公共英语模拟题.docx

公共英语模拟题.docx

《公共英语模拟题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《公共英语模拟题.docx（20页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

公共英语模拟题

2011年河南省普通高等学校

选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考前模拟考试

（一）

公共英语（上）

PartIVocabularyandStructure（40points）

Directions:

Thereare40incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentence,andthenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

1.Ienjoythepeacefulandenvironmentofthecountry.

A.silenceB.comfortableC.leisureD.quiet

2.Asakind–heartedgentleman,myuncle’sonlyfaultseemedtobehewastoocareless.

A.thatB.whatC.whyD.where

3.Thesellersignedthe,promisingtoshipthegoodsbeforetheendofJuly.

A.contactB.treatyC.contrastD.contract

4.Thislightbulbdoesn’twork,canyouitbyanotherone?

A.substitute（代理人替代物）B.replaceC.changeD.exchange

5.Hebehavesinastrangemanner,andnobodycanthis.

A.accountfor（了解）B.careforC.allowforD.callfor

6.Itisgoodmannersformentobehavetowardwomen.

A.considerablyB.consciouslyC.consideratelyD.contentedly

7.Shehasbeenworkinginthisfactory.

A.in1980B.after1980C.since1980D.until1980

8.Itwasnotaseriousaccident;thecarneedsonlysomerepairs.

A.majorB.secondaryC.minor（较小的）D.primary

9.Margaretspentalltheeveningtalkingaboutherlatestbooknoneofushadeverheard.

A.thatB.whichC.ofwhatD.ofwhich

10.IthinklifeisgenerallyhealthierinthecountryandIliketonature.

A.beingclosedB.tobeclosedC.beingcloseD.toclose

11.Allpartsofthehousethewindowswereingoodcondition.

A.otherthanB.ratherthanC.nomorethanD.betterthan

12.Thebigroomwasalmostemptyatableortwo.

A.besidesB.exceptC.inadditiontoD.exceptfor

13.Gothroughthisdooryouwillfindthemanwaitingforyouthere.

AifB.forC.andD.only

14.,theyhadtospeedup.

A.TimeislimitedB.Timewaslimited

C.TimebeinglimitedD.Timehasbeenlimited

15.,hewouldsurelyurgeustoputawayourpastprejudicesandavoidhisowntragicerrorofputtingallhiseggsinonebasket.

A.IshealivetodayB.Behealivetoday

C.WerehealivetodayD.Tobehealivetoday

16.Thesofthandwritingathoughtfulsoulandclevermind.

A.remindedB.reflectedC.attractedD.affected

17.Ifwethebus,wetheconcertinthetheatrenow.

A.miss,areenjoyingB.hadn’tmissed,wouldbeenjoying

C.didn’tmiss,areenjoyingD.hadn’tmissed,wouldhavebeenenjoying

18.Shelookstired.Shelastnight.

A.shouldhavestayeduplateB.musthavestayeduplate

C.needhavestayeduplateD.wouldhavestayeduplate

19.Peopleinthatareaexperiencedaseriousstorm.Itwassothatmanybuildingscollapsed.

A.destructiveB.constructiveC.instructiveD.inclusive

20.Theinvestigation研究调查,willsoonbepublished,wasmadebyProfessorSmith.

A.atwhichtheresultsB.theresultsonwhich

A.ofwhoseresultsD.whoseresults

21.Theboywhoappliedtojointhearmywasbecausehewasunderage.

A.turnedawayB.turneddownC.turnedoverD.turnedup

22.Theyhavedevelopedtechniqueswhicharetothoseusedinmostfactories.

A.moretalentedB.betterC.greaterD.superior质优的

23.Manmuststoptheearth’satmosphere.

A.fillingB.emittingC.pollutingD.wasting

24.Unfortunately,veryfewsheeptheseverewinterlastyear.

A.survivedB.enduredC.spentD.remainedalive

25.Theoldcoupledecidedtomoveoutoftowntoaquiet,wheretheyhadspentseveralyearsimmediatelyaftertheirmarriage.

ApaceB.suburbC.neighborhoodD.area

26.Theyovercameallthedifficultiesandfulfilledtheplantendaysaheadofschedule,wassomethingwehadnotexpected.

A.thatB.thisC.itD.which

27.Itwasin1777Vermont,threatenedwithinvasion,declareditselfanindependentcommonwealth.

A.whenB.thatC.inwhichD.which

28.Thetwoboyshadsoincommonthattheysoonbecamegoodfriends.

A.littleB.fewC.muchD.many

29.Asfuelpricesrose,buscompaniesraisedtheirfares,and.

A.sodidtheairlinesB.nordidtheairlines

C.sotheairlinesdidD.northeairlinesdid

30.mainlyfortheinventionofthetelephone,AlexabderGrahamBelldevotedhislifetohelpingthedeaf.

A.HeisrememberedB.Toremember

C.WhilerememberingD.Thoughremembered

31.IfDorothyhadnotbeenbadlyhurtinacaraccident,inlastmonth’smarathonrace.

A.shewouldparticipateB.shemightparticipate

C.shewouldhaveparticipatedD.shemusthaveparticipated

32.Ifyouundertakethisprojectyouareboundtomanydifficulties.

A.encounter遭到遇到B.facewithC.overcomD.handle

33.Isuddenlyrealizedthathewastryingtoquarrellingwithme.

A.considerB.enjoyC.avoidD.prevent

34.ThethreehoursIspentintheschoollibrarymyoldpassionforreading.

A.broughtaboutB.broughtover

C.broughtforthD.broughtback

35.Therealtroubletheirlackofconfidenceintheirabilities.

A.liesinB.liesonC.resultsinD.leadsto

36.Recentlythenewspaperhavereportedseveralontheboundaries界限边界ofIsraelandJordan.

A.accidentsB.incidents事情小事件C.events时件比赛项目D.happenings

37.Theteamreallylooksgoodtonightbecausethecoachhadthemeverynightthisweek.

A.practiceB.topracticeC.practicedD.practicing

38.Excuseme,butitistimetohaveyourtemperature.

A.takingB.totakeC.takeD.taken

39.BethCaliforniain1981andinTexaseversince.

A.left,workedB.hasleft,hasworded

C.left,hasworkedD.hasleft,worded

40.Frankhadworkedfortwoyearstobeacarpenter,butfoundhisprogress.

A.discouragingandunsatisfiedB.discouraginganddissatisfied

C.discouragedanddissatisfiedD.unsatisfactoryanddiscouraging

PartIIReadingComprehension（40points）

Directions:

Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorincompletestatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice,andmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

PassageOne

Questions41to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Exchangeaglancewithsomeone,thenlookaway.Doyourealizethatyouhavemadeastatement?

Holdtheglanceforasecondlonger,andyouhavemadeadifferentstatement.Holditfor3seconds,andthemeaninghaschangedagain.Foreverysocialsituation,thereisapermissibletimethatyoucanholdaperson’sgazewithoutbeingintimate,rude,oraggressive.Ifyouareonanelevator,whatgaze-timeareyoupermitted?

Toanswerthisquestion,considerwhatyoutypicallydo.Youverylikelygiveotherpassengersaquickglancetosizethemup（打量）andtoassurethemthatyoumeannothreat.Sincebeingclosetoanotherpersonsignalsthepossibilityofinteraction.Youneedtoemitasignaltellingothersyouwanttobeleftalone.Soyoucutoffeyecontact,whatsociologistErvingGoffman（1963）calls“adimmingofthelights.”Youlookdownatthefloor,attheindicatorlights,anywherebutintoanotherpassenger’seyes.Shouldyoubreaktheruleagainststaringatastrangeronanelevator,youwillmaketheotherpersonexceedinglyuncomfortable,andyouarelikelytofeelabitstrangeyourself.

Ifyouholdeyecontactformorethan3seconds,whatareyoutellinganotherperson?

Muchdependsonthepersonandthesituation.Forinstance,amanandawomancommunicateinterestinthismanner.Theytypicallygazeateachotherforabout3secondsatatime,thendroptheireyesdownfor3seconds,beforelettingtheireyesmeetagain.Butifonemangivesanothermana3-second-plusstare,hesignals,“Iknowyou”,“Iaminterestedinyou,”or“YoulookpeculiarandIamcuriousaboutyou.”Thistypeofstareoftenproduceshostilefeelings.

41.Itcanbeinferredformthefirstparagraphthat________.

A）everyglancehasitssignificance

B）staringatapersonisanexpressionofinterest

C）agazelongerthan3secondsisunacceptable

D）aglanceconveysmoremeaningthanwords

42.Ifyouwanttobeleftaloneonanelevator,thebestthingtodois________.

A）tolookintoanotherpassenger’seyes

B）toavoideyecontactwithotherpassengers

C）tosignalyouarenotathreattoanyone

D）tokeepadistancefromotherpassengers

43.By“adimmingofthelights”（Para.1,Line8）ErvingGoffmanmeans“________”.

A）closingone’seyes

B）turningoffthelights

C）creasingtoglanceatothers

D）reducinggaze-timetotheminimum

44.Ifoneislookedatbyastrangerfortoolong,hetendstofeel________.

A）depressedB）uneasyC）curiousD）amused

45.Thepassagemainlydiscusses________.

A）thelimitations（局限）ofeyecontact

B）theexchangeofideasthrougheyecontact

C）properbehaviorinsituations

D）theroleofeyecontactininterpersonalcommunication

PassageTwo

Questions46to50arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Thepicnics,speeches,andparadesoftoday’sLaborDaywereallpartofthefirstcelebration,heldinNewYorkCityin1882.ItspromoterwasanIrish-AmericanlaborleadernamedpeterJ.McGuire.Acarpenterbytrade,McGuirehadworkedsincetheageofeleven,andin1882waspresidentoftheUnitedBrotherhoodofCarpentersandJoiners（UBCJ）.ApproachingtheCity’sCentralLaborUnionthatsummer,heproposedaholidaythatwouldapplaud（赞许）“theindustrialspirit-thegreatvitalforceofeverynation,”OnSeptember5hissuggestionborefruit,asanestimated10,000workers,manyofthemignoringtheirbosses’warnings,leftworktomarchfromUnionsquareupFifthAvenueto42ndStreet.Theeventgainednationalattention,andby1893thirtystateshadmadeLaborDayanannualholiday.

Thequickadoptionofth