四川省棠湖中学学年高一上学期期末模拟英语精校 Word版含答案.docx
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四川省棠湖中学学年高一上学期期末模拟英语精校 Word版含答案.docx
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四川省棠湖中学学年高一上学期期末模拟英语精校Word版含答案
2018年秋四川省棠湖中学高一期末统考模拟考试
英语试题
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Ifyoumovetoanewschool,you’llhavetoworrywhetherornotyou’llmakefriends.Herearesomesimplesuggestionswhichhelpyoumakenewfriendsaloteasier.
●Tryspeakingtothepeoplenexttoyouinclass.Asthey’recloseby,itmakessensetocommunicatewiththemfirst.
●Havecouragetospeaktoeveryoneinyourclass.Youwillprobablystaywiththatclassthroughyouryearsatthenewschool,soithelpsifyougetonwiththem.
●Ifyoudon’thavemanyfriendsinyourclass,tryandmakenewfriendsinyoursubjectlessons.Youcanalsotalkwiththematlunchtimeandafterschool.
●Joinalunchtimeorafter-schoolclub.You’llgettomeetkidsofallyearsthatway.
●Askyourteachertopairyouwithanotherpupil.
●Useyourcelebritystatus!
Sinceyou’rethenewperson,you’llhavegainedcelebritystatus,whichyoucanuseforacoupleofweeks.Talktopeople,remembertosmileandalwaysbeopenandfriendly.Listencarefullytowhatothershavetosaysoastomakethemfeelimportant.
Asyougrowolder,it’snaturaltomakenewfriendsandsometimesthatmeans
yougrowapartfromyouroldfriends.Sotryandmaketimeforallyourfriends.Whynotintroduceyourdifferentsetsoffriendssoyoucanallgotothecinemaorbowlingtogether?
Butwhatifafriendshipgroupispushingyouout?
Ifthisishappeningtoyou,tryandasksomeoneyou’refriendlywithwhatishappening.Ifthewholegroupisleavingyouout,trytofindnewpeopletospendtimewithatlunchtime.
21.Accordingtothepassage,movingtoanewschoolis_______.
A.interestingB.excitingC.worryingD.boring
22.Accordingtotheauthor,whatshouldwedowhenwemovetoanewschool?
A.Sitclosetofriendlyclassmates.
B.Trytostudywelltogainothers’trust.
C.Tryourbesttohelpournewclassmates.
D.Takepossiblechancestocommunicatewithothers.
23.Tomakeourclassmatesfeelthattheyareimportanttous,weshould______.
A.listentothemcarefullyB.befriendlyandopentothem
C.smilewhiletalkingwiththemD.makeuseofourcelebritystatus
B
A9-year-oldboynIndianastoppedawould-becarjacker(劫车贼)onChristmasDayfromrunningawaywithhisfather’struck.
KevinCookseywasinsidetheOneStopExpressgasstationinKokomobuyingmedicineforhiswifewhenamanjumpedintothedriver’sseatofhistruck.Cookseyhadlefttheenginerunningandthedoorunlocked.
“WhenIsawmytruckdooropen,Iwaslike,‘OhmyGod,whatamIgoingtotellmywife?
’”Cookseysaid.
Hisson,Larry,wassittinginthebackseat.“Assoonasheopenedthedoor,Igotfrightened,”saidLarry.“SoIpulledoutthegunandpointedittohishead.”
Thiswasenoughtomakethecarjackerthinktwiceandhejumpedoutofthetrucktotryanothercar.ParkedbesideCooksey’struckwasKyleSparling’sblackTrailblazer.Hetoohadlefttheenginerunningashewentintothestore.ThemangotinSparling’sSUVandtookoff.
“Ididn’tknowwhattothink,Ijustkindofranoutsideandwatchedhim,”saidSparling.
Asthemanspedoff,CookseytoldSparlingtogetintohistruckandthetwomenbegantorunafterhim.Theicywinterconditionsmadethedrivingdifficult,butthepairfollowedatasafedistanceasthecarjackerdroveina“Z”way.Afterafewmiles,thecarjackerknockedintothesignofalocalbusiness,AmericanToolandPartyRental.CookseyandSparlingcalledpolicetotheplace.
Thepoliceput32-year-oldOllieDunnintoprison.Sparling’scarwasdamagedinthewheel,andthewindscreengotcrackedafterthesignfellonit.“Iwasjustgladhedidn’tknockintoanybody,”Sparlingsaid.“Thatwasmybiggestfear,Ithink.”
24.HowdidLarrystopthecarjacker?
A.HehithimwithagunB.Hebeggedhimtostop
C.Hecriedforothers’helpD.Hefrightenedhimawaywithagun
25.WhycouldthecarjackereasilydriveawaytheSUV?
A.Thecarjackerbrokeintoit
B.Itwasparkedinthewrongplace
C.Nobodywasinbuttheenginewason
D.Thedriverwenttobuymedicineforhiswife
26.Whatendedthecarjacker’sescape?
A.Thepolicestoppedhim
B.Hisdrivingabilitywasverypoor
C.TheSUVgotdamagedinanaccident
D.CookeseyandSparlingcaughtupwithhim
27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“That”inthelastparagraphreferto?
A.Spraling’scarwasstolenB.Sparling’scarwasdamaged
C.ThecarjackermightrunawayD.Thecarjackermighthurtsomebody
C
Ajoblessmanappliedforthepositionof“officeboy”atMicrosoft.TheHRmanagerinterviewedhimandthenwatchedhimcleaningthefloorasatest.
“Youareemployed,”hesaid.“Givemeyoure-mailaddressandI’llsendyoutheapplicationtofillin,aswellasdatewhenyoumaystart.”
Themanreplied,“ButIdon’thaveacomputer,neitherane-mail.”
“I’msorry,”saidtheHRmanager.“Ifyoudon’thaveane-mail,thatmeansyoudonotexist.Andapersonwhodoesn’texistcannothavethejob.”
Themanleftwithnohopeatall.Withonlytendollarsinhispocket,hedecidedtogotothesupermarketandbuy10kgtomatoes.Hethensoldthetomatoesfromdoortodoor.Inlessthantwohours,hesucceededtodoublehiscapital.Herepeatedtheoperationthreetimes,andreturnedhomehappilywith60dollars.
Themanrealizedthathecouldsurviveinthisway,andstartedtogoeverydayearly,andreturnlate.Thus,hismoneydoubledortripledeveryday.Shortly,heboughtacart,thenatruck,andthenhehadhisowndeliveryvehicles.Fiveyearslater,themanwasoneofthebiggestfoodretailers(零售商人)intheUS.
Hestartedtoplanhisfamily’sfutureanddecidedtohavealifeinsurance.Hecalledaninsurancebroker(经纪人)andchoseaprotectionplan.
Whentheconversationended,thebrokeraskedhimhise-mail.Themanreplied,“Idon’thaveane-mail.”
Thebrokeransweredsurprisingly,‘‘Youdon’thaveane-mail,andyethavesucceededtobuildanempire.Canyouimaginewhatyoucouldhavebeenifyouhadane-mail?
”Themanthoughtforawhileandreplied,“Yes,I’dbeanofficeboyatMicrosoft!
”
28.Whycouldn’tthemanhavethejobatMicrosoft?
A.Becausehewaslazy.B.Becausehedidn’tpassthetest.
C.Becausehedidn’thaveane-mail.D.Becausehedidn’thaveacomputer.
29.Theunderlinedword“capital”canbereplacedby
A.tomatoB.moneyC.timeD.operation
30.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?
A.Heisoneofthebiggestfoodretailersintheworld.
B.Hestartedhiscareerbysellingtomatoesinthesupermarket.
C.Hedidn’tgiveupthoughhefailedtheinterview.
D.Hedidn’twanttoacceptthejobatMicrosoft.
31.Whichproverbcanbestdescribethestory?
A.Misfortunemaybeanactualblessing.B.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.
C.Accidentswillhappen.D.Nopains,nogains.
D
Stay-at-homekidsarenamed“generationnini”inSpain.Theyarethoseadultswhostillliveathomeandareneitherworkingnorstudying.ButtheproblemisnotlimitedtoSpain.Itisaworldwideproblem.
InItaly,theyareknownas“bamboccioni”orbigbabies.Therenearly60percentof18-34-year-oldadultsstillliveintheirparents’home,upfromalmost50percentsince1983.Oncekepttherebythelovefortheirmama’shome-cookedfood,theeconomiccrisis(经济危机)hasseenariseinadultsleftunabletoholddownasteadyjoboraffordahomeoftheirown.Lastyear,anItaliangovernmentministeradmittedthathismotherwashedhisclothes
andmadethebedforhimuntilhewas30.HedemandedalawforcingyoungItalianstoleavetheirparents’homeat18tostopthembecominghopelesslydependentontheirparents.
IntheUK,thegovernmenthasmadethetermNEETS---notinemployment,educationortrainingforthesechildren.InEnglandalonethepercentofNEETSaged19-24surgedto18.8percentoftheagegroup-inthelastquarterof2010,up1.4percentonthesameperiodayearbefore.ThenumberofBritishmenintheir20slivingwiththeirparentshasrisenfrom59percentto80percentinthepast15years,whilethenumberofwomenhasrisenfrom41percentto50percent.Theaverageageofthefirst-timehousebuyersisnow38.
IntheUS,theproblemisknownasthe“fullnestsyndrome(综合症)”.Adultsthereareleftstrugglingtosupportadultchildrenwhohavestayedathomewithstudentdebtsandfacingfewjobopportunitiesinaweakeconomy.ArecentstudyshowedalmostathirdofAmericanadultsaged34andunderarelivingwiththeirparents
32.“Bigbabies”mentionedinParagraph2referstothoseadultswho______.
A.arepoorlyeducatedB.arenotassmartasothers
C.losetheirjobinthebadeconomyD.dependontheirparentsforaliving
33.TheItaliangovernmentministerthinksthat______.
A.parentsshouldmaketheirchildrenfeelhopeless
B.youngpeopleshouldliveontheirownafter18
C.parentsshouldnevermakethebedfortheirchildren
D.itisOKforadultchildrentolivewiththeirparents
34.Theunderlinedword“surged”inparagraph3canbereplacedby______.
A.jumpedB.reducedC.recoveredD.moved
35.Whatdoesthelastparagraphtellus?
______
A.SomeAmericanadultchildrenarecausingtroublefortheirparents
B.Americanparentsarehappytolivewiththeirchildren
C.Americahasthemostadultchildrencomparedwithothercountries
D.ItisatraditionforadultchildrentolivewiththeirparentsinAmerica
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Wouldyouknowwhattodoifafires
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