新北师大版必修第一册 Unit 3 Celebrations 单元复习与测试.docx
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新北师大版必修第一册 Unit 3 Celebrations 单元复习与测试.docx
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新北师大版必修第一册Unit3Celebrations单元复习与测试
新教材北师大版必修一Unit3Celebrations单元复习与测试
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。
A
Climatechangeaffectseverythingfromthefoodyoueattotheeconomy.Withsomanyconsequencesforhowweliveourlives,climatechangehascaughttheattentionofmanydocumentary(纪录片)filmmakers.Herearesomemoviesthatexplorethetopic.
Honeyland
HoneylandtellsaMacedonianbeekeeper'sconflictwithherneighbors,showinghumans'balancewithnaturealongtheway.Acritic(评论家)atTheNewYorkTimespraisedtheopeningofthefilm,writingthatthoseminuteswereastonishing,strangeandfullofhumanandnaturalbeauty”.
ClimateChange:
TheFacts
Thedocumentary,ClimateChange:
TheFacts,takesyouthroughwhatscientistsalreadyknowaboutclimatechangeintoday'sworld.MadeupofinterviewswithseveralleadingclimatescientistsaroundtheglobeandtheyoungclimateactivistGretaThunberg,thefilmlooksathowtofigureouttheproblem."Westillhavetimetoturneverythingaround,“Thunbergsays."Butthatshortperiodoftimeisn'tgoingtolastforlong.”
IceonFire
ThedocumentaryIceonFireexploresapproachestoaddressingclimatechange:
cuttingdowncarbondioxideandtaking“drawdown“measures,suchasdirectaircapture
(捕捉),seafarmsandurbanfarms.AsthefilmintroducesvariouswaystosavetheEarth,
thecinematographyalsocapturesthe“worldworthsaving"inplaceslikeNorway,Iceland,SwitzerlandandCostaRica,includingspotsintheUSlikeAlaska,ColoradoandConnecticut.
Aquarela
Aquarelacapturesthebeautyandforceofwater,fromVenezuela'sAngelFallstoMiamifacingthestrengthofHurricaneIrma.Thedocumentarymanagestoshowtheproblemofclimatechangewithhardlyanyconversation.Inotherwords,insteadofcenteringthefilmonhumans,themaincharacteriswater.
1.Whichofthefollowingisintheformofinterviews?
A.Aquarela,B.IceonFire,
C.Honeyland.D.ClimateChange:
TheFacts.
2.WhatdoesIceonFirefocuson?
A.Alistoftravelingdestinations.B.Waystofightclimatechange.
C.Themainreasonforworldpeace.D.Commoneffectsofclimatechange.
3.WhatisspecialaboutAquarela?
A.Itsuniquethemeissavingwater.B.Itisintendedforanimallovers.
C.Itsmaincharacterisnon-human.D.Itconsistsofmanyconversations.
B
Iturned16onFriday,buttheDriver’sLicenseOfficeinmysmallhometownwasonlyopenonTuesday,soIhadtowaitthroughthatextremelylongweekendandanendlessMondaybeforegoinginformyexamination.
IcametotheDriver’sLicenseOfficehalfanhourearlierthatTuesdaymorning,pacingbackandforthonthewornporchwaitingfortheofficetoopenateight.Ireviewedthedriver’smanualforthehundredthtime.Iwasready.Iknewthemanualbackwardandforward;Ihadmadean“A”inmydriver’strainingcourse,andIwasageniusbehindthewheel.
Finally,thedooropenedandaweary-lookingmaninabrownuniformletmein.
“Letmeguess.Youwanttotakethedriver’stest.”hisvoicewasnotenthusiastic.
“Yes!
”Iansweredinexcitement.
“Ok,fillthisout,andifyoupasswe’llgoforadrive.”
IgrabbedthetestandrushedtothedeskwhereIfilleditoutinrecordtime.Aquickcheckshowedthatmypaperwasperfect.
“Let’sgetinthecar.”Hetossedmeasetofkeys,andIslidbehindthewheel.Everythingwasgoingsmoothlyaswepulledoutoftheemptyparkinglot.Isignaledarighthandturn,andwewereonadesertedstreet.Thiswasgoingtobeeasy.
“TurnleftandgoupYoungBloodHill,”heordered.Myhometownisinthemountains,andYoungBloodHillwasalmostvertical.AsIeasedupthesteephillandcametoastopatthetop,Iheardthecar’senginedie.Myheartsank.Iwouldhavetostartitagainwithoutrollingbackdownthehill.Iswallowedhardandturnedthekey;asImovedmyfootfromthebrake,thecarbegantoroll.IsupposeIcouldhaverolledallthewaybacktothebottomexceptforonething.Therewassomethingbehindmewhichstoppedmyrollwitharoughshakeandcrashofglass—apolicecar.
ThepolicemanwrotemeaticketasIlookedoverthedamage,andthemanfromtheDriver’sLicenseOfficeslidbehindthewheel.IwaiteduntilwehadparkedbeforeIaskedhowlongapersonhadtowaitbeforetakingthetestagain.
4.Whattimedoes“thatTuesdaymorning”inParagraph2referto?
A.Themorningwhenhemadean“A”inhisdriver’strainingcourse.
B.Themorningwhenheknewthedriver’smanualperfectlywell.
C.ThefirstTuesdaymorningimmediatelyafterhis16thbirthday.
D.TheTuesdaymorningrightbeforehis16thbirthday.
5.Whydidn’tthecarrollbacktothebottom?
A.Theenginedied.
B.Ithitapolicecar.
C.Thewriterbrakedithard.
D.ThemanfromtheDriver’sLicenseOfficehelpedmakeitstop.
6.Fromtheunderl
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