中考自招讲义5表从 同位从 E词汇翻译阅读教师版.docx
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中考自招讲义5表从 同位从 E词汇翻译阅读教师版.docx
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中考自招讲义5表从同位从E词汇翻译阅读教师版
学科教师辅导讲义
学员编号:
年级:
初三课时数:
3
学员姓名:
辅导科目:
英语学科教师:
授课类型
C--词汇+翻译拓展训练
C--名词性从句(表从+同位从)
T--综合练习
授课日期时段
教学内容
40篇短文搞定高考英语3500单词-5
一业余记者(朗读标记生词)
Janeisahousewife,butdelightedtoworkasanamateurjournalist.Itisadilemmaforhertorushbetweenfamilyandwork,anditisalsounusualfortheNewsDepartmenttodependonanamateurtocovercrimes.ButJaneisreallygifted.Itisadmirablethatsheisseldomaccusedofmakingmistakes.And,eagertobecomemoreprofessional,sheconcentratesonherjobandupdatesherselfnowandthen.
Oncesheisinformedofanewcase,hernormalworkingprocessisasfollows:
first,shemakesappointmentswithguiltypeopleforinterviews.Soastoacquireaccuratestories,sheusuallydemandstorecordwhattheysay.Meanwhile,atechnicallygoodcolleaguewillassistherintakingphotographs.Second,sheassesseswhethertheyaredeliberatelyhidingthetruth.Ifsheisskepticalabouttheirwords,shewilllookintothecaseherself.Third,shewritesthoroughstoriesaheadofthedeadlineandsubmitsittotheseniorchiefeditor,whopolishesandapproveseverysection.Finally,herstorieswillbepublishedindifferenteditionsoftheirmagazine.
简是一名家庭主妇,但却非常乐意做一名业余记者。
在家和工作之间奔波总是使她左右为难,而且对于新闻部来说,依靠一名业余人员来报道罪案也是不同寻常的,但是简真的很有天赋,让人钦佩的是她极少因为犯错而受到责备。
因为渴望做得更加专业,她全神贯注于工作,且时不时地就提升自身的业务水平。
一旦接到新案子的通知,她通常的工作程序如下:
首先,她和有罪的人约了作采访。
为了获得准确的新闻,她通常要求做录音,同时,一位技术上好的同事会协助她拍照;接着,她对受采访的人是否有故意隐瞒真相作出评估。
如果她怀疑他们的话,就会亲自调查案件;然后,她在截稿期限前写出详尽的报道,呈交给高级主编,由他对每个部分做润色和批准;最后,她的新闻就发表在杂志的各个版本中了。
瞬时复习:
(第二节课练习)
Janeisahousewife,butd_____________toworkasanamateurjournalist.Itisad_____________forhertorushbetweenfamilyandwork,anditisalsou_____________fortheNewsDepartmenttodependonanamateurtocoverc_____________.ButJaneisreallygifted.Itisa_____________thatsheisseldomaccusedofmakingmistakes.And,eagertobecomemorep_____________,sheconcentratesonherjobandupdatesherselfnowandthen.
Oncesheisi_____________ofanewcase,hernormalworkingprocessisasfollows:
first,shemakesa_____________withguiltypeopleforinterviews.Soastoacquireaccuratestories,sheusuallyd_____________torecordwhattheysay.M_____________,atechnicallygoodcolleaguewillassistherintakingphotographs.Second,sheassesseswhethertheyared_____________hidingthetruth.Ifsheisskepticalabouttheirwords,shewilllookintothecaseherself.Third,shewritest_____________storiesaheadofthedeadlineands_____________ittotheseniorchiefeditor,whopolishesanda_____________everysection.Finally,herstorieswillbepublishedindifferente_____________oftheirmagazine.
E字母重难点梳理以及翻译配套
1.eageradj.热切的,渴望的be~forsuccess/tosucceed
cf:
beanxiousforsth/todo
2.eagernessn.渴望fullofeagerness充满渴望的
3.earn.turnadeaf~tosth,对。
。
。
充耳不闻
4.earnvt.赚、挣得~one’sliving=makealiving,~money=makemoney,~fame赢得名望
5.earnestadj.认真的;热切的;诚恳的an~student,makean~requestforhelp
6.easen.休闲;容易a.with~=easilyb.atease安逸,自由自在;舒适(不拘束),
vt.减轻,缓和;使安心~(=relieve)thepain/thetraffic
7.economyn.经济an~class经济舱adj.econimic经济的~policy/crisis
8.economicaladj.节约的,节俭的an~person一个节俭的人
9.educatevt.~sbtodo教育某人做well-~dpeople受过良好教育的人
10.effectn.效果;结果;影响causeandeffect,因果关系take~开始实施/生效
11.efficientadj.效率高的;有能力的anefficientmanager.一个有能力的经理
12.effortn.makean~/makeevery~/make~s(todosth),努力做某事spareno~todo不遗余力的做
13.elaborateadj.精心制作的an~design/plan
14.electvt.beelectedpresidentoftheUintedStates
15.electricadj.电的an~light/fan/current电流
16.electricaladj.电的;与电有关的~equipment/appliances电器
17.elegantadj.(举止、服饰等)优美的,文雅的;(文体、语言等)典雅的an~styleofwriting
18.elementn.元素;a.元素rare~sb.要素,Ismoneyan~ofhappiness?
19.elementaryadj.初级的;基本的an~/aprimaryschool,小学
20.embarrassvt.使局促不安;使为难findoneselfinan~ingsituation
21.n.embarrassmenttoone’sembarrassment令某人尴尬的是
22.emergevi.浮现;(问题等)发生;显露Themoon~d/appearedfrombehindthecloud.
23.emergencyn.急诊;紧急情况~exit,紧急出口incaseof~在紧急情况下
24.emphasisn.强调;着重put/place/lay~on/uponsth,强调
25.emphasizevt.强调,着重
26.employvt.雇用,使用,利用~sbas/todosth,~(=use)one’stimebetter
27.employmentn.雇佣;受雇employmentopportunity就业机会
n.empoyer/ee,雇主、老板;员工
28.emptyadj.空的;无意义的;无知的;徒劳的be~ofsth没有…的,缺乏Thestreetis~oftraffic.~words/promise
vt.使…成为空的~thehouse
29.enablevt.使能够~sbtodosth
30.encouragevt.~sbtodo,~sbinstudy在学习上鼓励某人n.encouragement
31.endvt.v.endup+prep(by/in/withetc)/doing/n/adj/adv结束;以…而结束;以…告终
32.endurevt.忍受(痛苦、困难)~pain/suffering/hardship/cold,~doing/todosth忍受做某事
33.endurancen.持久(力)testone’s~,cold~,耐寒性beyond/past~忍无可忍地
34.energyn.能量,精力,活力,能源devoteone’s~tosth,concentrate/focus(one’s~)onsth
35.energeticadj.精力充沛的vt.energize供给…能量;使有活力
36.engagevt.从事于;使参加a.beengagedin(doing)sth忙于做某事Thelineis~d/busy.b.be~dtosb和…订婚n.engagement婚约;约会;
37.enhancevt.增强,增加~senseofdiscipline/itsstrengthandcompetitiveability
38.enlargevt.扩大,放大~one’svocabulary,~aphoto
39.enlargementn.扩大the~ofthebusiness/aphoto,the~ofone’smind胸襟的开拓
40.enoughadv.morethan~=toomuch,绰绰有余,足够而且有余;farfrom~,远远不够
41.enrollvt.招(生)~sbasamemberof,~newstudentsvi.入学、参加~inauniversity
42.ensurevt保证、担保~sth/sbsth/that~sbagoodnight’ssleep,
43.enterfor=signupforanEnglishcontest参加(竞赛,活动等);报名参加(比赛)
44.entrancen.入口college~examination,~tothehall
45.entertainvt.给…娱乐;使快乐;款待a.~achildwithtoys~sbwithdeliciousfood
46.entitlevt.a.给权力/资格~sbtodo/tosthb.冠名,给称号abook~d“HarryPotter”
47.envyvt.羡慕;妒忌~sbsthI~youyoursuccess/goodluck/goodhealth.
48.equaladj.相等的;平等的vt.等于;比得上be~to等于.Ais~toB.
49.equipvt.a.配备~sth/sbwithsthbe~pedwithmodernmachines
b.准备~sbforsth/todobewell~ped(=prepared)foranewtask,
50.equipmentn.设备[u]electrical~cf:
electricalappliances
51.equivalentadj.相等的;相当的;等量的be~to=isequalto相当于;等价于
52.errorn.错误,差错in~=bymistake,错误地bytrialand~反复试验,不断摸索
53.escapevt.逃避,避免;被忘掉narrowly~beingpunished,侥幸逃脱惩罚
n.逃跑;逃亡a.anarrow~九死一生b.an~ofgas漏气
54.essentialdj.必要的;实质的a.be~to对…必要,It’~thatsbshoulddosth.
55.establishvt.~…as/in使…确立地位/名声Teahas~editselfasthenationaldrink.
56.estimatevt.~sb/sthat/tobe/clause
57.everyadj~otherday=~twodays=everysecondday,~fewdays
58.evidentadjbe~tosbIt’s~(tome)thathehasnoexperienceinthework.n.evidence
59.eviln.getridofallsocial~s,do~s,Moneyistherootofall~.adj.an~man,~news
60.exactadj.tobe~=orrather
61.examn.sitfor/takean~参加考试examination=examcollege/universityentrance~
62.examplen.followone’s~,setan~tosb,without~没有先例
63.exceptprep.except=but,powerlesstodoanything~wait
64.exchangevt.~AforB=replaceAwithBcf:
substituteAforB
65.excursionn.make/goon/takean~tosp
66.excusevt.~sbfordoingsth/doingsthn.makean~
67.exercisen.a.[c]domorning/eye~sb.[u]takeplentyof~锻炼
68.exhaustvt.~one’smoney/patient/strength
69.existvi.a.Doeslife~onthemoon?
existencen.comeinto~=comeintobeing,in~现存的
70.exitn.emergency~ant.entrance
71.expandv.a.扩大~one’sbusiness,~further
b.展开~one’sshortstoriesintoanovel
c.膨胀Heat~smetal.Metal~swhenheated
72.expectvt.~sb/sth/todo/sbtodosth/that
n.expectationcontrarytoone’s~(=whatsb~ed),fallshortof/notliveuptosb’s~s辜负期望
73.expensen.spareno~不惜费用,atthe~(=cost)ofone’shealth,
74.experiencen经验;经历vt.a经历b.体验到~hardship/defeat
75.experiencedadj.经验的an~doctor,be~in(doing)sth
76.experimentn.do/make/conduct/perform/carryoutan~(onsb/inphysics)
vi.~on/withIt’scruelto~onanimals.~withnewmethods.
77.expertadj.be~at/in/onsth.n.an~in/on/atsth
78.explainvt.~sthtosb,~sthindetail,~oneselfn.explanationgivean~forsth
79.explode爆炸vi.Thefirework~d.~with/inanger大发脾气
80.explosiveadj.爆炸的n.explosion爆炸;爆发
81.exploitvt.a.开发~naturalresourcesb.利用~solarenergyc.剥削the~ing/~edclass
82.explorevt.~theunknown/naturevi.~foroiln.exploration
83.exportn.animportand~firmvt.~teatoEuropeant.importsthfrom
84.exposevt.~sb/sthtostha.beexposedtoEnglishfor10years,~sbtodanger,
85.expressn.快递sendgoodsby~vt.表达~/one’sfeelings/sympathy,~oneself
n.expressiona.readthe~onone’face/inone’seyesb.newwordsand~s
86.extend.vi.(时间/空间)延伸~eastwardasfarastheriver,ThehotweatherextendedintoOctober
n.extensionadj.extensive~reading泛读
87.extentn.程度,范围,长度,withinthe~ofhumanknowledge,tosome/what~
88.extinctadj.灭绝的become~=dieout
89.extinctionn.bethreatenedwith~
90.extremeadj.a.末端的the~endofthepoleb.极端的in~dangern.goto~s走向极端
91.eyen.inthe~ofsb/sth在/从…看来,keepan~on照顾,turnablind~tosth,
翻译同步练习
高频单词effective
这中药闻起来有些怪味,但治疗感冒非常有效。
(effective)(2015嘉定一模)
TheChinesemedicinesmellsabitstrange,butitisquiteeffectiveintreatingcold.
高频单词elect
三轮激烈的电视辩论之后,Trump当选为美国总统。
(elect)(2016普陀一模)
TrumpwaselectedPresidentofAmericaafterthreeheatedTVdebates.
高频单词element
你是否看过那篇有关幸福元素的文章?
(element)(2016崇明一模)
Haveyoueverreadthearticleabouttheelementsofhappiness?
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