.willhaveB.wouldhaveC.willbehavingD.willhavehad
13.---Doyouhaveanyproblemifyou_______thisjob?
---Well,Iamthinkingaboutthesalary.
A.offerB.willofferC.areofferedD.willbeoffered
参考答案
三、句子改错
1.wasto改成wasaboutto2.will改成would
3.willrun改成runs4.wasgoingtocome改成wascoming
5.Are改成Were
优品课件,意犹未尽,知识共享,共创未来!
!
!
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