Unit 2 文字稿.docx
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Unit 2 文字稿.docx
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Unit2文字稿
Unit02Loveandfamily
Clip1Valentine’sDay
Voice-over:
AnavalancheofcolortodayatBritain’sbiggestflowermarket,newConventGarden.EvenbythestandardsofValentine’sDay,tradehasbeenawesome.Doubleanaveragedayand20%uponlastyear.Butthisiswherelovereallywasintheair,asmobilephonemastsradiatedromance.Theindustryestimates80milliontextmessagesweresent,doublethedailyaverage.
Man1:
Thegoodthingwithatextmessageisyounearlyalwaysgetaresponse.Youcan’tguaranteetogetthatwhenyousendabunchofflowersorananonymouscard.
Man2:
OK,thismightnotbethemostsentimentalthought,butonValentine’sDayromanceisn’tjustanemotion,it’sarapidlygrowingindustry.Today25millionpound’sworthofflowersweregiven.Twenty-twomillioncardsweresentandatleast2.25millionromantice-mailsweresentonworkcomputers.
Voice-over:
That’saccordingtothoseusinganewsystemtostopInternetpornography.ScreeningforX-rated[1]material,todayhadanaccidentalbutinterestingby-product.
Man3:
CoincidentallywepickupthistimeoftheyeartripleX’sine-mails.AndofcoursewhatwediscoveristhatanawfullotofthesearejustValentine’smessagessignedwithkissesandnotpornographyatall.
Voice-over:
ButevenwithflowerpricestriplingthroughValentine’sDaydemand,manypeoplefelttheycouldn’tgetawaywithmerelysendingane-mailortext.Andthatmeantshellingoutaroundfivepoundsatimeforasingleredrose.
Man4:
Definitelywe’reundersomekindofpressuretoday.Withjustsomeflowersandjustcardofsomesort,youknow.
Man5:
Ithinkit’squitecommercialized,butIguessit’salwaysgoodtogiveeachotherpresentsonValentine’sDay.
Voice-over:
Buttodayhasproventhattheelectronicswhichhavebecomeapartoflifearealsorapidlybecomingapartoflove.ChrisChoi.ITVNews.
Clip2Househusband
Voice-over:
Gettingreadyinthemorningisthesamerushforthisfamilyasitisforanyother.TheonlydifferenceisKirsty’sparentshaveswappedtraditionalroles.Themotherthebreadwinner,thefatherpartofagrowingbreedofmenturnedhomemaker.Whenfour-year-oldKirstywasborn,itmadesensetoherfathertolookafterher.Heenjoysit,butnowhastheproblemtraditionallyfacedbymotherswantingtogetbacktowork.
Man1:
Asfarasanemployerisconcerned,youravailabilityisverysporadic,soyoucan’tevenstartpart-timework,orlookforpart-timework,withaviewtogettingfull-timework.
Voice-over:
ConferenceorganizerssayparentslikeKirsty’sareincreasinglyputinthepositionwheretheydoallorverylittleparenting.Theysaybygivingmenmorefreedomtobewiththeirchildren,acrisisoffatherhoodcouldbeavoided.GregOliver.ITN.CentralLondon.
Voice-over:
JohnStanleyissomethingofastatisticaloddity,asinglefatherstrugglingtobringuphisyoungson.Mr.StanleyfromCorbeyisoneofonly2%offamiliesrunsolelybymen.Heisseparatedfromhispartnerbutunlikenineoutoftencases,woncustodyofthree-year-oldShawn.Butwhilesinglemomsmaynowbeacceptedaspartofmoderndaylife,society,itappears,hasbeenslowerwhenitcomestodads.
Man2:
What’sthemostdifficultbit,youseentobeisolatedbyyourself.Youdon’tseempartofasociety...nomore.Nowpeoplelookatyouabitdifferent,youknow,likeyourdollsgroundyouandthingslikethat.
Voice-over:
Whateverfather’sstatutoryrights,manyfamiliesareadoptinganincreasingegalitarianapproachtotheirrolesasparents.IntheDixon’scase,theyarenowbothbreadwinnersandbothsharetheworkofchildcaring.
Man3:
BeforeIthought,ifI’mgoingtowork,shedoesallthehouseworkandallthekids.AndifshewenttoworkIwoulddoeverything.Butnowwe’rebothworkingandwebothstilldotheworkinthehouse.
Voice-over:
Whoeverthebreadwinner,fewwouldarguenowadaysthataman’splacetoocanbeathome.Though,whenitcomestopoliticalcorrectness,don’trelyonthechildren.
Man4:
Whowouldyouprefer,yourmommyordaddystayingathome?
Girl1:
Mommy.
Man4:
Butdaddyisallaround,isn’the?
Girl1:
Ilikemommybetter,‘causemommyisnice.
Clip3Stepfamily
Voice-over:
TheBennetfamilysettledownforSundaylunchinBigginHillinKent.MichaelandMargaretmarriedthreeyearsagoafterbothbeingwidowed.Theirchildren,whocomefrombothmarriages,rangefrom13to20andallstillliveathome.Michaelisaplasterer,currentlystackingsupermarkettrolleys,becausehecan’tfindenoughwork.Margaretisaplaygroundsupervisorinherson’ssecondaryschool.Moneyistightandthefamilyisofvitalsupport.
Man1:
I’mmarriedtothisniceladyandwegetonquitewell,youknow.Andthingscouldbebetterforusbutwejusthavetoacceptwhatwe’vegot.SometimesIfeelthatIjustdon’twanttogoonsometimes,becauseit’s,youknow,toomuchpressureisonhereallthetime.Myfamilyhere...theyreallygivemeallthesupportthatIneedreally.They’veseenthroughthegoodtimesandthey’veseenmethroughthebadtimes.
Girl1:
Somefamiliesarebreakingdown,butIthinkthey’vebeensortofreformedinstepfamilies.Ithinkmyfriendshavedifferentsortsofstepfamilies.Myfatherdiedandmystepfather’swifediedsothenyouknow,theymarriedandformedanotherfamilyunit.
Voice-over:
Theideaoffamilythenremainsverystrong,despitetheemotionalandeconomicstrainsof90slife—afactwhichsurprisedtheresearchers.
Man2:
Welookedwhereverwecouldinthesurveytolookforevidencethatwhatwasactuallyhappeningtothefamilywassomehowdangerousorthreatening,andwecouldn’tfindit.Broadlyspeaking,asfaraswecanmeasurethesethings,peoplestillhaveasmuchcontactwiththefamilyasever,andrelyontheirfamilyasmuchaseverforpracticalsupportandemotionalsupport.
Voice-over:
Onefinalobservation:
Morepeoplearenowhappytoseeexplicitsexscenesontelevision,provideditisafterthenineo’clockwatershed.Attitudestowardsgaysexontelevisionthoughremainmoreinhibited.Overall,thesocialattitudessurveypresentsacontradictorypicture.Moralvaluesmaynotbeincrisis,buttheyarechangingtoreflectnewstylesoffamilylife.Apointwhichpoliticiansandpundits[2]woulddowelltoremember.
Clip4ArrangedmarriageinIndia
Voice-over:
AtaSikhtempleinDerby,BulvinderSinghandSuvinderKaurarejoinedinholymatrimony.Itisthethirdtimetheyhavemet.Thisisanarrangedmarriage,brokeredthroughbyanintermediary.Thecoupleintroducedonlyafterthetwofamilieshadagreedontheirmutualacceptability.
Woman1:
Itwaswiththefamilypushedandthenwewereallowedfor10minutestotalk.Thatwecouldtalkabouttheentrancetoyour...
Voice-over:
NearlyallAsianmarriagesherearearranged,themajoritysuccessfullyso.Butsometimesthelinebetweenarrangedandforcedisathinone.Ifit’scross,therecanbebitterunhappiness.ThisfugitiveMuslimbridewouldnotshowherface.
Woman2:
ToconvincemyparentsthatIdon’tliketheperson,Itriedtocommitsuicide.Andatthefirstdaylight,atleasttheywillunderstandmyfeelingsthatIdon’twantthatguy.NowwhenIgotbackfromthehospital,I’vebeenpushedagaintogo.
Voice-over:
TheAsiancommunityfrownsonseparationandwhenithappens,theculturesofEastandWestcancollidewithpainfulconsequences.Theyoungergenerationdonotsoreadilyshareadherencetotheoldways.Increasinglyexpectationsaredifferent.
Woman3:
Oftentheyoungclientwouldsay,“ButIdon’tlovehim.Ineverwantedtomarryhim.Iwasforcedintoit.Whycan’tIgetdivorced?
”ThenIhavetosay,“Wellyoucan’t.Becausethelawdoesn’tallowyoutodothat.”
Voice-over:
ButwhenNazreenAkhmal’smarriagewasannulledbyaScottishcourt,acrucialprecedentwasset.
Man1:
Getoutofhereyoubastards!
Voice-over:
Herfatherisenragedbythemediaattention.CameronFyfe,thelawyerofNazreenandShamzadsaystheScottishrulingswillbelegallypersuasiveinEnglandaswell.He’salreadyhandlingsevensimilarcasesandbelieveshehasopenedafloodgateforpotentialclients.
Man2:
Theytellmethere’sanarmyofpeopleouttherewhoarestuckinarrangedmarriageandwantoutofthem,becausetheywereforcedintothemagainsttheirwill.Andtheynowseetheseparticularcasesasbeingawayoutofthesituation.
Woman4:
IttookmethreeyearstogetwhereIamnow.I’masinglepersonwhowasforcedintothatmarriageandIwasneverhappy.AndIthinkitwasworthitintheend.I’mfreeandsinglenow.
Man3:
HereattheweddingreceptioninDerby,noonehasanydoubtsaboutarrangedmarriages.“Theyare”,theysay,“thebestway.”Theypointtocenturiesoftradition,whichhaveshownthatwhentwofamiliesarejoinedlikethis,thefoundationsonwhichthepartnershipisbuiltaremoresolidthanthoseenjoyedbyWesterncouples.
Voice-over:
ForSuvinderandBulvindertherearenomisgivings.Bothwillfollowtraditionwillingly.Bothbelievetherightarrangementhasbeenmade.Butforothers,courtcasesnowbeingpreparedmaypresentawayoutofmarriageswhichseemtoofferlittlechanceofhappinessandnohopeofescape.TimEwart.NewsmatTen.Derby.
Clip5Marriedrelationship
Woman1:
Thereisnoperfectwayofbringingupchildren,buttwomarriedparentsofferthebestchance.Notonlydotheyprovidethestabilityandsecuritywhichchildrenneed,buttheyofferanexampleoflife-longcommitment.Unlikeotherrelationshipsbetweenmenandwomenwhichareoftenbasedondesire,theexerciseofparandflinty[3]passion,amarriedrelationshipisbasedonsacrificeandqualityanditofferschildrenalinktothewiderworldof
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