内蒙古通辽市开鲁一中届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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内蒙古通辽市开鲁一中届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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内蒙古通辽市开鲁一中届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题Word版含答案
开鲁一中2020-2021学年度上学期
高三年级第一次阶段性考试英语学科试题
日期:
2020.09
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡/纸上。
2.作答时,务必将答案写在答题卡/纸上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.短文改错务必用直尺辅助作答并严格按照短文改错要求作答。
4.不使用两色笔。
5.写作时,不能暴露考区考点。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
GuideforNewStudents
Transportation
TheTWUExpressisashuttle(班车)service.Theshuttletransportsstudentsbetweencampusandtheshoppingcentre,leavingfromtheMattsonCentre.Operationhoursarebetween9amand3pm,Saturdaysonly.Roundtripfareis$1.
Food
TheTWUCafeteriaisopenfrom7amto8pm.Itservessnacks,drinks,icecreambarsandmeals.YoucanpayincashorwithyourIDcards.YoucanaddmealmoneytoyourIDcardsattheFrontDesk.Evenifyoudonotbuyyourfoodinthecafeteria,youcanusethetablestoeatyourlunch,tohavemeetingsandtostudy.
Ifyouareoncampusintheeveningorlateatnight,youcanbuysnacks,fastfood,anddrinksintheLowerCaféinthebottomleveloftheGouglasCentre.Thisareaisoftenusedforentertainmentsuchasconcerts,gamesorTVwatching.
Health
TheWellnessCentre,onthetopfloorofDouglasHall,iscommittedtophysical,mentalandsocialhealth.Adoctororanurseisavailableifyouhavehealthquestionsorneedimmediatemedicalhelporpersonaladvice.Thecostofthisisincludedinyourmedicalinsurance.HoursareMondaytoFriday,9amtonoonand1:
00to4:
30pm.
Relaxation
TheGlobe,inthebottomlevelofMcMillanHall,isavailableforrelaxing,studying,cooking,andeating.Monthlyactivitiesareheldhereforallinternationalstudents.Hoursare10amto10pm,closedonSundays.
21.WhatisthefunctionofTWUExpress?
________
A.Totransportstudentstoandfromthestores.B.Toprovidestudentswithcampustours.
C.Totakestudentstotheirhomes.D.Tocarrystudentstothelecturehalls.
22.WhatcanyoudointheTWUCafeteria?
________
A.DohouseworkandwatchTV.B.Buybooksandenjoyconcerts.
C.Havemealsandmeetwithfriends.D.AddmoneytoyourIDandplaychess.
23.Whereandwhencanyoucookyourownfood?
_______
A.TheMcMillanHall,Sunday.B.TheLowerCafé,Sunday.
C.TheTWUCafeteria,Friday.D.TheGlobe,Friday.
B
ABritishfriendtoldmehecouldn’tunderstandwhyChinesepeopleloveeatingsunflowerseedsasasnacksomuch.“I’vemetalotofolderChineseandmanyhaveacrackintheirfrontteeth;Ibelievethat’sfromcrackingtheseeds,”hesaid.
Ihadnevernoticedthehabit,butoncehementionedit,Isuddenlybecamemoreaware.IrealizedthatwheneverI’mwatchingTVortypingareport,Ialwaysstartmindlesslycrackingsunflowerseeds.Myfrienddoesn’tlikesunflowerseeds,and,tohim,itseemsunnecessarytoworksomuchjusttogetonesmallseed.
Whenwewereyoung,thewholefamilywouldusuallygettogetherforChineseNewYear.Then,wealllivedclosetooneanother,usuallyinasmallcity,andsometimeevenneighborswouldgodoor-to-dooronChineseNewYear’sEvetocheckoutwhateveryhouseholdwasmaking.
Iremembermyparentswouldbeinthekitchencooking.Outinthelivingroom,alargetablewouldalreadybelaidout,completewithfancytablecloth,ready-madedumpingfillings,anddishesfullofcandy,fruitsandsunflowerseeds.
Someofthedishesweretobeofferedtoourancestorslater,whileotherswereforneighborsandchildrentoeatbeforetheeveningfeast.Imusthavelearnedhowtocracksunflowerseedsbackthen.
Idon’tthinkit’srighttocriticizeone’schoiceinfoodoreatinghabits,nomatterhowstrangetheymayseem.
It’snotonlyinChina.WhenIwentabroad,Ifoundpeoplehadallsortsofstrangehabitswhenitcametofood.InDenmark,theyputsaltedredfishonbreadandeatitfordinner,nomatterhowmuchitruinsyourbreath.Theythinkit’sadelicacy,andit’sconnectedtotheirculture.Ithinkit’sawonderfultradition.
24.Whatdidthewriterbecomeawareof?
_______
A.Shehadevertypedareportaboutseeds.
B.ShehadvarioussnackswhilewatchingTV.
C.Shehadahabitofcrackingsunflowerseeds.
D.Shedamagedherteethbyeatingsunflowerseeds.
25.WhatdoesthewriterprovebymentioningChineseNewYear?
______
A.Thetraditionsofcelebratingitdisappear.
B.Childrencaneatdeliciousfoodonthatday.
C.Thefamiliesgettogetherforit.
D.Eatingsunflowerseedsisrelatedtoit.
26.Thewriter’sattitudetoDenmark’swayofeatingbreadis______.
A.acceptableB.criticalC.neutralD.doubtful
27.Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthestory?
________
A.Onekindoffooddoesn’tnecessarilysuiteveryone.
B.Eatinghabitscomefromacertainculture.
C.Itisgoodtoformhealthyeatinghabits.
D.Changingyoureatinghabitswillchangeyourlife.
C
Brriiinnng......Thealarmclockannouncesthestartofanotherbusyweekdayinthemorning.Youjumpoutofbed,rushintotheshower,intoyourclothesandoutthedoorwithhardlyamomenttothink.Astressfuljourneytoworkgetsyourbloodpressureclimbing.Onceattheoffice,youglancethroughthenewspaperwithdepressingstoriesorreportsofdisasters.Inthatsortofmood,whocangetdowntowork,particularlysomecreative,originalproblem-solvingwork?
Thewaymostofusspendourmorningsisexactlyoppositetotheconditionsthatpromoteflexible,open-mindedthinking.Imaginativeideasaremostlikelytocometouswhenwe’reunfocused.Ifyouareoneofthoseenergeticmorningpeople,yourmostinventivetimecomesintheearlyeveningwhenyouarerelaxed.Sleepypeople’slackoffocusleadstoanincreaseincreativeproblemsolving.Bynotgivingyourselftimetotuneintoyourwanderingmind,you’remissingoutonthesurprisingsolutionsitmayoffer.Thetripyoutaketoworkdoesn’thelp,either.Thestressslowsdownthespeedwithwhichsignalstravelbetweenneurons(神经细胞),makinginspirationslesslikelytooccur.Andwhileweallshouldreadalotaboutwhat’sgoingonintheworld,itwouldnotmakeyoufeelgoodforsure,soputthatnewswebsiteornewspaperasideuntilaftertheday’sworkisdone.
Sowhatwouldourmorningslooklikeifwewantedtostartthemwithafullcapacityforcreativeproblemsolving?
We’dsetthealarmafewminutesearlyandlieawakeinbed,followingourthoughtswheretheylead.We'dstandalittlelongerunderthewarmwateroftheshower,stoppingthinkingabouttasksinfavorofafewmoreminutesofrelaxation.We’dtakesomedeepbreathsonourwaytowork,insteadofcomplainingaboutheavytraffic.Andonceintheoffice—we’dclickonlinksnottothenewsofthedaybuttothefunniestvideosthewebhastooffer.
28.Accordingtotheauthor,wearemorecreativewhenweare______.
A.focusedB.awakeC.relaxedD.busy
29.Whatdoestheauthorimplyaboutnewspapers?
_______
A.Theyaresolutionproviders.B.Theyarenormallyfullofbadnews.
C.Theyareasourceofinspiration.D.Theyaremoreeducationalthanwebsites.
30.By“tuneintoyourwanderingmind”(inPara.2),theauthormeans“”.
A.wanderintothewildB.listentoabeautifultune
C.switchtothetrafficchannelD.stopconcentratingonanything
31.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodointhelastparagraph?
________
A.Toofferpracticalsuggestions.B.Tosummarizepastexperiences.
C.Toadvocatediversewaysoflife.D.Tosetuparoutineforthefuture.
D
Instagramisasocialnetworkingappmadeforsharingphotosandvideosfromasmartphone.However,somepeoplearguethatInstagramisharmfultoteens.
EssenaO’Neillseemedtohaveaperfectlife---atleastonline.TheAustralianteenhad500,000Instagramfollowers.HerInternetfameledtoamodelingcontract.Companiespaidhertoshowtheirclothinginherphotos.
ButinNovember2015,Essena,then18,shutdownherInstagramaccount.Shecutoffmorethan2000photos.“I’vespentthemajorityofmyteenagelifebeingattractedtosocialmedia,”shewrote.“I’mleavingInstagram.”
Essenaleftafewphotosonline,andtoldthetruthbehindthephotosshecreated.Forexample,shedidn’teatalldaybeforetakingapictureinabikini(比基尼泳装).Shetookthatphoto100timestomakesureherstomachlookedperfect.“Socialmediaisnotreallife!
”shesaysnow.
Seeingperfect-lookingInstagramphotoscanmaketeensfeelliketheydon’tmeetthestandardofbeauty.Andifyourphotosdon’tgetmany“likes”,youmighttakeitpersonally.EvenEssenaworriedallthetimeaboutwhatothersthoughtofher.Tryingtoappearperfectonlinemadeherfeelalone.Oneday,shewrote,“Ihadneverbeenmoremiserable.”
NoteveryonethinksthatInstagremisharmful,though.Somepeoplesayitmightevenbegoodforteens.Why?
Unlikemanyadsandmagazines,Instagramincludesphotosofalldifferentkindsofpeople.Thatmeansyou’remorelikelytoseeaphotoofsomeonewholookslikeyou.
Plus,studiesshowthatmanypeoplewhousesocialmediafeelmoreconnectedtofriends.Andsocialmediausersaremorelikelytoknowaboutbigeventsinthelivesoffriendsandfamily.Somaybeit’sOKtoloveInstagramaslongasyouloveyourselftoo.
32.Accordingtothetext,InstagrambroughtEssena______.
A.ahealthylifestyleB.fameandmoney
C.manytruefriendsD.aperfectteenagelife
33.WhydidEssenashutdownherInstagramaccountatage18?
______
A.Becauseshewastoobusy.B.Becausehershapechanged.
C.Becauseshefacedgreatpressure.D.Becauseherphotosweredeleted
34.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsInstagram?
________
A.WorriedB.CuriousC.SurprisedD.Supportive
35.Whatdoesthetextmainlydiscuss?
_______
A.Shouldyoubeonadiettolookperfect?
B.Shouldyoumakefriendsonsocialmedia?
C.Shouldyougi
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