新疆乌鲁木齐市第四中学学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题.docx
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新疆乌鲁木齐市第四中学学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题.docx
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新疆乌鲁木齐市第四中学学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题
新疆乌鲁木齐市第四中学2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题
(考试时长:
100分钟满分:
120分)
第1部分单项选择(共10小题:
每小题1分,满分10分)
1.Weallholdthebeliefthat________2020LondonOlympicGameswillbe________success.
A./;aB.the;/C.a;aD.the;a
2.—Isthisbookfamiliar______you?
—Sure.Iamalsofamiliar_______itswriter.
A.to;toB.with;withC.to;withD.with;to
3.Aseriesofpictures______backtoEarthtwohoursaftertheexplorerPhoenixlandedonMars.
A.sentB.hadbeensentC.hassentD.wassent
4.Iamverygratefulforyourassistance,andhopethatonedayImaybeabletodosomethingforyou .
A.inturns B.incase C.inreturn D.inuse
5.________waterwillmakefishinit________.
A.Polluting;dieawayB.Beingpolluted;dieoff
C.polluted;dieoutD.pollution;diedown
6.Youshouldteachyoursonhowto_______himselffromfire.
A.doB.careC.protectD.make
7.Hedoesn’tenjoy_______jokes______byothers.
A.playing;onB.beingplayed;onC.playing;toD.making;of
8.Villagersheredependonthefishingindustry,_____therewon’tbemuchwork.
A.withoutwhichB.withwhichC.towhichD.inwhich
9.I’mafraidyoucan'tparkyourcarhere-itis______,andyoumaybefinedifyoudon'tmoveit.
A.inawayB.inthewayC.bythewayD.ontheway
10.Tom______byadoglastyearandhe______afraidofdogseversince.
A.wasbitten;wasB.wasbitten;hasbeen
C.hadbeenbitten;hasbeenD.hadbeenbitten;was
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
A
Visitor Information
How to Get to Holker
By Car:
Follow brown signs an A590 from JB6, M6. Approximale travel times:
Windermere — 20 minutes, Kendal — 25 minutes, Lancaster — 45 minutes, Manchester — 1 hour 30 minutes
By Rail:
The nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth, Lancaster Preston for connections to major cities & airports.
Opening Times
Sunday — Friday (closed on Saturday) 11:
00 a.m. — 4:
00 p.m., 30 March — 2nd November.
Admission Charges
Hall&GardensGardens
Adults:
£12.00£8.00
Groups:
£9£5.5
Special Events
Producers’Market 13th April
Join us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas.
Holker Gard0en Festival 30th May
The event celebrate its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in gardening.
National Garden Day 28th August
Holker once again opens is gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide.
Winter Market 8th November
This is an event for all the family. Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts whileenjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment.
11. How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester?
A.20 minutes.B.90 minutes.C.25 minutes.D.45 minutes.
12. How much should a member of a tour group pay to visit to Hall & Gardens?
A. £9.00.B. £12.00.C. £8.0.D.£5.50.
13. Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show?
A.Producers’ Market.B. Holker Garden Festival.
C. National Garden Day.D.Winter Market.
B
March3rdiswildlifeprotectionday.TheUnitedNationswantedeveryonetoknowthattheworldisindanger.Theyhopedthatgovernmentswouldgointoaction(采取行动)quicklyinordertoconservenature.Hereisoneexampleoftheproblems.Atonetimetherewerel,300differentplants,treesandflowersinHolland,butnowonly860remain.Theothershavebeendestroyedbymodernmanandhistechnology(技术).Wearechangingtheearth,theairandthewater,andeverythingthatgrowsandlives.Wecan'tlivewithouttheseplants.lfwecontinuelikethis,wewilldestroyourselves.
Whatwillhappeninthefuture?
Perhapsitismoreimportanttoask"Whatmustwedonow?
"
Thepeoplewhowillbelivingintheworldoftomorrowaretheyoungoftoday.Alotofthemknowthatconservationisnecessary.Manyarehelpingtosaveourworld.Theyplanttrees,buildbridgesacrossriversinforests,andsoon.InasmalltownintheUnitedStatesalargegroupofgirlscleanedthebanksof11kilometersoftheirriver.Youngpeoplemayhearaboutconversationthrougharecordcalled“Noone’sgoingtochangeourworld”.ItwasmadebytheBeatles,CliffRichardandothersingers.
Themoneyfromitwillhelptoconservewildanimals.
14.Ifwechangetheearthweliveinweshall_______intheend.
A.destroytheairandwaterB.destroyeverythingthatgrowsandlives
C.destroytheouterspaceD.destroyourselves
15.Whatwillhappeninthefutureisdecidedby________.
A.theyoungoftodayB.theyoungoftomorrow
C.whatwedotodayD.howmuchweknowabouttheearth
16.Noone'sgoingtochangeourworldis________.
A.acallgivenbytheBeatlesB.thenameofapopularrecord
C.thenameofapopularbookD.thenameofaradiostation
17.Someoftheworldfamoussingersmadearecordtocollectmoneyfor________.
A.theUnitedNationsB.savingthelivingthings
C.theconservationofthenatureD.thepoorpeopleoftheworld
C
Computertechnologyisincreasinglydeveloping.Thecomputerofthefuturewillcontinuetoincreaseinvalueandperformancewhiledecreasingincost.Itwillbecomesmaller,butfasterandmorepowerful.
Itispossibletomakesomeguessesaboutwhatthefutureofthecomputerwilllooklike,baseduponthetypesoftechnologiesthatarebeingdevelopednow.Alotofprogresshasalreadybeenmadeinsomeofthesenewtechnologies,butsomearestillintheirearlieststagesandmaynotbereadyforuseforyears.Twoofthemostinterestingareasofcomputingthatarecurrentlybeingdevelopedarequantumcomputing(量子计算)andnanotechnology(纳米技术).
Quantumcomputingisonepossibilityforthefutureofthecomputerthatcouldmakecomputersrunfarfasterthaneventhequickestcomputersdotoday.Quantumcomputerscouldbeabletodowhatmodernsupercomputersareunabletodobyusingtransistorsthatareabletotakeonmanystatesatthesametime.
Nanotechnologycouldalsochangethefaceofcomputing,bycreatingcomputersthatcouldbeverypowerful,thoughtheyaretinyinsize.Thesecomputerscouldbeincorporated(并入)intoeverydayobjects,includingelectricalappliances(电器),clothesandeventhehumanbody.Wewillbeabletousecomputersinnewandunimaginableways.Theywillbecomeapartofourlivesratherthansimplybeingaboxthatisusedonlyforspecificpurposes,suchaswork.
Quantumcomputingandnanotechnologywillbeabletoplaynewroles,whichwillmakeuslivegreenerlives,aswellasenjoybetterhealthandhappierlives.
18.WhichofthefollowingcanNOTdescribethecomputerofthefutureproperly?
A.Muchsmaller.B.Muchfaster.C.Morepowerful.D.Lessvaluable.
19.Accordingtothetext,quantumcomputing_______.
A.hasbeenputinusesofarB.canmakecomputersrunbythemselves
C.canreducethecostofcomputersD.willworkbyusingtransistors
20.Thetextismainlyabout________.
A.whatnanotechnologyisB.whatquantumcomputingis
C.whatthefutureofthecomputeris
D.whatfuturecomputerscanbringus.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthyandhappy,andtolivelonger.
___21__TheybuyticketsorturnontheirTVstowatchthegames.Oftentheygetveryexcitedwhentheirplayerorteamwins.
____22_Football,forexample,hasspreadaroundtheworld.Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers.Whatfunitistojumpintoapoolorlake,whetherinChina,EgyptorItaly!
____23_ThinkhowmanyloverstoskateorskiinJapan,NorwayorCanada.
Somesportsorgamegobackthousandsofyears,likerunningorjumping.Chinesewushu,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.Butbasketballandvolleyballarerathernew.Neitheroneisahundredyearsoldyet.____24_Water-skiingisoneofthenewestinthefamilyofsports.
Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachother,butafteragametogethertheyoftenbecomegoodfriends.___25__Onelearnstofighthardbutfightfair,towinwithoutprideandtolosewithgrace.
A.Somesportsaresointerestingthatpeopleeverywheretakepartinthem.
B.Peopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetime.
C.Andthinkofpeopleincoldcountries.
D.Sportshelptotrainaperson’scharacter.
E.Notafewpeopleparticipateindifferentsportscompetitionsthemselves.
F.Manypeopleliketowatchothersplaygames.
G.Peoplearen'tinventingnewsportsorgames.
第三部分完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ItwasacoolOctoberevening.Excitementandfamilymembers__26__thehall.Iwasonlya7yearsoldgirl,butIwasthecenterof__27__.Finally, afterweeksofpreparation, Iwould__28__allmyhardworkinadanceperformance.Everythingwouldbe__29—soIthought.Iwaitedbackstageall__30_inmyblacktightswithagoldenbelt.Inaloudandclearvoice, themasterofceremonies__31__thatmyclasswasnext.
Mydanceclasswasdoingaroutineonwoodenboxestwofeetbytwofeet,facingthe_32__.AllIhadtodointhenextmovewasputonefootontheboxnexttomineandkeepmyotherfootonmybox.Itreallywasan__33__move.Iwasconcentratingsomuchon__34__thehugesmileonmyfaceandholdingmyheadupthatIdidnotlook__35__Iwasgoing.Imissedmypartner'sboxaltogetherand_36__.
ThereIwasstandingonthestagefloorwhenmyclassmateswereontopoftheirboxes.Icouldheargiggles(咯咯笑)comingfromtheaudience, andIfeltthe__37__rushtomyface.Ir
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