湖南省衡阳第八中学学年高二下学期期中考试 英语 Word版含答案.docx
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湖南省衡阳第八中学学年高二下学期期中考试 英语 Word版含答案.docx
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湖南省衡阳第八中学学年高二下学期期中考试英语Word版含答案
2020年上期衡阳市八中高二期中考试
英语试题
时量:
120分钟总分:
150分
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What’stheweatherlikenowprobably?
A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy.
2.Howdoesthemanadvisethewomantogettothepark?
A.Bybus. B.Bytube. C.Bytaxi.
3.WhatdidthewomandolastSunday?
A.Restedathome.B.Visitedhergrandparents. C.Wentshopping.
4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inagarden. B.Inaflowershop. C.Inthemountains.
5.Whatwillthemandoduringthesummerholiday?
A.GotoEgypt. B.Doapart-timejob. C.Studyathome.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdidthemanlikedoing?
A.Goinghiking. B.Goingfishing. C.Takingphotos.
7.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Takemoreoutdooractivities.
B.Keepadistancefromsocialmedia.
C.Spendmoretimewithfamilies.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Shopassistantandcustomer.B.Tourguideandtraveler. C.Teacherandstudent.
9.Whatsouvenirswillthewomanchoose?
A.Silkandfans. B.Teaandsilk. C.TheFourTreasuresoftheStudy.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.WhathasthestudyanalyzedabouttheFitbitwatch?
A.Theappearance. B.Thefunction. C.Thematerial.
11.WhatistheattitudeoftheFitbit’scompanytowardsthestudy?
A.Negative. B.Indifferent. C.Positive.
12.WhendoesthemanusehisFitbit?
A.Whenexercising.B.Duringthedaytime. C.Allthetime.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Onwhichdaywilltheopeningceremonybeheld?
A.May19th. B.May20th. C.May23rd.
14.Howmuchisthedailyentryfeeforthegames?
A.10euros. B.15euros. C.20euros.
15.WhatadvantagedoestheHermicaHotelhave?
A.Convenienttraffic. B.Beautifulview. C.Accommodationdiscount.
16.Whatwillthewomandofortheman?
A.Givehimawebsite. B.Writetohimeverydetail. C.Arrangehisjourney.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatdoweknowaboutWhitneyHouston’sdeath?
A.Shediedofcarelessdruguse.B.Shediedinherbedroom.C.Shediedattheageof45.
18.HowmanyawardsdidWhitneywininhercareer?
A.170. B.415. C.434.
19.WheredidWhitneyHoustonfirststartsinging?
A.Inherschool. B.Inachurch. C.Inanightclub.
20.WhatisTheBodyguard?
A.Ahotmovie. B.Ahitsong. C.Abest-sellingbook.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
TheBestPlacesToWatchFireworksThisFourthOfJuly
CALIFORNIA:
LIGHTSONTHELAKE(LAKETAHOE)
LaunchedfromboatsontheshoreofLakeTahoe,thisshowisconsideredoneofthebiggestsuchdisplaysintheWest,whichmeansthefireworksarevisibleallovertown.Ifyou’reworriedaboutgettingaseat,parkyourpicnicattheElDoradoBeachesbefore9:
45p.m.OryoucantaketheroadlesstraveledandhiketothetopofMountTallacforanunforgettableandbestviewofthedisplay.Justrememberyou’llhavetohikedown,sobringaheadlight.
DELAWARE:
REHOBOTHBEACH
LaunchedfromthebeachsouthofRehobothAvenue,thesefireworksarevisibleupanddowntheboardwalkandbeach.SojumpontheJollyTrolley(观光车)earlyandspendyourwholedayatthebeach.There’sevenlivemusicafterthefireworks.Note:
Thisyear’sfireworksdisplayisscheduledforJuly1,2018.
FLORIDA:
SERTOMA’S4THOFJULYFIREWORKS(PENSACOLABAY)
TheGulfCoastknowshowtocelebratetheFourthofJuly.Withvendors,artsandcrafts,kid-friendlyactivitiesandliveentertainment,thisfun-filleddayinOldSevilleculminates(达到高潮)withthelargestfireworksdisplayinthearea.Unfortunatelytheponyridesandfacepaintingareonlyforthekids,though.
GEORGIA:
DAHLONEGA’S4THOFJULYCELEBRATION
Packupyourlawnchairs,blanketsandcoolersandheadaboutanhouroutsideofAtlantatotheUniversityofNorthGeorgia.It’sevenpetfriendly — justmakesureyourdogcantakethenoise.Andifyougettotownearlyenough(11a.m.),there’saFourthofJulyparadethataimstoputallotherFourthofJulyparadestoshame.
21.WhereisthebestspottowatchthefireworksinLakeTahoe?
A.AttheElDoradoBeaches. B.OntheshoreofLakeTahoe.
C.Anywherealloverthetown. D.OnthetopofMountTallac.
22. Whichdisplayismostsuitableforchildren?
A.REHOBOTHBEACH.B.SERTOMA’S4THOFJULYFIREWORKS.
C.LIGHTSONTHELAKE.D.DAHLONEGA’S4THOFJULYCELEBRATION.
23. Whatdo Georgiansthinkoftheirparade?
A.Veryterrible.B.Thebest. C.Justsoso. D.Notsobad.
B
Whenmyfatherwasgettingreadyforwork,ourhousewasruledbyknocksandwords.
Heusedtocomedownstairstobreakfast.
Themorningpaperlaybesidehisplate.Healwaysreadthe“Deaths”first,andthenheknockedonceonthetable.Oneofmysistersbroughthisbread,alreadybutteredforhim.Usuallyhesaidnothing,butonceIheardhimsay,“Iloveyouverymuch,Edith.Iwouldlovemoreifyoubutteredmybreadonbothsides.”Hereadthepaperallthroughbreakfast.
Twoknocksonthetablemeant“Iamreadyformytea.”Ifasingleknockfollowedthatmeant,“Morebread,please.”
Afterbreakfasthesaid,“Boots.”Thepaperwasspread(展开)forhimoverthebackofanarm-chair.Yesterday’spaperwasputonthechairforhisfeet,andhisbootswerebroughttohim,freshlycleaned.Hereadstandingatthesametimeputtingonhisboots.Withonebootfinishedhesaid,“Bus.”Atthatpointoneofthegirlswentoutsidetothegardengateandwaitedthere.Herjobwastostopabuswhenitcame.Itcameearlysometimesandithadtowaitformyfather.“Overcoat,hat.”Oneofmysistershadalreadybrushedhisovercoat.Nowshehelditopenforhim.Anothergirlcamewithhishat,nicelybrushed.“Handkerchief,pipe(烟斗).”Theywerebroughtandput,withhistobacco(烟草),intohispocket.Helookedoutofthewindowandsaideither“Walkingstick”or“Umbrella”.Itwashandedtohim.Readynow,hewasstillreadingthepaper.Hedidn’tputitdownuntilheheardtheshout“Buscoming!
”Thenhekissedmymotherandwentout.Thegirlsbreathedfreely.
Howluckyamanwastohaveawifeandfivedaughtersathome!
24.Whenthefathermadethefirstknock,hemeant_______.
A.hisbreakfastshouldbegin
B.hehadbeguntoreadthemorningnewspaper
C.hewasmadetofeelsadbythe”Deaths”news
D.hewouldstarttoreadtheotherpartsofthepaper
25.Allthedaughterswerequitebusyinthemorningbecause_______.
A.theirfatherneverhelpedthem
B.theywerenotcleverorquickenoughtodotheirjobs
C.eachofthemhadtostartandfinishherjobjustontime
D.theirfatheralwaysgavedifferentinstructionsatthesametime
26.Whatwasthefather’sfavorite?
A.Givinginstructions.B.Readingnewspaper.
C.Beingcleanandtidy.D.Havingbreadbutteredonbothsides.
27.Fromthestorywemayseethat_______.
A.thefatherwasthe“centre”ofthefamily
B.Thefatherwashatedbyallhisdaughters
C.thefatherwassolazythathehardlydidanything
D.Everygirlinthefamilywasafraidtodowrongbecausetheydidn’tknowclearlywhattodo
C
OverthepastfivedecadesmosquitopopulationsinpartsoftheU.S.haveskyrocketedbyafactorof10—asituationwithworryingimplicationsforthespreadofdiseases.Andsomeplacesareapparentlymoreeasilyaffectedthanothers.AnewstudyintheJournalofMedicalEntomologyfoundthatinBaltimore,low-incomeneighborhoodsbearthebiggestburden:
theyhavenotonlymoremosquitoesbutalsolargerones,whichoftensurvivelonger.TheproblemmostlikelyisrootedinthefactthatBaltimorehasnearly17,000abandonedbuildings,whichareconcentratedineconomicallydisadvantagedareasandserveasconvenientmosquito-breedingzones.
Comparedwithprosperousblocks,low-incomeblockshavemoreabandonedbuildingsandaremoreheavilylitteredwiththrown-awaycontainersthatcollectstandingwater.Andwaterthatpoolsinabandonedbuildingsisprotectedbyshade—whichhelpsmosquitoesgrowlarger.Somecitiestakeeffortstoplanttreesinlow-incomeblocksbutmayactuallyworsentheproblem:
treesandbushesnotonlyshadeoutdoorbreeding(繁殖)poolsbutalsoshedleavesintothewaterandfeedthemosquitolarvae(幼虫),helpingthemgrowbigger.Worsestill,climatechangecouldworsenthediseaselandscapebybroadeninghabitatsandlengtheningthetimeeverysummerthatmosquitoescanbreedandsurvive.
Citiesmay,then,needtofocusmoremosquito-controleffortsontheseareas.Urbanhealthdepartmentstypicallyeducatehomeownersabouttheimportanceofemptyingwateroutofoutdoorcontainers.Butnobodyemptiesthoseinoraroundabandonedbuildings.“Itissomethingthatisfairlydifficultforacitytoaddressbecauseit’sreallyexpensivetogointoprivatebelongingsandcleanthemup,”saysDinaFonseca,amolecularecologistatRutgersUniversity.Yetifthesebelongingsbecomebreedinggroundsnotonlyforannoyingmosquitoesbutalsofordangerousdiseases,officials’conceptsmayneedtochange.
28.Whatdoesthephrase“afactorof10”inParagraph1referto?
A.Ahighrate.B.Abigconcern.C.Amajorcause.D.Aspecialsituation.
29.WhyisthespreadofdiseasesrelativelymoreseriousinpoorneighborhoodsinBaltimore?
A.Becausepeopletherelacktheawarenessofwastesorting.
B.Becausepeopletherepaylittleattentiontowaterprotection.
C.Becausemorethrown-awaycontainersarecollectedforreusethere.
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