9全国高考英语试题及答案山东卷.docx
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9全国高考英语试题及答案山东卷.docx
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9全国高考英语试题及答案山东卷
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(山东卷)
英语
第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)
第一节单项选择(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
1.Writingoutalltheinvitationsbyhandwasmoretime-consumingthanwe______.
A.willexpectB.areexpectingC.expectD.hadexpected
2.Idon’treallyliketheauthor,_______Ihavetoadmithisbooksareveryexciting.
A.althoughB.unlessC.untilD.once
3.—Thisapplepieistoosweet,don’tyouthinkso?
—_____.Ithinkit’sjustright,actually.
A.NotreallyB.IhopesoC.SoundsgoodD.Nowonder
4.Susanmade______cleartomethatshewishedtomakeanewlifeforherself.
A.thatB.thisC.itD.her
5.Theymadeuptheirmindthatthey______anewhouseonceLarrychangedjobs.
A.boughtB.wouldbuyC.haveboughtD.hadbought
6.Thereisanotepinnedtothedoor______whentheshopwillopenagain.
A.sayingB.saysC.saidD.havingsaid
7.Itisdifficultforustoimagine_____lifewaslikeforslavesintheancientworld.
A.whereB.whatC.whichD.why
8.—IsAnnecomingtomorrow?
—_____.Ifsheweretocome,shewouldhavecalledme.
A.GoaheadB.CertainlyC.That’srightD.Idon’tthinkso
9.It’sstandardpracticeforacompanylikethisone______asecurityofficer.
A.employedB.beingemployedC.toemployD.employs
10.Acompany______profitsfromhomemarketsaredecliningmayseekopportunitiesabroad.
A.whichB.whoseC.whoD.why
第二节完型填空(共两篇;第一篇短文10小题,每小题1分;第二篇短文20小题,每小题1.5分;满分40分)
A
Therewasapetstoreandtheownerhadaparrot.Onedaya11walkedinandtheparrotsaidtotheman,“Heyyou!
”Themansaid,“What!
?
”Theparrotsaid,“Your12isreallyugly.”Themangotvery13andwenttothestoreownerandsaid,“Yourbirdjust14mywife.Itsaidshewasugly.”
Theownerstormedover,15thebird,tookitintothe“blackroom,”shookitabit,16outafewfeathers,andsaid,“Don’tever,eversayanythingto17mycustomersagain.Yougotthat!
!
!
”
Withthat18hetookthebirdandputitbackintoitscage.Theoldbirdshookoutits19andrelaxedinitscage.Acoupleofweeks20andinwalkedthisguyandhiswifeagain.Theparrotsaid,“Heyyou!
”Theguysaid,“What!
?
”Theparrotanswered,“Youknowthat.”
11.A.groupB.teamC.coupleD.crowd
12.A.wifeB.sisterC.motherD.daughter
13.A.curiousB.nervousC.guiltyD.angry
14.A.greetedB.puzzledC.offendedD.scared
15.A.huggedB.seizedC.trainedD.rescued
16.A.sentB.handedC.pulledD.dug
17.A.touchB.amuseC.cheatD.embarrass
18.A.warningB.commentC.suggestionD.request
19.A.eyesB.feathersC.furD.skin
20.A.lastedB.arrivedC.appearedD.passed
B
CharlotteWhiteheadwasborninEnglandin1843,andmovedtoMontreal,Canadaattheagefivewithherfamily.While21herilleldersisterthroughouttheyears,Charlottediscoveredshehada(an)22inmedicine.At18shemarriedand23afamily.Severalyearslater,Charlottesaidshewantedtobea24.Herhusbandsupportedherdecision.
25,Canadianmedicalschoolsdidnot26womenstudentsatthetime.Therefore,CharlottewenttotheUnitedStatestostudy27attheWomen’sMedicalCollegeinPhiladelphia.Ittookherfiveyearsto28hermedicaldegree.Upongraduation,Charlotte29toMontrealandsetupaprivate30.Threeyearslater,shemovedtoWinnipeg,Manitoba,andthereshewasonceagaina31doctor.Manyofherpatientswerefromthenearbytimberandrailwaycamps.Charlotte32herselfoperatingondamagedlimbsandsetting33bones,inadditiontodeliveringallthebabiesinthearea.
ButCharlottehadbeenpracticingwithoutalicense.Shehad34adoctor’slicenseinbothMontrealandWinnipeg,butwas35.TheManitobaCollegeofPhysiciansandSurgeons,anall-maleboard,wantedherto36herstudiesataCanadianmedicalcollege!
Charlotterefusedto37herpatientstospendtimestudyingwhatshealreadyknew.Soin1887,sheappearedtotheManitobaLegislatureto38alicensetoherbutthey,too,refused.Charlotte39topracticewithoutalicenseuntil1912.Shediedfouryearslaterattheageof73.
In1993,77yearsafterher40,amedicallicensewasissuedtoCharlotte.ThisdecisionwasmadebytheManitobaLegislaturetohonor“thiscourageousandpioneeringwoman.”
21.A.raisingB.teachingC.nursingD.missing
22.A.habitB.interestC.opinionD.voice
23.A.inventedB.selectedC.offeredD.started
24.A.doctorB.musicianC.lawyerD.physicist
25.A.BesidesB.UnfortunatelyC.OtherwiseD.Eventually
26.A.hireB.entertainC.trustD.accept
27.A.historyB.physicsC.medicineD.law
28.A.improveB.saveC.designD.earn
29.A.returnedB.escapedC.spreadD.wandered
30.A.schoolB.museumC.clinicD.lab
31.A.busyB.wealthyC.greedyD.lucky
32.A.helpedB.foundC.troubledD.imagined
33.A.harmfulB.tiredC.brokenD.weak
34.A.putawayB.takenoverC.turnedinD.appliedfor
35.A.punishedB.refusedC.blamedD.fired
36.A.displayB.changeC.previewD.complete
37.A.leaveB.chargeC.testD.cure
38.A.sellB.donateC.issueD.show
39.A.continuedB.promisedC.pretendedD.dreamed
40.A.birthB.deathC.weddingD.graduation
第二部分:
阅读理解(共25题,每小题2分,满分50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Onemorning,Ann’sneighborTracyfoundalostdogwanderingaroundthelocalelementaryschool.SheaskedAnnifshecouldkeepaneyeonthedog.Annsaidthatshecouldwatchitonlyfortheday.
Tracytookphotosofthedogandprintedoff400FOUNDfliers(传单),andputtheminmailboxes.Meanwhile,Annwenttothedollarstoreandboughtsomepetsupplies,warninghertwosonsnottofallinlovewiththedog.Atthetime,Ann’ssonThomaswas10yearsold,andJack,whowasrecoveringfromaheartoperation,was21yearsold.
FourdayslaterAnnwasstilllookingafterthedog,whomtheyhadstartedtocallRiley.Whenshearrivedhomefromwork,thedogthrewitselfagainstthescreendoorandbarkedmadlyather.Assoonassheopenedthedoor,Rileydashedintotheboys’roomwhereAnnfoundJacksufferingfromaheartattack.RileyranovertoJack,butassoonasAnnbentovertohelphimthedogwentsilent.
“Ifithadn’tcometogetme,thedoctorsaidJackwouldhavedied,”Annreportedtoalocalnewspaper.Atthispoint,noonehadcalledtoclaimthedog,soAnndecidedtokeepit.
ThenextmorningTracygotacall.AmannamedPeterrecognizedhislostdogandcalledthenumberontheflier.Tracystartedcrying,andtoldhim,“Thatdogsavedmyfriend’sson.”
PeterdrovetoAnn’shousetopickuphisdog,andsawThomasandJackcryinginthewindow.AfterafewmomentsPetersaid,“MaybeOdiewassupposedtofindyou,maybeyoushouldkeepit.”
41.WhatdidTracydoafterfindingthedog?
A.ShelookedforitsownerB.ShegaveittoAnnasagift.
C.Shesoldittothedollarstore.D.Sheboughtsomefoodforit.
42.HowdidthedoghelpsaveJack?
A.BybreakingthedoorforAnn.B.ByleadingAnntoJack’sroom.
C.BydraggingJackoutoftheroom.D.ByattendingJackwhenAnnwasout.
43.WhatwasAnn’sattitudetothedogaccordingtoParagraph4?
A.SympatheticB.DoubtfulC.TolerantD.Grateful
44.ForwhatpurposedidPetercallTracy?
A.Tohelpherfriend’sson.B.TointerviewTracy
C.Totakebackhisdog.D.Toreturnthefliertoher.
45.Whatcanweinferaboutthedogfromthelastparagraph?
A.ItwouldbegiventoOdie.B.ItwouldbekeptbyAnn’family.
C.ItwouldbereturnedtoPeter.D.ItwouldbetakenawaybyTracy.
B
ItwasoneofthoseterriblyhotdaysinBaltimore.Needlesstosay,itwastoohottodoanythingoutside.Butitwasalsoscorchinginourapartment.Thiswas1962,andIwouldnotliveinaplacewithanairconditionerforanothertenyears.SomybrotherandIdecidedtoleavetheapartmenttofindsomeplaceindoors.Hesuggestedwecouldseeamovie.Itwasabrilliantplan.
Movietheaterswereoneofthefewplacesyoucouldsitalldayand—mostimportant—sitinairconditioning.Inthosedays,youcouldbuyoneticketandsitthroughtwomovies.Then,thetheaterwouldshowthesametwomoviesagain.Ifyouwantedto,youcouldsitthroughthemtwice.Mostpeopledidnotdothat,butthemanageratourtheater.Mr.Bellowdidnotmindifyoudid.
Thatparticularday,mybrotherandIsatthroughbothmoviestwice,tryingtoescapetheheat.Weboughtthreebagsofpopcornandthreesodaseach.Then,wesatandwatchedTheMusicManfollowedbyTheManWhoShotLibertyValance.We’dalreadyseenthesecondmovieoncebefore.IthadbeenatthetheatersinceJanuary,becauseMr.BellowlovedanythingwithJohnWayneinit.
Weleftthetheateraround8,justbeforetheeveningshowsbegan.Butwereturnedthenextdayandsawthesametwomoviesagain,twicemore.Andwediditthenextdaytoo.Finally,onthefourthday,theheatwavebroke.
Still,tothisdayIcansinghalfthesongsinTheMusicManandrecitehalfofJohnWayneandJimmyStewart’sdialoguefromTheManWhoShotLibertyValance!
ThosememoriesaresomeofthefewIhaveoftheheatwaveof1962.They’rereallymemoriesofthescreen,notmemoriesofmylife.
46.Inwhichyeardidtheauthorfirstliveinaplacewithanairconditioner?
A.1952B.1962C.1972D.1982
47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword”It”inParagraph3referto?
A.TheheatB.Thetheater.
C.TheMusicManD.TheManWhoShotLibertyValance
48.W
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