高中英语阅读理解时文广告试题有答案和解析及解析.docx
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高中英语阅读理解时文广告试题有答案和解析及解析.docx
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高中英语阅读理解时文广告试题有答案和解析及解析
高中英语阅读理解(时文广告)试题(有答案和解析)及解析
一、高中英语阅读理解时文广告类
1.阅读理解
ThingstoDoWithSmithsonianAssociatesinNovember
Tuesday,November5
DiscoveryTheaterPresentsSpiritofSouthAfrica:
Experiencetheenergy,customsandculturesofSouthAfricaasreflectedinthreedistinctiveregional(地方的)danceswithinstructorandperformerLesoleMaine.10:
30amand12pm$3——$9
Monday,November11
America'sLong-DistancePassengerTrains:
AsAmericamarksthe150thanniversaryofthedrivingoftheGoldenSpikethatcompletedthetranscontinentalrailroadandlinkedthenation,professionalScottHercikandagroupofexpertsexploretraintravel'sromanticpast,itspresentstateanduncertainfuture.10am$90—$140
Saturday,November23
MysteriousGuardiansoftheOcean:
FromJawsto“SharkWeek”,peoplehavebeenusedtoseeingsharksasterrifyingcold-bloodedpredators(食肉动物).ConservationistWilliamMcKeeverpresentsanotherviewofthem:
evolutionarymiraclesareinthegreatestdangeroftheir450-million-yearhistory.6:
45pm$25——$35
Tuesday,November26
SmithsonianInspiredFloral(花卉):
LearnthefundamentalsoffloraldesignwhilecreatingdesignsbasedonfamousartintheSmithsonian'scollectionduringathree-sessioncourse.Eachsessionfocusesonadifferentwork,providinginspirationfortheflowers,greensandvasesparticipantsusetocreatebeautifularrangements.Noexperienceisnecessary.6:
30pm$115—$165
(1)Whicheventshouldbethemostappealingtopeopleinterestedindancing?
A.SmithsonianInspiredFloral.
B.MysteriousGuardiansoftheOcean.
C.DiscoveryTheaterpresentsSpiritofSouthAfrica.
D.America'sLong-DistancePassengerTrains.
(2)WhenwillyouhaveachancetolearnsomethingaboutAmericantransportation?
A.OnNovember11
B.OnNovember5.
C.OnNovember23.
D.OnNovember26.
(3)Whatcanyoudoifyou'refreeonlyatweekends?
A.Exploreatraintravel.
B.WatchashowaboutSouthAfrica.
C.Attendacourseaboutfloraldesign.
D.Enjoyatalkonsharks.
【答案】
(1)C
(2)A
(3)D
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了11月份与史密森尼协会合作的一些事件。
(1)考查推理判断。
根据第一段的“DiscoveryTheaterPresentsSpiritofSouthAfrica:
Experiencetheenergy,customsandculturesofSouthAfricaasreflectedinthreedistinctiveregional(地方的)danceswithinstructorandperformerLesoleMaine.”探索剧院呈现的南非精神:
体验反映南非能量,习俗和文化的三个独特的地方舞蹈,指导教师和表演者LesoleMaine。
因此DiscoveryTheaterPresentsSpiritofSouthAfrica这个事件与舞蹈有关,最吸引对舞蹈感兴趣的人,故选C。
(2)考查推理判断。
根据文章第二段可知,America'sLong-DistancePassengerTrains美国的长途客运列车事件是在11月11日,因此你可以在这一天有机会了解美国的交通运输相关的事情,故选A。
(3)考查细节理解。
根据第三段可知MysteriousGuardiansoftheOcean神秘的海洋守护者的时间为11月23日星期六,如果你只是在周末有时间就可以参加这个活动,可以享受关于鲨鱼的演讲。
故选D。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查,是一篇介绍类阅读,考生需要准确掌握细节信息,并根据上下文进行逻辑推理,从而选出正确答案。
2.阅读理解
Themovietheaterisafantasylandthattakesthedreamsofanyone.Itattractsgroupsofdifferenttastes.Therearecertaincharacteristicsthatdistinguishthesepeoplefromoneanother.Andthecharacteristicsalsohelpguidedirectorstowardswhatisgoingtobethenextbigcinematicpresentation.
TheRegulars
Theyarebasicallyamateurmoviecriticsthemselvesduetotheamountofmoviestheywatch.Theydonotdecidemorebetweenmoviesandcangenerallyseetwooreventhreeinonesitting.Soolderpeoplearetheregularsduetotheirplentyoffreetimetheyhave.
TheYoungParents
Children'smoviesaretheirentertainmentofchoice,andtheytendtochooselight-heartedhumorovereverything.Usuallyfriendly,thisgrouparegreatatsocializing.Asforthemoviecategoryforchildren,directorstrustthisgroupastheyknowwhatiswantedandexpectedinthetypesofmovies.
TheCouple
Theyarequicktogetintothecinemaandusuallybuywhatisrequiredbythefemalepartner.Whatisusuallyasimilarthemeintheirmoviesisatleastahintingatalovestoryofsomesort.ThesegroupsareexcellenttestsubjectsfortheproductionofNicholasSparkstypemoviesastheyfeelliketheirlovestoryisthenextbigproductionandthusdirectorsaredrawntowardsthem.
TheNoisyTeens
Thesetypescaninterruptamoviecountlesstimes.Thoughtheymaybuytonsoffood,theyseemsomehownottosendthefoodintotheirmouthsandemployeesfindmuchfoodisleftonthefloorasifafoodfightwentonduringthefilm.Actionandadventuremoviescomeoutusuallyforthiscrowdbecausetheplotandfast-pacednatureofthefilmusuallykeeptheteensatbayforthattimeperiod.
(1)Thetextwouldmostbenefit________.
A.filmlovers
B.moviedirectors
C.theatervisitors
D.cinemabosses
(2)WhatdowelearnabouttheCouple?
A.Theyarerequiredtogetintothecinemasoon.
B.Bothofthemenjoymoviesofdifferentthemes.
C.Thefemalepartneroftendecideswhattheysee.
D.Theyliketojudgethequalityofthelove-storyfilms.
(3)Whichgroupwillprobablypaylittleattentiontothesubjectofthemovie?
A.TheRegulars.
B.TheYoungParents.
C.TheCouple.
D.TheRowdyTeens.
(4)Whatkindofmoviesmostlikelyattractstheteens?
A.Light-heartedhumormovies.
B.NicholasSparkstypemovies.
C.Excitingmoviesaboutthewar.
D.Romanticlove-storymovies.
(5)What'sthetextmainlyabout?
A.Analysisofmovietheatergoers.
B.Moviesforpeoplewithdifferenttastes.
C.Approachestoattractingaudiences.
D.Therecipetopickapopularmovie.
【答案】
(1)B
(2)C
(3)A
(4)C
(5)A
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,分析了四类电影观众的特征。
(1)考查细节理解。
根据第一段中的“Andthecharacteristicsalsohelpguidedirectorstowardswhatisgoingtobethenextbigcinematicpresentation.”这些特点也有助于指导导演走向下一个大型的电影展示,可知这篇文章对电影导演最有利。
故选B。
(2)考查细节理解。
根据TheCouple部分中的“Theyarequicktogetintothecinemaandusuallybuywhatisrequiredbythefemalepartner.”他们很快就能进入电影院,通常会买女性伴侣要看的电影,可知一对夫妇中,通常是女性伴侣决定他们看到什么。
故选C。
(3)考查细节理解。
根据TheRegulars部分中的“Theydonotdecidemorebetweenmoviesandcangenerallyseetwooreventhreeinonesitting.”他们不会在电影之间做更多的选择,通常一次可以看两到三部电影,可知常客可能很少注意电影的主题。
故选A。
(4)考查推理判断。
根据TheNoisyTeens部分中的“Actionandadventuremoviescomeoutusuallyforthiscrowd…”动作片和冒险片通常都是为这一人群准备的,分析选项可知关于战争的激动人心的电影最有可能吸引青少年。
故选C。
(5)考查主旨大意。
根据第一段中的“Themovietheaterisafantasylandthattakesthedreamsofanyone.Itattractsgroupsofdifferenttastes.Therearecertaincharacteristicsthatdistinguishthesepeoplefromoneanother.”电影院是每个人的梦想之地。
它吸引了不同品味的群体。
这些人之间有一些特定的特征以及文章主要内容为分析去看电影的四类人的特征,可知文章主要内容是电影院观众分析。
故选A。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查,是一篇介绍类阅读,考生需要准确掌握细节信息,并根据上下文进行逻辑推理,从而选出正确答案。
3.阅读理解
Needafallfix?
Tryonefromthesegreatplaces.
⒈MackinacIsland,Michigan
Theonlywaytoreachthisfamedcar-freeislandisbyboatandferry,andoncevisitorsarrive,theyareattractedbythehistory,sceneryandfallcolors."It'sathrowbacktoyearspast,alittletown,andthere'sabigstateparkaswell,"Blackwellsays."You'reallowedtohaveboatsallaroundtheisland."
⒉TellicoLake,Tennessee
Withnearly400milesofshoreline,thiswaterwayflowingoutoftheGreatSmokyMountainsislargelyunexploited,well-protectedinitsnaturalstate.Fallvisitorsfindarangeofcolorsreflectinginthecleanwaters,saysBlackwell,whovacationedintheareawithhisfamilyasachild."Thethickforesttherejustallowsyoutoseemoregreeneryandwildlife."
⒊DillonReservoir,Colorado
WithanhourfromDenver,thislakeishometowhatclaimstobethenation'shighestsailingclub,atanaltitudeofmorethan9,000feet.MarinasinthetownsofDillonandFriscomakeiteasytogetoutonthewaterandtoseethebrightyellowsandgoldsoffallleaves."Peoplearesurprisedthatthere'sboatinginColorado,andyoucanseethemountainsjustbeforethesnowball,"Blackwellsays.
⒋LakeMonroe,Indiana
Thestate'slargestlakeissurroundedbymorethan13,000acresofprotectedforestandthreerecreationareas,makingitanidealplacetoseefallcolors,particularlyfromoaksandthetulippoplar,thestatetree."It'sagem(宝石)insouthernIndiana,"saysBlackwell,whogrewupinthearea."Therearelotsofdifferentactivities:
canoeing,kayakingandfishing."
(1)WhatisspecialaboutMackinacIsland?
A. It'slikeamoderncity.
B. Visitorscan'ttakeaboataroundit.
C. Visitorscanseevariouswildlifethere.
D. Visitorscan'tgotherebycars.
(2)Whichissuitableforsomeonelookingforanundevelopedplaceforvacation?
A. MackinacIsland,Michigan. B. TellicoLake,Tennessee.
C. DillonReservoir,Colorado.
D. LakeMonroe,Indiana.
(3)Whatdothefourplaceshaveincommon?
A. Blackwelloncetravelledthere.
B. Theyareallfamoustouristdestinations.
C. Theyaresurroundedbythickforests. D. Visitorscanenjoyfallcolorsthere.
【答案】
(1)D
(2)B
(3)D
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了四个适合秋季度假的地方。
(1)考查细节理解。
根据 ⒈MackinacIsland,Michigan部分中的"Theonlywaytoreachthisfamedcar-freeislandisbyboatandferry"可知,到这个著名的无车岛的唯一途径是乘船和渡船。
即:
无法通过乘汽车到达该岛。
故选D。
(2)考查推理判断。
根据⒉TellicoLake,Tennessee部分中的"Withnearly400milesofshoreline,thiswaterwayflowingoutoftheGreatSmokyMountainsislargelyunexploited,well-protectedinitsnaturalstate"可知,TellicoLake基本上未被开发,得到了很好的保护,一直处于自然状态。
因此,该地适合那些想到未被开发的地方度假的人们。
故选B。
(3)考查细节理解。
根据⒈MackinacIsland,Michigan部分中的"theyareattractedbythehistory,sceneryandfallcolors";⒉TellicoLake,Tennessee部分中的"Fallvisitorsfindarangeofcolorsreflectinginthecleanwaters",⒊DillonReservoir,Colorado部分中的"andtoseethebrightyellowsandgoldsoffallleaves"和⒋LakeMonroe,Indiana部分中的"makingitanidealplacetoseefallcolors"可知,在这四个地方都可以看到"秋天的色彩"。
故选D。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查,是一篇介绍类阅读,考生需要准确捕捉细节信息,并根据上下文进行逻辑推理,从而选出正确答案。
4.阅读理解
Dearyoung
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