中考复习句型转换专项练1.docx
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中考复习句型转换专项练1.docx
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中考复习句型转换专项练1
中考复习句型转换专项练习
1.Myclassmatesaregoingtoskateintheafternoon.(改为否定句)Myclassmates______________toskateintheafternoon.
2.Mr.Zhaogoesfishingeveryweekend.(改为反意疑问句)Mr.Zhaogoesfishingeveryweekend,________________?
3.对划线部分提问)________________doesBrucehaveartlessons?
4.Ispendhalfanhourdoingmorningexerciseseveryday.(改为同义句)
It________mehalfanhourto________morningexerciseseveryday.
5.请等待我们的好消息!
(完成译句)Please________________ourgoodnews!
6.(对划线部分提问)____________________coachescomeintouse?
7.Heissoenergeticthathecanbeourleader.(改为简单句)Heisenergetic____________________beourleader.
8.“Haveyoufinishedthereport?
”Iaskedhim.(改为间接引语)Iaskedhim____________________hadfinishedthereport.
9.Mike,youmustn’tshowoffbeforeotherswhenyouhavesuccess.(改为祈使句)
Mike,____________________offbeforeotherswhenyouhavesuccess.
10.Heoftenwritesthewords“bestwishes”attheendofhisletters.(改为被动语态)
Thewords“bestwishes”__________often__________byhimattheendofhisletters.
11.Shehasanewbike.(改为否定句)She________anewbike.
12.TheyareEnglish.(同义句转换)Theyare________.
13.对画线部分提问)________isyoursister?
14.Tomhasbigeyes.(改为一般疑问句)____Tom____bigeyes?
15.对画线部分提问)________arethese?
16."Jack,canyouhelpwiththedinner?
"Jack'smotherasked.(改成间接引语)
Jackwasasked______________he______________helpwiththedinner.
17.Peterdoeswellinbasketball.Hedoeswellinfootball,too.(合并成一句)
Peterdoeswellin______________basketball______________football.
18.Thegirldidn'tknowwherehecouldfindhermother.(改成简单句)
Thegirldidn'tknowwhere____________________________hermother.
19.Heforgottoturnoffthelightandleft.(同义句转换)
Heleft______________thelight______________.
20.Weshouldallowthestudentstotelltheirownideas.(改成被动语态)
Thestudentsshould____________________________totelltheirownideas.
21.Theoldmanissoangry.Hecan'tsayaword.(连成一句)Theoldmanis__________________sayaword.
22.Iboughtthebiketenyearsago.(同义句)I____________thebike______tenyearsago.
23.(就划线部分提问)_____________thekey______for?
24.Youshouldhangthecurtainsacrossthestage.(改为被动语态)
Thecurtains___________________acrossthestage.
25.Ourschoolhaschangedgreatlyinthepastseveralyears.(同义句)
There____________greatchangesinthepastseveralyears.
26.doyouusuallyusethecomputer
27.Canyoushowmehowlcangettotherailwaystation?
(同义句)Canyoushowmegettotherailwaystation?
28.Thejobisveryimportant.Youmustfinishitontime.(将两句合并成一个句子)
Itisanimportantjobyoumustfinishitontime.
29.Theyhavebeenmarredforfifteenyears.(改成同义句)Theyfifteenyearsago.
30.WewilldonateallthemoneytoProjectGreenHope.(被动语态)AllthemoneywilltoProjectGreenHope.
31.Thisbookisnotusefulfortoday'sstudents.Thisbookisfortoday'sstudents.
32.MaryhasbeeninHongKongforamonth.MaryHongKongamonthago.
33.Inthepastpeoplethoughttheearthwasflat.Peopletothinktheearthwasflat.
34.Thefamilydidn'thaveenoughmoneytosendherabroad.Thefamilycouldn'ttosendherabroad.
35.Therewereaboutfifteenpeopleintheroom,andmostofthemwerewomen.
Therewereaboutfifteenpeopleintheroom,women.
36.TheywenttoShanghailastweek.(完成反意疑问句)
TheywenttoShanghailastweek,_________?
37.Shemaybeathomenow.(同义句)______she____athomenow.
38.Peoplewillusethesubwaymore.(改为一般疑问句)___________usethesubwaymore?
39.Idon’tlikeswimmingverymuch.Swimming_______my________sport.
40.Whydon’tyouplaybasketball?
(同一句)___________playbasketball?
41.Mikewenttherebybus(改为一般疑问句)__________Mike_________therebybus?
42.It’对划线部分提问)__________________isittoday?
43.Didtheygooutforawalkaftersupper?
(作否定回答)No,_______________
44.Whatanimaldoyoulikebest?
(同义句转换)___________isyour__________animal?
45.Theboyswenttoplaysoccerlastweek.(改为现在进行时)
Theboys__________________________soccernow.
参考答案
1.aren’tgoing2.doesn’tgo3.Howoften4.takes,do5.waitfor6.Whendid
7.enoughto8.if/whetherhe9.don’tshow10.are,written
6.对于询问时间用when开头,再根据句意看,时间应该为一般过去时,用did帮忙,故为Whendid
7.enough修饰形容词放在形容词或是副词的后面,后接不定式,表示足够…做某事,故为enoughto
8.我问他是否已经完成了这个报告。
if意为是否,引导宾语从句,后面用过去的相应时态用过去完成时,为if/whetherhe
9.麦克,当你成功时不要在别人面前炫耀自己的自己的成功。
祈使句用don’t加动词原形构成,故为don’tshow
10.本句用被动形式,一般现在时的被动形式为is/are+过去分词,本句中用arewritten.
考点:
句子翻译能力的考察
点评:
本题不难,全在于平时基础知识的掌握情况。
对于平时的学习要多积累,对于词义及动词时态和语态要特别注意,平时的学习时对课文的内容多背诵,形成较好的语感。
11.doesn’thave12.fromEngland13.Howold14.Does;have15.Whoseapples
11.主语为单数第三人称,一般动词的否定形式在动词前加doesn’t,后跟动词原形have,故本题空格处填doesn’thave。
12.本题的含义为他们来自于英国,故空格处填fromEngland。
13.本题画线的是年龄,对此提问用多大年龄Howold。
14.主语为单数第三人称,谓语动词为一般动词,一般疑问句在句首加does,后改为动词原形,故本题空格处填Does;have。
15.对修饰名词的形容词性物主代词提问用所属代词whose,后跟名词,故本题空格
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