高考英语考前难点重点大盘点.docx
- 文档编号:29797900
- 上传时间:2023-07-27
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:13
- 大小:22.43KB
高考英语考前难点重点大盘点.docx
《高考英语考前难点重点大盘点.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《高考英语考前难点重点大盘点.docx(13页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
高考英语考前难点重点大盘点
高考英语考前难点重点大盘点
一、IT句型
1.It+be+一段时间+before从句
2.It+be+一段时间+since从句
3.It+be+时间+when从句
4.It+be+强调部分+that从句
注意:
Itwasatthisshopthatyouboughtthewatch,wasn’tit?
Eg:
1.Itwasalready8o’clockwegothome.
2.Itwillbethreehourshearrivesattheairport.
3.ItistenyearsIlastsawyou.
4.Ithasbeenthreeyearshejoinedthearmy.
5.Itwillbemidnighttheygethome.
6.Itwasat5o’clockhestartedinthemorning.
7.Itwasn’tlonghestartedtolearnEnglish.
8.ItwaseveningwereachedthelittletownofWinchester.
A.thatBuntilC.sinceD.before
9.ItJohnandMarythatoftenmewithmyEnglishstudy.
A.is,helpsB.are,helpC.is,helpD.are,helps
10.Itwasourteacherthoughthighlyof.
A.themthatB.themwhoC.thoseD.hewho
11.---Wherewasittheroadaccidenthappenedyesterday?
---Infrontofthemarket.
A.whenB.thatC.whichD.how
12.ItisinQingdaoyou’regoingtopayavisittothiskindofwashingmachineisproduced.
A./,thatB.where,whichC./,whereD.that,which
13.Itwaswithgreatjoyhereceivedthenewsthathislostdaughterhadbeenfound.
A.becauseB.whichC.sinceD.that
14.----Ican’tfindMrSmith.Wheredidyoumeethimthismorning?
----Itwasinthehotelhestayed.
A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when
15.Tomcouldnotsaywhatitwasbotheredhim.
A.thatB.whoC.whatD.which
16.Itwasnotuntilshehadarrivedhomeherappointmentwiththedoctor.
A.didsherememberB.thatsheremembered
C.whensherememberedD.hadsheremembered
17.ItwasinBeihaiParktheymadeadateforthefirsttimetheoldcoupletoldustheirlovestory.
A.where,thatB.that,thatC.where,whenD.that,when
18.---Whywasyoulostallyourkeys?
---Itwasbecauseofmycarelessness.
A.thatB.whatC.itthatD.one
19.ItwasImetMr.SmithinLondon.
A.manyyearsthatB.sincemanyyearsagowhen
C.formanyyearssinceD.manyyearsagothat
20.WasBill,playedbasketballverywell,helpedtheblindmanacrossthestreet.A.that,that,whoB.it,that,thatC.it,who,thatD.this,who,who
21.---Wereyouearlyenoughtocatchthemetrolastnight?
---Muchtoolate!
ItwasalreadymidnightIgottothestationnonewasgoing.
A.when,asB.that,beforeC.since,untilD.before,when
22.Itwashesaiddisappointedme.
A.what,thatB.that,thatC.what,whatD.that,what
二、抽象名词具体化
1.success(成功)/asuccess(一个成功的人或事)
2.study(研究)/astudy(研究论文,研究报告;一项具体的研究)
3.pleasure(快乐,愉快)/apleasure(一件高兴的事)
4.kindness(仁慈,友好)/akindness(一件好事,帮一次忙)
5.honour(荣誉,光荣)/ahonour(一个光荣的人或一件光荣的事)
6.surprise(惊讶)/asurprise(一个惊喜)
三、主动表被动动词类
1.某些实义动词的主动形式后跟副词表示被动意义(sell,wash,write,last,read,wear)等.这种”动词+副词”结构常表示事物内部特有的属性.
Eg:
1).Thiskindofclothwasheswellandlastslong.
2).Thepenmyfathergavemeasabirthdaygiftwritessmoothly.
3).WritteninsimpleEnglish,thisarticlereadseasily.
2.某些及物动词转为不及物动词后,其主动形式表示被动意义,如open(打开,营业),close(关门),shut(关闭),cut(切割),weigh(重),act(上演)等.
Eg:
1)Thedoorwon’tshut.
2).Thisshopopensmuchearlierthanitusedto.
3).Eachstoneweighs2tons.
3.某些不及物动词,如happen,occur,,cost以及短语,如,comeout(出版),comeup(出现),comeintobeing(产生),cometoone’smind(想起),turnout(证明是),comeabout(发生),breakout(爆发),belongto(属于)等,本身表被动含义,所以它们常用主动形式.
Eg:
1).ThefirsttextbookswrittenforteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe18thcentury.
2).Suddenlyanideacametohismind.
3).Itneveroccurredtometophoneyou.
四、虚拟语气
It’s+(high/about)time+(that)+从句(从句谓语动词用过去式)
主语+wouldrather+(that)从句(从句谓语动词用过去式)
注意:
Itis/wasthefirsttime+从句(从句谓语动词用完成时态)
must(can’t/couldn’t)+v/havedone肯/否定推测(注意must的反意疑问句)
should+havedone也可表肯定推测,程度比must弱,意为“按道理/估计应该”
should(not)/ought(not)to+v/havedone虚拟语气(本该/不该…)
suggest/insist+宾语从句(动词用陈述/虚拟语气的区别)
五、情态动词
1.will/shall的用法.
shall----在疑问句中用于第一,三人称的句子中表示征求意见,询问或请示.
will---在疑问句中用于第二人称的句子中表示征求意见
Eg:
1)WhereshallIwaitforyou?
2)Shallhecomeatonce?
3)Willyougoforawalkwithus?
shall----在肯定句中用于第二,三人称的句子中表示决心,命令,警告,允诺等.
4)SheshallhavethebookwhenIfinishreading.
5)Youshallfailifyoudon’tworkharder.
6)Heshallbepunished.
shall---在肯定句中用于第一人称(I,we)的句子中,表示将来时态,其他人称用will,
will可用作情态动词,表示:
”愿意”,主要用于第一人称
Eg:
7)Iwon’targuewithyou.
will---1)表单纯的将来事实;2)可表示没有经过事先考虑只是在说话时做出的决定(begoingto表示事先经过考虑或事先做好安排.);3)在祈使句之后的附加疑问句中用willyou,won’tyou.
Eg:
8)I’llstarttomorrow.
9)I’llmeetyoua5o’clock.
10)They’regoingtobemarriednextMay.
11)Bringthefruituptothediningroom,willyou?
12)Don’tforgetyourkey,willyou?
2.need/want/require+doing/tobedone-----当主语与动词构成被动时
need/dare可做行为动词或情态动词(一般用在疑问句,否定句和条件句中
注意:
固定用法
1)Idaresay…我想,我认为…/Idareswear…我确信…
2)Don’tyoudare(习语)用于郑重告诉某人不要做某事.
Eg:
Don’tyoudaretellmyparentsaboutthis.
3)Thereisnoneedtodosth/forsth
It’snecessary(forsb)todosth
Thereisnopossibilityofsth
It’spossible(forsb)todosth
Thereisnodoubtaboutsth./thatclause
2.could/was(were)ableto
当beableto用作一般过去时时,则常常不是单纯地表示过去的“能力”,“潜力”或“可能性”,而是把“能力”和“成功“(完成)这两层意思结合起来,而且强调的往往是后者。
因此,
eg:
1.)Icouldpasstheexamination.我曾有能力通过考试.
2)Iwasabletopasstheexamination.我成功地通过了考试.
=Isucceededinpassing/managedtopasstheexamination(表示确实通过了考试.)
3)Iwasabletosolvetheproblemquickly.我很快就把问题解决了.
六、代词it/one(ones)/that(those)
one泛指,指代前面提过的那类人或物,用于指代可数名词,其复数形式ones前一般要用定语,否则就用some;that特指,指代前面提到过的那类物,用于指代不可数名词或可数名词单数,it特指,指代前面提到过的那个物,用于指代不可数名词或可数名词单数
注意:
that替代带定冠词的名词,而one替代不定词的名词
:
that只能带后置定语,而one既可带后置定语,也可带前置定语.
Eg:
1)Someoneisknockingatthedoor,butwhocan_______be?
2)Thequestionwasacomplicated________.
3)Ihaveapen.Myunclegave________tome.
4)ThegirlIsawwasolderthan____________youweredancingwith.
5)Myseatwasnextto________ofthemayor.
6)_____isyourMumonthephone.
7)Thefirstquestionis_______whichJacksonhasanticipated.
8)Tom’smotherkepttellinghimthatheshouldworkharder,but____didn’thelp.9)TheweatherinKunmingisbetterthan_______inWuhan.
10)Tomhasaredpenandablue_______(twoblue________).
Keys:
一.1.when2.before3.since4.since5.when6.that7.before
8-15D,C,A,B,A,DC,A16-22B,A,C,D,C,D,A
六.1.it2.one.3.it4.theone5.that6.It7.one8.it9.that10.one/ones
七、各种从句的连接词
1)AfterlivinginParisforfortyyearshereturnedtothesmalltown________hegrewupasachild.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when
2)________wcan’tgetseemsbetterthan________wehave.
A.What,whatB.What,thatC.That,thatD.That,what
3)_______we’llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.
A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.Where
4)Itwasabout600yearsago________thefirstclockwithafaceandanhourhandwasmade.
A.thatB.untilC.beforeD.when
5)Whydoyouwantajob________you’vegotsuchagoodonealready?
A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when
6)Fewpleasurescanequal_________ofacooldrinkonahotday.
A.someB.anyC.thatD.those
7)CarolsaidtheworkwouldbedonebyOctober,_______personallyIdoubtverymuch.
A.itB.thatC.whenD.which
8)________youdon’tlikehimisnoneofmybusiness.
A.WhatB.WhoC.ThatD.Whether
9)Idon’tlike_________youspeaktoher.
A.thewayB.thewayinthatC.thewaywhichD.thewayofwhich
10)Ishallneverforgetthoseyears______Ilivedinthecountrywiththefarmers,________hasagreateffectonmylife.
A.that,whichB.when,whichC.which,thatD.when,who
11)______isknowntoall,Chinawillbean________andpowerfulcountryin20or30years’time.
A.That,advancingB.This,advancedC.As,advancedD.It,advancing
12)IntheofficeIneverseemtohavetimeuntilafter5:
30p.m.,_________manypeoplehavegonehome.
A.whosetimeB.thatC.onwhichD.bywhichtime
13)________causetheaccidentisstillacompletemystery.
A.WhatB.thatC.HowD.Where
14.)Thisisthesamepen_______Ilostinthecinemayesterday.
A.asB.whenC.whichD.that
15)MrWangissuchagoodteacher________thestudentsloveandrespect.
A.whoB.whomC.thatD.as
16)ProfessorLiissuchagoodteacher_______allthestudentsloveandrespecthim.
A.asB.thatC.whomD.who
17)Isthismuseum________youvisitedtheotherday?
A.thatB.whereC.inwhichD.theone
18)Theplace_______intereststhechildrenmostisDisneyland.
A.whoB.whereC.thatD./
19)_______studieshardwillmakegreatprogress.
A.NomatterwhoB.WhoeverC.WhoD.Whatever
20)Wemadeasuggestion________themeetingshouldbeputoff.
A.whetherB.thatwhenD.where
21)______iswell-knownisthatAmericaisdifficulttoreach.
A.ItB.WhichC.WhatD.As
22)______iswell-knownthatAmericaisdifficulttoreach.
A.AsB.WhatC.WhichD.It
八、冠词特殊小结:
1.Jimis_______mostdiligentstudent,butheisn’t_______mostdiligentstudentinourclass.
A.a,aB.a,theC.the,theD.the,a
2.Hebecame______monitorofourclass.
A./B.oneC.aD.the
3.______presidentis_______mostpowerfulpersonin______UnitedStates.
A./,the,theB.The,the,theC./,the,/D.The,the,/
4.---Doyouthinktheweatherisgoodforapicnic?
---Yes.Youcouldn’thopefor_____atthistimeofyear.
A.anicedayB.thenicerdayC.thenicestdayD.anicerday
5.Thebestjobis______whichusesyourskillindoingsth.togetherwithyourinterestinthesubject.
A.sthB.theoneC.oneD.it
6.____willbring________undercontrol.
A.Themen,naturesB.Man,thenatureC.Theman,thenatureD.Man,nature
7.Hewasbornin______autumnof1985.
A.aB.theC.anD./
8.Hehad__quickbreakfastandhurriedt
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 高考 英语 考前 难点 重点 大盘
![提示](https://static.bdocx.com/images/bang_tan.gif)