大学四级模拟1088.docx
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大学四级模拟1088.docx
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大学四级模拟1088
大学四级模拟1088
PartⅠWriting
1、Directions:
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessay.Supposeyouaretomakeachoicebetweenauniversityandavocationalcollege.Writeanessaytoexplainthereasonsforyourchoice.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.WriteyouressayonAnswerSheet1.
PartⅡListeningComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports.Attheendofeachnewsreport,youwillheartwoorthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecenter.
Questions1and2arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.
2、A.BecausetheywereneededasmanuallaborintheU.S.
B.Becausetheyweregrantedtemporaryprotectedstatus.
C.BecausetheyhadimmediatefamilieslivingintheU.S.
D.Becausetheirhomecountrydidn'tallowthemtoreturn.
3、A.TheywillhavetoleavetheU.S.
B.TheywillbecomeAmericancitizens.
C.Theywillbearrestedasillegalimmigrants.
D.Theywillberequiredtopayhighertaxes.
Questions3and4arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.
4、A.Staffshortages.
B.Badweather.
C.Manufacturingproblems.
D.Technicalobstacles.
5、A.3years.
B.5years.
C.8years.
D.10years.
Questions5to7arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.
6、A.America'sgrowingtradedeficitwithChina.
B.Theinflationcausedbytherisingoilprices.
C.America'stradepolicieswithmajortradingpartners.
D.ThebleakeconomicoutlookforAsianeconomies.
7、A.ItreportsgoodnewsaboutAsianeconomies.
B.ItpredictsaneconomicslowdowninAsia.
C.Itoffersrecommendationsontradedeals.
D.ItwarnsofapossibletradewarbetweenChinaandtheU.S.
8、A.Theshrinkingdomesticdemand.
B.TheslowdownofChina'seconomy.
C.Theweakexternaldemand.
D.Tradeprotectionism.
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecenter.
Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
9、A.Shegenerallydoesn'tallowpeopletoborrowit.
B.Sheistryingtosellit.
C.Sheboughtitfromafriend.
D.Ithasbrokendownmorethanonce.
10、A.Thewomancouldprobablyrepairitherself.
B.It'srathersmall.
C.Itprobablywon'tcostalottorepair.
D.It'sprobablydifficulttodrive.
11、A.Heonlyworksonnewcars.
B.Hehasfixedhercarbefore.
C.Heisoneofherneighbors.
D.Hewillprobablyoverchargeher.
12、A.Takethewomantoherhome.
B.Test-drivethewoman'scar.
C.Helpthewomanpaythemechanic'sbill.
D.Helpthewomanfixhercar.
Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
13、A.Tuesday. B.Friday. C.Saturday. D.Sunday.
14、A.It'seasytopassthetest.
B.Itshouldbetestedlater.
C.Hecanpassitsincehehaskeptupwiththelecturenotes.
D.Hedoesn'tneedtoreviewthenotes.
15、A.Theywillhavetimetostudyforit.
B.Afternoonsarebadtimesfortests.
C.Afterit,theycanprepareforotherexams.
D.Theycanstartplanningfortheirsemesterbreak.
16、A.Gooutwithsomefriends.
B.Showhissisterandbrother-in-lawaround.
C.Sleepallafternoon.
D.Gotoafootballgame.
SectionC
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearthreeshortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecenter.
PassageOne
Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
17、A.Hewasadoctor.
B.Hewasawriter.
C.Hewasanactor.
D.Hewasateacher.
18、A.Presscertainpointsaroundtheeyeswiththefingers.
B.Lookatdistantobjectsbymovingtheeyesfromsidetoside.
C.Dooutdoorexercisesdaily.
D.Stareatacalendarontheclassroomwall.
19、A.ToreadthebookbythefamousBritishwriter.
B.Tocovertheireyesduringaperiodofintensivereading.
C.TovisitdoctorsoftraditionalChinesemedicine.
D.Torelaxtheireyesfrequentlywhilereading.
PassageTwo
Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
20、A.Inabout20years.
B.Withinaweek.
C.Inacoupleofweeks.
D.Asearlyaspossible.
21、A.Yes,ofcourse.
B.Possiblynot.
C.Notmentioned.
D.Definitelynot.
22、A.Hercomplaintwasignored.
B.Thestoresentherthecorrectorder.
C.Thestoreapologizedfortheirmistake.
D.Thestorepickedupthewrongitems.
PassageThree
Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
23、A.Astateofbeingsick,butnotveryserious.
B.Astateofbeinghealthy,butnotverystrong.
C.Astatebetweenhealthanddisease.
D.Astateofbeingrelaxed.
24、A.Managersofalargecompany.
B.Studentswhoarestudyingincollegeoruniversity.
C.Teachersaroundexam-time.
D.Doctorsduringanoperation.
25、A.Eatingaplentyoffreshvegetablesandfruits.
B.Eatingpillsofvitaminsandtraceelements.
C.Alternatingworkwithrest.
D.Doingregularbodyexercises.
26、A.Peopleshouldpayspecialattentiontosub-healthsinceitisaverydangerousstate.
B.Healthylifestyleandabalanceddietarequiteusefulforpeopletorecoverfromsub-health.
C.Morethanhalfofsub-healthypeoplearemiddle-agedoroldpeople.
D.Peopleshouldeatmoretobecomestrongerinordertoavoidsub-health.
PartⅢReadingComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecenter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
DidyouknowthatcarsandlighttrucksintheUnitedStatesemitmorecarbondioxidethananyothercountryexceptChina,Russia,andJapan?
Furthermore,motor 27 areasignificantsourceofairpollutantsthatcausesmogandunhealthyairconditionsinourcitiesandcounties.It'snowonderthathighly 28 hybrid(混合物)electricvehicles(HEVs)arebeingchosenbygovernmentsand 29 aroundthecountrytoimproveairquality,reduce 30 onimportedoil,andsetanexampleofenvironmentalstewardship(管家的职责)intheircommunities.
They'regoodfortheenvironment,butaretheygoingtobemoretroublesomethan 31 vehicles?
Theansweris,no!
Thoughtheydorelyonabatteryforsomeoftheirpower,HEVsdon'tneedtobepluggedinanddon't 32 specialfuel.Also,sincethecombustion(燃烧)enginereceiveslesswear,thesevehicleslastlongerandmayrequireless 33 .WhiletheinitialpriceofHEVsissomewhathigherthanconventionalcars,thatpremium(额外费用)is 34 offsetbylowerfuelcostsandhigherresalevalues—makinghybridsagoodvalueoverthelifetimeofavehicle.
"Hybridvehiclessaveconsumers'money, 35 asfuelpricescontinuetoberising,and 36 America'senergysecuritybymakingournationlessdependentonforeignoil,"saidKathleenMcGintyfromPennsylvaniaDepartmentofEnvironmentalProtection.
A.conventional I.confidential
B.vehicles J.require
C.generally K.retire
D.efficient L.sufficient
E.dependence M.depression
F.especially N.maintenance
G.enhance O.specially
H.businesses
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.
ImprovingYourT.Q.(Test-TakingQuotient)
A.Youwillhaveonehourtocompletethistest.Allanswersmustbemarkedontheanswersheet.Makenomarksonthetestbooklet.UsingaNo.2pencil,placeyourname...Ready?
Begin.Theyareoff!
Eachtest-takerworkingatadifferentpace;eachusingadifferenttechniqueandstrategy;allwishingtheyweresomewhereelse.Oursisatest-takingculture.Andwhetheryouareanadultjob-hunter,licenseapplicantorstudent,testsalwaysprovokeuncertainty,especiallyiflifedecisionsareattachedtothem.
B.In12yearsofyourelementaryandsecondaryeducation,youcompletedaconservativeestimateof2,600weeklyquizzes.Collegemid-termandfinalexaminationsoverafour-yearper
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