重庆市中考英语试题B卷.docx
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重庆市中考英语试题B卷.docx
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重庆市中考英语试题B卷
[机密]2021年
6月14日11:
00前
重庆市2021年初中学业水平暨高中招生考试
英语试题(B卷)
(全卷共九个大题满分:
150分考试时间:
120分钟)
注意事项:
1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上,不得在试题卷上直接作答。
2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3.考试结束,由监考人员将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。
第Ⅰ卷(共95分)
I.听力测试。
(共30分)
第一节(每小题1.5分,共9分)
听一遍。
根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1.A.Fine,thanks.B.Goodmorning.C.Howdoyoudo?
2.A.It’scool.B.It’sMonday.C.It’s9:
00.
3.A.Thankyou.B.You’rewelcome.C.That’sOK.
4.A.Ihopeso.B.Welldone.C.Sorrytohearthat.
5.A.Goodidea.B.Goodluck.C.Nevermind.
6.A.Nothingserious.B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.Well,Iwon’t.
第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分)
听一遍。
根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7.A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.
8.A.Inasupermarket.B.Inalibrary.C.Inamuseum.
9.A.Threedaysago.B.Lastnight.C.Lastweekend.
10.A.TovisitChina.B.Tolearnsomethingeasy.C.Totrysomethingnew.
11.A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.
12.A.5yuan.B.6yuan.C.10yuan.
第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。
根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。
13.WhatisLindagoingtogetfromtheirvegetablefield?
A.Tomatoes.B.Carrots.C.Potatoes.
14.WhoteachesStevethelifeskillcourse?
A.Mr.Green.B.MissGreen.C.MissBlack.
听第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。
15.WhatdoesSusanthinkofactionmovies?
A.Exciting.B.Boring.C.Great.
16.WhenwillSusanandherfriendmeet?
A.At7:
30a.m.B.At7:
00p.m.C.At7:
30p.m.
第四节(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。
根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,
17.Intheprogram,Dr.Smithmainlytalksabouthowto__________.
A.useoureyesB.protectoureyesC.checkoureyes
18.Whenwatchingthescreen,weshouldstoptolookatsomethingfaraway__________.
A.every20minutesB.every30minutesC.every40minutes
19.Everytwoyears,it’simportantto__________.
A.getaneyeexaminationB.changeapairofglassesC.listentotheprogram
20.Ifthedoctorsnoticeourproblemsearlier,it’llbe__________.
A.necessarytowearsunglasses
B.easiertocorrecttheproblems
C.difficulttokeepeyeshealthy
II.单项选择。
(每小题1分,共10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
21.I’mgoingtobe________greatscientistlikeYuanLongpingwhenIgrowup.
A.aB.anC.theD./
22.Theoldmanoftentellstheminterestingstories,sotheylike________verymuch.
A.heB.himC.herD.she
23.June1stis________Day.
A.ChildrenB.Children’sC.ChildD.Child’s
24.Weusuallyhaveaflag-raisingceremony________Monday.
A.inB.atC.onD.for
25.—Excuseme,canIborrowthisbook?
—Sure,butyou________returnitbytheendofthisterm.
A.canB.can’tC.mustD.mustn’t
26.High-speedtrainsaremuch________thantraditionalones.
A.fastB.fasterC.slowD.slower
27.LastSundaymybrotherandI________ourgrandparents.
A.willvisitB.visitsC.visitD.visited
28.Peter’smothergetsupearly________breakfastforhimeverymorning.
A.tomakeB.makingC.makeD.makes
29.Wewereluckyyesterday.Thebusleft________wegotonit.
A.beforeB.althoughC.untilD.assoonas
30.—I’mexcitedaboutHuawei’snewsmartphones.Doyouknow________?
—Nextmonth.
A.howcanIgetoneB.Whenwilltheycomeout
C.howIcangetoneD.whentheywillcomeout
III.完形填空。
(每小题1.5分,共15分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
MaLiisadessertshopownerinYinchuan,Ningxia.Onacoldmorning,shereceivedanonline__31__butittookanhourforhertowaitforthedeliveryman(外卖送餐员).Whenthedeliverymancame,Mawasalittle__32__“Itistoocoldoutsideandmymotorbikedidn’twork,”explainedthedeliveryman.Aftersheheardhiswords,herangerwas__33__.Sheinvitedhimtositforawhileandofferedhimacupofhotwater.
Atthatmoment,Manoticedthedeliveryman’sfaceandhandsweredarkpurple__34__hewasworkingoutsidefortoolong.Shefeltsorryforhim.Whiletheyweretalking,Maknewthatthedeliverymanwantedtobuyherdaughtera__35__,buthethoughtitwasalittleexpensive.
Afterthedeliverymanleft,Ma__36__whathappenedjustnowonherWeChatMoments(微信朋友圈)withtwophotosofthedeliveryman.
Heartwarmingcomments(评论)pouredin,suchas“Lifeisnoteasybut__37__ofusgiveup!
”,“Thumbsup(点赞)forhard-workingpeople.”and“Showingunderstandingtodeliverymen.”Some__38__offeredmoneyforacake.
Thenextday,Magotintouchwiththedeliverymanandinvitedhimtohershop.Whentheymet,Maexpressedpeople’skindnesstohimandgavehimacakeforhisdaughter’sbirthday.Thedeliverymanwas__39__.
Mareceivedmorethan600yuanindonations(捐献)__40__herfriendsandcustomers.Shesaidshewouldusethemoneytooffersomehelptopeopleinneed.
31.A.giftB.orderC.ticketD.invitation
32.A.excitedB.sadC.happyD.angry
33.A.goneB.stoppedC.lostD.broken
34.A.becauseB.soC.whenD.though
35.A.schoolbagB.birthdaycakeC.newcoatD.computer
36.A.foundB.rememberedC.sharedD.heard
37.A.allB.eachC.mostD.none
38.A.evenB.neverC.hardlyD.ever
39.A.helpfulB.carefulC.thankfulD.wonderful
40.A.toB.fromC.withD.for
IV.阅读理解。
(41-43小题,每小题1分,44-59小题,每小题2分,共35分)
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
Wehavemadeasurveyaboutthefoodwehaveinadayinourclass.Herearetheresults.
Accordingtotheresults,thedoctorgaveusthefollowingsuggestions.Weshouldhavemorefruitandvegetables,andfewersnacks.Ahealthydiet(饮食)isimportant.
41.Thefavoritefoodinourclassis__________.
A.meatandfishB.fruitandvegetablesC.grainsD.snacks
42.Thenumberofstudentswhohavemilkandeggsis__________.
A.20B.10C.35D.38
43.Thedoctorthoughtweshouldhavemore__________.
A.vegetablesB.meatC.fishD.snacks
B
Fivepeoplewerewaitingforaninterviewinaroomofacompany(公司).Insidetheroom,theycoulddowhatevertheyliked,exceptusingthephoneortheInternet.
Onthefirstday,allofthefivepeoplewereexcited.Theywereimaginingtheirbrightfuture.Buttherewasnointerview.
Onthesecondday,theycameagainfortheinterview.Buttotheirsurprise,therewasnonewsabouttheinterview.Twoofthemgotupset.
Onthethirdmorning,theyarrivedearlier.Still,nonewscame.Bymid-day,mostofthemwereirritated.Somethoughtthecompanydidnotcareforthem.Someregrettedcominghere.Onlyonemanwasdifferent.Hewashappyallthosedays.Hekeptsmilingwhiletheotherscomplained(抱怨).
Attheendofthatday,thebossappeared.Totheirdisappointment,thebosssaidthattheirinterviewhadendedandonlyoneofthemwaschosen.Itwasthemanwhokepthappy.Thenthebossadded,“Wewantsomeonewhocankeephappyinwhateversituations.Keepinghappyisanability!
”
44.Thefivepeoplewerewaitingfor__________.
A.aninterviewB.ameetingC.aphonecallD.ameal
45.Theunderlinedword“irritated”inParagraph4probablymeans“__________”.
A.快活的B.愤怒的C.放松的D.胆怯的
46.Themanwaschosenbecause__________.
A.helistenedtotheothersB.hekepthappy
C.hisanswerswerebetterD.hecaredforothers
47.Thepassageprobablycomesfrom__________.
A.adictionaryB.aposterC.amagazineD.anotice
C
Chinahasnamedthenation’sfirstMarsrover(火星车)ZhuRong.Forallofus,ZhuRongisawell-suitedname.
InanancientChinesestory,ZhuRonghadthefaceofamanandthebodyofananimal.Herodeontwodragons.WhenhehadabigfightwithGongGong,thegodofwater,ZhuRongwon.Butafterthefight,thehumanworldcameintocompletedarkness.Thenhebroughtfirefromheaven(天国)totheworld.
“ZhuRongisregardedastheearliestgodoffireintraditionalChineseculture,”aspaceofficialsaid.“ThefirstMarsroverwasnamedZhuRong.Thenamesymbolizes(象征)lightandhopeforspaceexploration(探索)inourcountry,andmeanstoguidehumanstocontinueexploration.”
Afterleavingtheearthlastsummer,ZhuRongcircledMarsforseveralmonthsandlandedonitinMay.Inrecentyears,ourcountryhassentuptheworld’sfirstquantumsatellite(量子卫星),andChang’e-4hasmadeasoftlandingonthemoon.Wehavemadegreatprogressinspacetechnologyandwillsoonstartbuildingourownspacestation.
48.WhatZhuRongbroughtfromheaventotheworldwas__________.
A.fireB.warsC.waterD.animals
49.ForChina’sspaceexploration,thenameZhuRongsymbolizes__________.
A.abigfightB.completedarknessC.lightandhopeD.Chineseculture
50.Theunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphrefersto“__________”.
A.theearthB.MarsC.themoonD.thesun
51.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthat__________.
A.ZhuRongisabadpersoninanancientChinesestory
B.Chinahasmadegreatprogressinspacetechnology
C.thewriterisproudofChina’sspacetechnology
D.theofficialdoesn’tlikethenameZhuRong
D
InSeptember,2020,IhadthechancetocometoChinaforthefirsttimeandvisitedYunnanProvince.
Onthefirstday,wewenttoavillagenamedXiaopingzhai.Iwasamazedtodiscoverthatasmallteafactorycouldbringin6millionyuanayearwithonly20workers.
ThenextstopofourtripwasthevillageofKangmian.Manyfamiliesnowlivethereafterleavinguninhabitable(不适合居住的)areas.Thenewvillagehas450housingunits.ThereIhavelearnedthatthegovernmenthelpsthepeoplebyprovidingjobssothattheycansupportthemselves.Ofthe1,331villagers,609nowhavejobs.
InShuiduichong,atraditionalYaoethnic(瑶族)groupvillage,wevisitedtheworkshopsformakingsilverornaments(饰品).Wediscoveredtheskillhadahistoryofmorethan200years.BesidesthetraditionaluseofsilverornamentsinYaoculture,▲.
Asetofsilverornamentscanbesoldforbetween10,000and20,000yuanon
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