听力教程 答案 施心远.docx

听力教程 答案 施心远.docx

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听力教程答案施心远

Unit1

1.在美国，大学教育的费用会很贵。

2.费用的上涨使越来越多的美国家庭通过借钱来支付上大学的费用。

3.有各种各样的联邦贷款和私人贷款可供学生挑选。

4.在这些贷款品种中，有些品种的利率将从7月1日起上调。

5.人们越来越担心，很多学生将背负沉重的债务从大学毕业。

►NewsItem1

A:

…aboutChina’sambitiousspaceprogram.

B:

1.Landingspot:

intheremotegrasslandsofInnerMongolia

2.Significance:

asourceofnationalprideandinternationalprestige（威望）

Futureplan

1.1）Time:

2007

2）Goal:

Theastronautswillattemptaspacewalk.

2.Focusoffurtherdevelopment:

thecapabilitytorendezvousanddockwithotherspacecraft

3.Recruitmentofastronauts:

torecruitfemaleastronautsinthenearfuture.

►NewsItem2

Therearestillquestionmarksthoughoverthestabilityoftherecovery.Theproperty*sector*isshowingsignsofoverheating.Thegovernmentthisweekannouncedmeasurestotrytocoolit.Atthesametimeofficialsdecidedtoextendtaxsubsidies*forpurchasesofsmallvehiclesandappliancessuggestingthatsomeherestillbelieveChinesemanufacturersneedgovernmentsupport.

Growthwasstrongestinheavyindustriessuchascoal,steel,powergenerationandautomobiles.ConsumerpricesroseinNovemberforthefirsttimesinceFebruary.Buttherisewassmallandprobablyreflectedhigherfoodpricescausedbyearlysnowstormswhichdestroyedcropsanddisruptedtransport.

A:

…aboutthegrowthofChina’seconomy.

►NewsItem3

A:

…aboutChina’slargeandgrowingtradewithandaidtoAfrica.

B：

1.InmanyAfricancapitals,themainfootballstadiumislikelytohavebeenbuiltwithChineseaidmoney.

2.ItisestimatedthatSino-Africantrade,andaid,amountstoashighas12billiondollarsayear.

3.ThelinksbetweenChinaandAfricacouldgrowtochallengethepost-coloniallinksbetweenEuropeandAfrica.

4.OnthemeetinginAddisAbaba,Chinapromisedtocanceldebts,grantduty-freeaccessintoChinaforAfricanproductsandincreaseChineseinvestmentsinAfrica.

Unit2

1.有些人担心他们并未从所吃的食物中获取足够的维生素。

2.因此他们服用大剂量维生素制剂。

3.他们认为这些维生素制剂能够增进健康、预防疾病。

4.医学专家没有发现多少能证明这些制剂中的绝大多数能保障或增进健康的证据。

5.但是他们注意到其中一些确实有助于预防疾病。

►NewsItem1

A:

…aboutameetinginHongKongtryingtoreachanewagreementonglobaltrade.

B:

1.Representativesofnearly150countriesmeetinginHongKongarestilltryingtoreachanewagreementonglobaltrade.

2.FormanycountriesthebiggestprizetheyrealisticallyhopedforwasadateforendingtheEuropeanUnionsubsidiestohelpfarmersselltheirproduceonworldmarkets.

3.AnEUseniorofficialsaystheyarepreparedtonamethedateaspartofawiderdeal.

4.Theearliestpossibledatewillbe2010,and2013willbethelatestdateifanagreementisnotreachedonthismeeting.

5.TheUnitedStatestraderepresentativeRobPortmansaysheistryingtobeaccommodating,whichmeanstheUnitedStateswillpossiblyacceptthenewdate.

►NewsItem2

A:

…aboutanewconsensusreachedbytheG20intacklingglobalproblems.

B:

Totalamountwelloveratrilliondollars

Resourcesavailabletototrebletosevenhundredandfiftybilliondollars

Specialdrawingrightsincreaseatenfoldincrease

Regulationonfinancialfirmscurbsonexecutivepayandnewoversightoflargehedgefunds

►NewsItem3

A:

…abouttheopeningofCopenhagen（哥本哈根）climatesummit.

B:

FFTTF

Unit3

1.几乎在所有的国家里，女孩子都比男孩子得分高。

2.男女差异一直是激烈争论的焦点。

3.文化和经济的影响起着重要作用。

4.但是最新的发现提示，答案也许在于男女大脑的差异。

5.这些包括学习速度上的差异。

►NewsItem1

A:

…abouttheSomalipirates’strike.

B:

1.WhetherthislatestattemptedhijackingwasthepromisedrevengeforthekillingofthreeSomalipiratesbytheUSnavyisn’tclear.

2.No,thepirateshaven’tbeendeterred.

3.BecausethefinancialrewardsforasuccessfulhijackingremainsogreatandSomaliaremainssolawless.

4.Atanyonetimethereareonlyfifteentoeighteeninternationalwarshipsintheareatopoliceanexpanseofseacoveringmorethanamillionsquarekilometers.

5.Itmaybebecauseoftherelativelysmallscaleoftheproblem.

►NewsItem2

A:

…aboutObama’smilitaryplaninAfghanistan.

B:

FTTFFT

►NewsItem3

Thereweretrafficjamsontheroadnorth,familiesheadingtoGazaCitytoreunitewithfriendsandrelatives.Longlinesofcarsbackedupatthemakeshift*roadblockstheIsraelishaveleftbehind.Butthetanksaregone,onlythedeeptracksremain.

Therewerebuildingspittedwith*Israelitankrounds*;fromtheholesthathavebeenpunchedinthewallsitwascleartherehadalsobeensnipers*waitingforthem.NorthofKhanYouniswesawsomeoftheQassamfightersreturninghome,theirriflesslung*lazilyaroundtheirshoulders.

ForthreeweekstheIsraelispoundedthetunnelsthatrunbeneaththeperimeter*wallbutlastnightwemetpeoplewhoinsistthatsomeofthesetunnelsarestillopenandstillsomefuelisbeingpumpedfromtheEgyptianside.Ifthebordercrossingsremainclose,saythePalestinians,thesetunnelsaretheironlylinktotheoutsideworld.

A:

…aboutfragile（脆弱的，易毁的）peacethatreturnstoGaza.

B:

trafficjamsreunitewithfriendsandrelativesdeeptracks

tankroundswaitingforreturninghome

tunnelsopenfuelonlylink

Unit4

1.克拉拉·巴顿极大地改变了许多人的生活。

2.她前往战场护理伤员。

3.她写信支持建立美国红十字会组织。

4.美国国会签署了国际红十字公约。

5.今天，她的工作对于成千上万遭遇困难的人来说仍然很重要。

►NewsItem1

A:

…aboutabombattackinRussia.

B:

Incident:

abomberdroveatruckloadedwithexplosives…localpoliceheadquarters…werestandingtoattention…receivetheirorders

Impact:

setthebuildingalight…thevehicles…bringingtheregionundercontrol

Thepresident’sclaim:

theWest…blast…reclaimitsstatusasaworldpower

►NewsItem2

A:

…aboutMalaysia’sstreetcrimeproblem.

B:

1.Malaysia’sPrimeMinister,NajibRazak,announcedambitioustargetslastweektotacklestreetcrime.

2.Hewantsa20%fallbythistimenextyear.

3.RetiredpolicemenarebeingbroughtbackandmembersofMalaysia’speople’svolunteercorpsarebeingenlistedtofightonthefrontline.They’lljoinpoliceonstreetpatrols.

4.Of500volunteerswhoweresentforassessment,just142werefitenough.

5.Therestweretoofat,unfitorhadpooroverallpresentationandgrooming.

6.Streetcrime,particularlymugging,isseenasaseriousprobleminMalaysia’smajorcities.

7.Theoppositionhascalledforthecountry’stoppolicemantobereplacedbecauseofthefailuretotackletheissue.

Unit5

1.股票，债券，土地——人们由于不同原因进行不同的投资。

2.但是所有的投资者都有一个共同的目标。

3.他们希望通过投资获得比投入的资金更多的货币回报。

4.他们今天的投资为将来经济的发展提供了资金。

5.投资者必须决定自己在多长的时间范围内承受多大的风险。

NewsItem1

Scientistshaveproducedevidenceshowingdramaticallythatthecurrenttemperaturerisethereishighlyunusual.Formostofthelasttwothousandyears,theArcticslowlycooled,aconsequenceofvariationsintheEarth'sorbit.

Butoverthelastcentury,thecoolingabruptlyreversed,andtheregionisnowwarmerthanatanytimeinthe2,000-yearrecord.WritinginthejournalScience,theresearcherssaythisshowshowquicklytheArcticrespondstoclimaticchanges.

A:

…aboutthefactthatArcticisthewarmestintwomillennia.

►NewsItem2

A:

…aboutWWF’saccusationagainstEuropeantoiletandtissuepapermanufacturersofcontributingtoglobaldeforestationbynotusingenoughrecycledmaterial.

B:

1.Morethanaquarterofamilliontreesarebeingdiscardedastissuepapereachday.

2.ThereportfoundalarminglylowlevelsofrecycledfibersinthevastmajorityofproductsbyEuropeantoiletandtissuepapermanufacturers.

3.ThefibersaretakenfromnaturalforestsinSouthAfrica,Asia,EuropeandacrosstheAmericas.

4.Mostofthecompanieshavefailedtotakeeffectivemeasurestopreventillegalorcontroversialtimberfrombeingusedintheirproducts.

►NewsItem3

A:

…aboutthewarningsfromscientiststhatclimatechangecandrivesomespeciesofmigratinganimalstowardsextinction.

B:

Findings:

Climatechangecandrivesomespeciesofmigratinganimalstowardsextinction.

Reason:

…difficulttofollowtheirusualmigrationpatterns.

Example:

1.ThespreadingSaharaDesert…maketheirepicjourneyfromSouthernAfrica.

2.Risingsealevels…manycoastalhabitats.

3.…someturtlespeciesbecomingentirelyfemale.

Unit6

1.老师们对于博客的使用越来越多。

2.现在很多因特网服务商都提供免费、便捷的制作个人网页的方式。

3.教育工作者并不是从一开始就涉足博客的。

4.很多人担心隐私和安全问题。

5.但是现在在因特网上可以找到成千上万个教师博客网页。

►NewsItem1

A:

…abouttheworld’sfirstcommerciallycloneddog.

B:

FTFFT

►NewsItem2

A:

…aboutUSfuturespacetravel.

B：

FiveyearsagoPresidentBushsetouthisloftyvision（极高的设想）ofsendingastronautsbacktotheMoonbytheyear2020.Itwasmeanttobethestagingpost*（中转站）forthenextfrontier—amannedlandingonMars.Nowapanelofspaceexpertssaysthat'sprettymuchpieinthesky*（空想的计划）.

Theirreport,commissionedbyPresidentObama,saysthecurrentUShumanspaceflightprogrammeappearstobeonanunsustainabletrajectory*.ItsuggeststheonlywayforwardistoincreasethefundingofNASA（美国国家航空航天局）bybillionsofdollars,ortocooperatewithprivatecompaniesnowembarkingoncommercialspaceflights.

ThepanelsaysvisitstoNear-EarthObjectssuchasasteroids*arefarmorerealistictoo.TheexpertsalsoargueforkeepingtheInternationalSpaceStationgoingtill2020,ratherthanpullingthepluginsixyears'time.

►NewsItem3

A:

…abouttheresearchthatshowsworkingprotectsagainstdementia.

B:

1.Thestudylookedatnearly400menwhodevelopedAlzheimer’sdisease.Itassessedthetimetheyspentinfull-timeeducation,thetypeofworktheydidandthepointatwhichtheyretired.

2.No,theresearchersdetectednolinkbetweentheonsetofdementiaandeducationoroccupation.

3.EveryextrayearatworkwasassociatedwithasixweekdelayinAlzheimer’s.

4.Tolowerdementiarisk.

5.Muchmoreresearchisneededinordertounderstandhowtodelayorprev