法律词汇系列.docx
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法律词汇系列.docx
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法律词汇系列
法律词汇系列
定案理由reasonfordecision
定金deposit
定期减免所得税regularreductionofincometax
定性determinationonthenature
丢弃waive
东北人民政府NortheastPeople'sGovernment
东乡族自治县DongxiangNationalityAutonomousCounty
董事会boardofdirectors
动机intention,motive
冻干健康人血浆frozendryhealthyhumanblood
冻干血浆frozendrybloodplasma
冻结freeze,suspend
都安瑶族自治县DuanYaoNationalityAutonomousCounty
毒品罪narcoticdrugcrime
渎职罪crimeofderelictionofduty
独立的不法行为independentwrong
独立个案individualcases
独立核算工业企业independentaccountingunit
独立请求书independentclaim
独立审判independentadjudication
断绝cease
提出具体意见submitdetailedopinionson
对等原则principleofreciprocity
对等原则并参照国际惯例theprincipleofreciprocityandinreferencetotheinternationalpractice
对合同词句应当按照事情是有效的而不是无效的来理解verbaitasuntintelligendautresmagisvaleatguampareat
CATTI笔译词汇(法律<汉译英>)-10
防卫过当unjustifiableself-defense
防卫挑拨instigationofdefense;provocationofdefense
防卫限度limitofdefense
防止类似事件重演preventtherecurrenceofsimilarincidents
防止性禁制令prohibitoryinjunction
妨碍pervert
妨碍公务罪crimeofdisruptingpublicservice
妨碍司法公正interferewiththecauseofjustice;obstructionofjustice
妨碍公共安全罪crimeofimpairingpublicsecurity
妨害公务罪crimeofinterferencewithpublicadministration;crimeofinterferencewithstatefunctions
妨害社会管理秩序罪crimeofdisruptingtheorderofsocialadministration
妨害他人婚姻家庭罪crimeofdisruptingmarriageandthefamily
房款凭证evidenceofpurchasingmoneyforrealestate
房屋的产权propertyrightinrealestate
房屋估价报告homeappraisalreport
房屋继承successorintitle,transfereeinrealestate,transfereemottoes
放弃relinquish;waive
放弃权利withdrawaclaim;waivearight
放行条releasepass
非法unlawful;illegal
非法查封unlawfulforeclosure
非法查封财产unlawfullysealupproperty
非法持有、私藏枪支、弹药罪crimeofillegallyholdingorhidingafirearmorammunition
非法持有毒品罪crimeofillegallyholdingdrugs
非法出售增值税专用发票罪crimeofillegallysellinginvoiceforexclusiveuseofVAT
非法逮捕拘禁或搜身unlawfularrest,detention,andsearch
非法告发wrongfulprosecution
非法检举wrongfulprosecution
非法干涉illegalintervention
非法干预illegalinterference
非法购买illegallypurchasing
非法活动unlawfulactivities
非法拘禁罪crimeofunlawfuldetention
非法利益unlawfulinterests
非法手段illegalmeans
非法套汇illegalpurchaseofforeignexchange
非法同居关系cohabitingunlawfully
非法转让unlawfulassignment
非婚生子女illegitimatechild
非强制性行政行为non-coerciveformofadministrativeaction
非营利的non-profitmaking
非约束性条款permissiveprovision
CATTI笔译词汇(法律<汉译英>)-7
多头仲裁multiplearbitration
多于一名人士2ormorepersons
多元立法体制plurallegislativestructure
多元主义pluralism
恶意串通conspiremaliciously
恶意行为illwill;malafides
二审secondinstance
二审裁定书orderofsecondinstance
二审法院CourtofSecondInstance
二审判决书writtenorderofsecondinstance
二元君主立宪制dualconstitutionalmonarchysystem
二者只能择其一Theinclusionofoneistheexclusionoftheother
发回原审人民法院重审remandthecasetotheoriginalpeople’scourtforretrial
发回重审remandalawsuitforanewtrial
发货人consignor,shipper
发生法律效力belegallyeffective
发生法律效力的legallyeffective
发行审核委员会theIssuanceExaminationCommission
发展规划developmentplan
罚不当罪Punishmentdoesnotfitthecrime
法的本质thenatureoflaw
法的定义changesoflaw
法的分类developmentoflaw
法的概念conceptsoflaw
法的连续性continuityoflaw
法的社会作用socialinfluenceoflaw
法典code
法定部门statutorymachinery
法定程序legalprocedure
法定代表律师officialsolicitor
法定代表人legalrepresentative
法定继承legalinheritance
法定监护人legalguardian
法定解释statutoryinterpretation
法定期限legalage;lawfulage
法定权利legalright;rightentitledbylaw
法定权限limitsofpowerprescribedbylaw
法定人数quorum
法定日appointedday
法定时间appointedtime
法定时效statutorylimitation;prescription
法定义务legalduty
法定语言legallanguage
CATTI笔译词汇(法律<汉译英>)-6
调解和强制措施mediationandenforcementmeasure
调解书mediationagreement
调解书字号WrittenMediationNo.
订货合同卡片acardofcontract
订立formation
定案结论verdict
定案理由reasonfordecision
定金deposit
定期减免所得税regularreductionofincometax
定性determinationonthenature
丢弃waive
董事会boardofdirectors
动机intention,motive
冻干血浆frozendrybloodplasma
冻结freeze,suspend
毒品罪narcoticdrugcrime
渎职犯罪案件caseofderelictionofduty
独立的不法行为independentwrong
独立个案individualcases
独立审判independentadjudication
断绝cease
对等原则principleofreciprocity
对等原则并参照国际惯例theprincipleofreciprocityandinreferencetotheinternationalpractice
对价consideration
对金钱借贷的规定regulationsofmoneylending
对抗措施countermeasure
对滥用职权的法律补救legalremedyforabusesofpower
对立的一方oppositeparty
对令状的发出作确认acknowledgetheissueofthewrit
对人权rightinperson;personalright
对上诉抗辩opposeanappeal
对外经济法律顾问处ForeignEconomicLegalConsultancyOffice
对外经济律师事务所ForeignTradeLawFirm
对外经济贸易仲裁委员会ForeignEconomicandTradeArbitrationCommission
对外贸易经济合作部MinistryofForeignTradeandEconomicCooperation
对物诉讼令状writinrem
对象不能犯objectimpossibility
多边公约multilateralconvention
多边国际公约multi-lateralinternationalconventions
多次作案repeatedlycommitcrimes
多分alargershare
多头longposition,bullposition
CATTI笔译词汇(法律<汉译英>)-5
代理人agent
代理审判员actingjudge
代通知金paymentinlieuofnotice
代销salesbyproxy
单独承担的责任undividedresponsibility
单方法律行为unilateralobligation
单方行政行为unilateraladministrativeact
单位entityunit
单位受贿罪crimeofbribetakenbyaunit
单务合同unilateralcontract
单一犯罪构成singleconstitutionofcrime
担保书certificateofguarantee
但书proviso
当事人parties
当事人陈述statementsoftheparties
当事人起诉要求thelitigantssuefor
党纪国法Partydisciplineandstatelaws;Partydisciplineandthelawsofthestate
党政分工divisionoflaborbetweenthePartyandthegovernment
档案工作人员fileclerk
盗伐森林罪crimeofillegallychoppingdowntrees;crimeofillegallyfellingtrees
盗窃、抢夺枪支、弹药、爆炸物罪crimeofstealingorseizingguns,ammunitionorexplosives
盗窃犯theftact;larcenist
盗窃枪支crimeofstealingfirearmsandammunition
盗窃武器装备theftofmilitaryequipment
道德规范normofmorality
道德义务moralobligation
得到证实bebelieved
得利者/受益人beneficiary
等价有偿makingcompensationforequalvalue
抵触contravene
抵押mortgage
地方各级人民代表大会localpeople’scongressesatdifferentlevels
地方各级人民法院localpeople’scourtsatdifferentlevels
地方各级人民检查院localpeople’sprocuratoratesatdifferentlevels
地役权easement
第二审判庭secondtribunal
第三方thethirdparty
第一审判庭firsttribunal
典当物pledge
调查/调查报告investigation
调查取证investigationandevidencecollection
调节流动性influenceliquiditylevel
调解mediate
CATTI笔译词汇(法律<汉译英>)-4
处分原则principleofdisposition
处以刑罚inflictpunishment
处以有期徒刑sentencetofixed-termimprisonment
触犯violate
触犯法律breakthelaw;violatethelaw
触犯公共利益encroachonthepublicinterests
触犯国际利益goagainstthestate’sinterests
触犯人民利益encroachontheinterestsofthepeople;goagainstthepeople’sinterests
传统法律观念traditionalideasoflaw
传销pyramidselling
船舶承租人charterer
船舶抵押的消灭extinguishmentsofthemortgageoftheship
船舶抵押权rightofmortgagewithrespecttoaship;mortgageoftheship;shipmortgage
船舶抵押权的设定establishmentofmortgageoftheship
船舶抵押权登记registrationofshipmortgage
船舶留置权possessorylien;lienofship
串通collaboration
次要规则secondaryrule
从宽处理lenientpunishment,liberalpunishment
从宽解释原则doctrineofliberalconstruction
从轻处罚imposealenientsentence
从重处罚giveasevererpunishment
村民委员会thevillagecommittee
存款机构deposit-takinginstitution
措辞wording
错漏error;mistake
答辩状thedefense
答复reply
打官司initiatelegalproceeding
打击struggleagainst
打假crackdownoncounterfeitgoods
打假办公室OfficeofCrackingdownonFakeProducts
大法官Justice
大股东substantialshareholder
大股东控权人majorityshareholdercontroller
大化瑶族自治县DahuaYaoNationalityAutonomousCounty
大陆法系ContinentalLegalSystem
大律师barrister
大律师书记barrister’sclerk
大批bulk
代理检查员actingprosecutor
代理民事活动berepresentedincivilactivitiesby
代理权终止theexpirationofone’spowerofagency
CATTI笔译词汇(法律<汉译英>)-3
偿付能力solvencycapabilityofreimbursement
超出法律权限的extralegal
超过权限exceedauthority;beyondjurisdiction
超越代理权beyondthescopeofone’spowerofagency
超越管辖权excessofjurisdiction
超越职权范围overstepone’sauthority
撤销并发回给reversedandremandedto(theoriginalcourt)
撤销合同cancellationofcontract
撤销权rightofrescission;rightofrevocation
撤销要约revocationofoffer;revokeanoffer
撤销遗赠cancellationofwill;revocationofwill
陈述state
承担assume
承担责任beresponsiblefor
承典人pledge;pawnee
承认confess
承运人carrier
承运人本人的过失actualfaultofthecarrier
承运人的留置权carrier’slien
诚实信用原则principleofhonestyandcredibility;principleofhonestyandgoodfaith;goodfaithprinciple;bonafideprinciple
诚信原则principleofgoodfaith
城市住宅局CityHouseBureau
乘人之危takeadvantageofone’sunfavorableposition
惩办和宽大相结合combinepunishmentwithleniency
惩办少数、改造多数的原则principleofpunishingthefewandreformingthemany
惩罚措施punitivemeasure
惩罚性的损害赔偿punitivedamages
惩罚性制裁punitivesanction
惩罚与教育相结合combinationofpunishmentandeducation
抽逃出资罪crimeofflightofcapitalcontribution
抽象行政行为abstractadministrativeact
出口骗税犯罪活动criminalactivitiesofcheatingoutoftaxrebatesinexport
出口退税制度thesystemofrefundingtaxesonexportedgoods
出口押汇billpurchased
出于对法律的无知fromignoranceoflaw
出于恶意frommalevolence
出资比例ratioofinvestments
除(本法)另有规定外exceptforotherwisestipulated(bythislaw)
除外责任条款exclusiveclause
处罚penalty
处分财产disposeofproperties
处分权actofdisposition
CATTI笔译词汇(法律<汉译英>)-2
剥夺权利deprivalofrights
驳回dismiss;reject
驳回上诉rejectanappeal
补偿报酬compensatorypayment
补偿制度compensationsystem
补充规定supplementaryprovision
不成文法unwrittenlaw
不服一审判决refusetoacceptthefirst-instancejudgment
不具有法律效力null;void
不可分割的权利impartibleright
不可抗力forcemajeure
不可侵犯性inviolability
不可让与性inalienability
不履行法律义务non-performanceofobligation
不履行合同breachofcontract
不履行合约repudiationofthecontract
不名誉的行为及手法dishonorableconductandpractices
不能犯impossibility;unrealizedoffense
不时frequently
不予支持unassisted
不作为omission
部门规章regulation
财产保全propertypreservation
财产的添附accretionofproperty;propertyaccession
财产抵押权prope
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