版高考一轮总复习英语模拟演练135a五年级上必修3Unit5CanadaTheTrueNorth有解析.docx
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版高考一轮总复习英语模拟演练135a五年级上必修3Unit5CanadaTheTrueNorth有解析.docx
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版高考一轮总复习英语模拟演练135a五年级上必修3Unit5CanadaTheTrueNorth有解析
Ⅰ.完形填空(建议用时17′)
[2017·河北联考]IwouldsaythatIhavebeenrelativelystableforthepast6monthsmentally.Itis__1__consideringthatIshouldhavestartedanewjoband__2__abreakup.
TherehavebeendifficulttimesandIhavedried__3__offmyphonescreenoverthepastmonths,andIwasevenfeelingsuicidal(自杀的)intheearlydaysofthe__4__.Honestlyitisn'ttheendofthe__5__.Yes,it'sonlytheendofalongrelationship.
Ihavemy__6__tothankforkeepingmewell.Heisthelightofmylifeandnever__7__me.Helovesmegenerouslyand__8__.Likeagood__9__member,hetakescareofme,andItakecareofhim.
Itisgoodtohavealivingoneinyourlife,someonethatneedsmeandthatIneed.Thatisreallyimportant.OnceIhadalong__10__withhim.Helookedatmelovinglyandseemedtoreally__11__whatIsaid.
Iam__12__tohim.Henever__13__toseekmeoutandgetsomesnuggling(依偎).Iam__14__fromacomputerscreen,aTVscreenoraphone.Iamlooking__15__athimanditissavingme.
Heisananglecominghome.__16__it'sanemptyhouse.Hisfurallovertheplaceisa(n)__17__thathelivesherewithme!
Heisalsoincredibly__18__.Hismeow(猫叫声)makesmesmile.Watchinghimrunupthestairsisheartwarming.HeisabeautifullittlesoulthatI__19__everyday,foritishethathashelpedmeoutandbringsme__20__andpleasure.
篇章导读:
本文是记叙文。
过去的一段时间“我”遭受了不少挫折和打击,在“我”处于生活低谷的时候,“我”养的猫给“我”带来了希望和快乐。
1.A.interestingB.important
C.astonishingD.obvious
答案:
C这里的shouldhavestarted表惊奇、意外,所以只有astonishing能表达这种情感。
句意:
一想到自己竟然能开始一份新工作,熬过这次感情挫折,真令人感到惊奇。
2.A.sufferedfromB.gonethrough
C.thoughtaboutD.madeup
答案:
B成功地熬过一段感情挫折,gothrough“经历;通过;渡过”。
3.A.tears B.dust C.soup D.sweat
答案:
Adrytears“擦干眼泪”,与前面的difficulttimes对应。
4.A.lifeB.year
C.promotionD.breakup
答案:
Dbreakup在这里表示“与朋友分手”,文章首段第二段中有提示。
5.A.worldB.pain
C.successD.future
答案:
A参见后面一句。
由上下文可知,这不是世界的末日,只是一段长期的关系的结束而已。
6.A.catB.dog
C.fatherD.teacher
答案:
A最后一段的meow有提示,全文都在讲作者的猫陪伴她渡过难关的故事。
7.A.praisesB.bites
C.disappointsD.cheats
答案:
C根据语境可知,它是作者生活的希望,从不会让作者“失望”。
8.A.privatelyB.automatically
C.mentallyD.honestly
答案:
D与空前的generously构成并列。
由上下文可知,它一直毫不吝啬地、忠诚地爱着“我”。
9.A.teamB.club
C.classD.family
答案:
D作者和这只猫互相照顾,就像家庭成员一样。
10.A.waitB.journey
C.stayD.conversation
答案:
D11题空后的whatIsaid给出了提示,这里应是“进行对话”。
11.A.expectB.understand
C.encourageD.honor
答案:
B由上下文可知,作者与它对话,它就像的确听懂作者讲的一样,亲切地看着作者。
12.A.gratefulB.hopeful
C.regretfulD.respectful
答案:
A由语境可知,一直以来,作者对它心存感激。
本段最后一句和短文最后一句都给出了提示。
13.A.failsB.intends
C.pretendsD.troubles
答案:
Afailtodosth.“未能做成某事”。
句意:
猫从来都不会找不到“作者”,然后依偎在“作者”怀里。
14.A.takeninB.takenaway
C.broughtupD.broughtback
答案:
B'即因为猫,作者放弃了上网、看电视或者玩手机。
句意:
我常常被猫从电脑屏幕、电视屏幕或者手机前拉走。
15.A.intentlyB.nervously
C.curiouslyD.faithfully
答案:
Aintently意为“专注地;专心地”。
句意:
我专注地看着它,它正在拯救我。
16.A.PerhapsB.Therefore
C.SomehowD.Otherwise
答案:
D句意:
它就像一个来到我家的天使,“否则(otherwise)”作者的家就会是空荡荡的。
17.A.ideaB.reason
C.evidenceD.chance
答案:
Cevidence意为“证明;迹象”。
句意:
满地的猫毛说明它实实在在地和“我”生活在一起。
18.A.toughB.funny
C.naughtyD.independent
答案:
B根据接下来的两句可知,这里说的是猫非常“有趣、令人感到开心(funny)”。
19.A.feedB.walk
C.treasureD.notice
答案:
C根据后面的原因状语从句可知,作者非常“珍惜(treasure)”这个小精灵,因为它帮助作者走出了情感困境,给作者带来了快乐和希望。
20.A.hopeB.suggestion
C.spaceD.excuse
答案:
A四个选项中与pleasure相呼应的唯有A项,意为“希望”。
Ⅱ.阅读理解(建议用时16′)
A
[2017·湖南彬州高三三诊]Bothofmyparentsworkedfull-timewhenIwasalittlegirl,somygrandmotherwouldstayatourhouseduringtheday.Wewouldwatchgameshowsinthelivingroom.Ourfavorite
wasThePriceIsRight.Wewouldcalloutouranswersalongwiththecontestants
.
WhenIgotolderandstartedgoingtoschool,wecouldn'twatchourgameshowsregularly.Thatwasokaywithme,though,becausetheonethingIlikedbetterthanwatchinggameshowswithmygrandmotherwashelpingherbake(烘烤)cakes.Watchingherinthekitchenwasamazing:
sheneverseemedtoneedtherecipes
buteverythingshemadetasteddelicious.
AtfirstIwouldjustsitinthekitchenandwatch,eventhoughIdidn'tunderstandwhatshewasdoing.AsIgotolder,sheletmehelpwiththeeasyparts,suchasmeasuringthesugar.Thedaysheletmeseparate
theeggs,IfeltlikeIhadfoundcompletepleasure.
Atlast,myparentsdecidedthatIcouldtakecareofmyself,andmygrandmotherstoppedcomingovereveryday.Theloveofbaking,however,stayedwithme.Istartedbakingbymyself,andevenifthecookiesendedup
burntsometimes,moreoftentheyturnedout
prettywell.Itriedoutnewrecipes,andwheneverIgottoathornypart,Iwouldcallmygrandmotherforadvice.SometimesIwouldcallherjusttotalk,too.IfeltlikeIcouldtalktoheraboutanything.
Mygrandmotherpassedawaytenyearsago,butIstillthinkofhereveryday.Lastweek,Ifoundarecipebookshemadeforme.Itincludedherrecipesforbrownies,cookies
,andmyfavorite,lemonpie.AsIlookedthroughthepages,IthoughtIcouldhearhervoice.Shewastheonewhotaughtmenotjustaboutbaking,butaboutlife.
篇章导读:
本文是一篇记叙文。
文章讲述了作者小时候由于父母忙于工作,奶奶每天来照顾她的经历。
在这个过程中,奶奶教会了她烘烤,她对此也是乐此不疲。
文章字里行间流露着对奶奶的怀念之情。
1.Thepassageismainlydevelopedby________.
A.analyzingcausesB.makingcomparisons
C.examiningdifferencesD.followingthetimeorder
答案:
D 推理判断题。
根据文章每一段的关键句:
(1)...whenIwasalittlegirl...;
(2)WhenIgotolderandstartedgoingtoschool...;(3)Atlast,myparentsdecidedthatIcouldtakecareofmyself...可知,文章主要是以时间为线索来写的。
故选D项。
2.Whilehelpinghergrandmotherbake,theauthor______.
A.turnedouttobeatroublemaker
B.founditinterestingandappealing
C.hopedtomakealivingbybaking
D.regrettedmissingthegameshows
答案:
B 细节理解题。
根据文章第二段中的信息“Watchingherinthekitchenwasamazing...”及第三段最后一句的信息“...Ihadfoundcompletepleasure.”可知,在帮助奶奶烘烤的过程中,作者觉得很有趣。
故选B。
3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“thorny”inParagraph4mostprobablymean?
A.Basic.B.Common.
C.Difficult.D.Special.
答案:
C 词义猜测题。
根据划线词后文“...Iwouldcallmygrandmotherforadvice.”可知,只有碰到问题才会征求建议,由此可以断定,thorny意思是“困难的”,与difficult意义相近。
故选C项。
basic意为“基础的”;common意为“常见的;普遍的”;special意为“特殊的;特别的”。
4.What'stheauthor'spurposeinwritingthispassage?
A.Torememberhergrandmother.
B.Toshowhergoodbakingskills.
C.Totalkaboutherhappyfamilylife.
D.Todescribeherchildhoodmemories.
答案:
A 推理判断题。
文章从作者小时候与奶奶相处开始描述,一直到奶奶去世,这中间一直在回忆与奶奶相处的快乐,作者最后一段再次提出,现在仍然每天想念奶奶。
由此可知,作者写这篇文章的目的就是为了怀念奶奶。
故选A项。
1.favoriten.最喜欢的东西adj.最喜欢的
2.contestantn.比赛者;竞争者
3.recipen.食谱;烹饪法
4.separatevt.分开;分割
5.cookien.曲奇饼
1.endup结果;到头来
2.turnout证明是……;结果为……
B
[2017·广州市高考模拟]Faroutinthelakewasalargewoodenplatformonwhichstoodanimprobablyhighdivingboard—akindofwoodenEiffelTower.Itwas,I'msure,thecounty'stallestwoodenstructureandnoonehadeverbeenknowntojumpfromit.
Soitwasquiteashockwhenourteacher,MrMilton,announcedthathewoulddiveoff
thehighboardthatveryafternoon.
WordofhisquestionableplanwasalreadyspreadingthroughtownasMrMiltonswamouttotheplatform.Hewasjusta_tiny,_stick_figurewhenhegottherebutevenfromsuchadistancethehighboardseemedalmosttotouchtheclouds.Onceatthetop,hepaced
theenormouslylongboard,thentooksomedeepbreathsandfinallystoodatedge.Hewasgoingtodoit.
Severalhundredpeoplehadgatheredattheshoretowatch.MrMiltonstoodforquitealongtime,thenheraisedhisarms,tookonemassive
bounceandlaunchedhimselfintoaperfectdive.Itwasbeautiful.Hefellwithperfectstyleforwhatseemedminutes.Thecrowdfellsilent.Theonlysoundtobeheardwasthefaintwhistleofhisbodytearingthroughtheairtowardthewaterfar,farbelow.
Butaboutthreequartersofthewaydownheseemedtohavesecondthoughts
andbegansuddenlytopanic
,wavinghisarmsandlegslikesomeonehavingabaddream.Whenhewasperhapsthirtyfeetabovethewater,hegaveuponwavingandspreadhisarmsandlegswide,apparentlyhopingthatitwouldsomehowslowhisfall.
Itdidn't.
Hehitthewateratoversixhundredmilesanhour.Theimpact
wassoloudthatitmadebirdsflyoutoftheirtreesthreemilesaway.Idon'tthinkheenteredthewateratall.Hejustbouncedoffit,aboutfifteenfeetbackintotheair.Afterthat,helaystillonthesurface,spinninglikeanautumnleaf.
Hewasbroughttoshorebytwopassingfishermeninarowboatandplacedonanoldblanketwherehespenttherestoftheafternoon.Occasionally
heacceptedsmallsipsofwater,butotherwisewastooshockedtospeak.Fromheadtotoe,hewascoveredwithdeepredbruises.
...Itwasthebestdayofmylife.
篇章导读:
本文是一篇记叙文。
文章主要叙述的是弥尔顿先生从很高的跳水板上跳下去潜水的经历,并详细描述了他起跳及下落的过程,最后他被路过的渔民带到岸边。
5.WhatdidthewriterthinkofMrMilton'splantojumpfromthedivingboard?
A.Crazy.B.Disappointing.
C.Heroic.D.Confused.
答案:
A 推理判断题。
根据第二段中的“Soitwasquiteashockwhenourteacher,MrMilton,announcedthathewoulddiveoffthehighboardthatveryafternoon.”可知,当作者知道弥尔顿先生要从跳水板上跳下来觉得很震惊,从而可以推断出作者觉得这个举动是疯狂的。
故选A。
6.InParagraph3,MrMiltonisdescribedas“atiny,stickfigure”becausehewas________.
A.tiredafterswimmingB.verysmallandthin
C.veryfarawayD.suretobebroken
答案:
C 推理判断题。
根据该段第二句“Hewasjustatiny,stickfigurewhenhegottherebutevenfromsuchadistancethehighboardseemedalmosttotouchtheclouds.”可知,他之所以看起来很小很单薄是因为他距离围观的人群太远了。
故选C。
7.WhydidMrMiltonsuddenlystartswinginghisarmsandlegsduringthedive?
A.Hethoughtitwasthebestwaytoslowhisfall.
B.Helosthisconfidenceandstartedtopanic.
C.Hewassignallingthecrowdforhelp.
D.Hewantedtoshowhiscourage.
答案:
B 细节理解题。
根据第五段第一句中的“heseemedtohavesecondthoughtsandbegansuddenlytopanic,wavinghisarms...”可知,他
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