自考英语二课后习题答案.docx
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自考英语二课后习题答案.docx
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自考英语二课后习题答案
《大学英语自学教程》(上册)
课后习题答案(珍藏版)
Unit13
TextA3
TextB3
GrammarExercises4
Unit25
TextA5
TextB6
GrammarExercises6
Unit36
TextA6
TextB7
GrammarExercises7
Unit49
TextA9
TextB10
GrammarExercises10
Unit511
TextA11
TextB12
GrammarExercises12
Unit612
TextA12
TextB13
GrammarExercises13
Unit715
TextA15
TextB15
GrammarExercises16
Unit817
TextA17
TextB17
GrammarExercises18
Unit919
TextA19
TextB20
GrammarExercises20
Unit1021
TextA21
TextB22
GrammarExercises22
Unit1123
TextA23
TextB24
GrammarExercises24
Unit1225
TextA25
TextB26
GrammarExercises26
Unit1327
TextA27
TextB28
GrammarExercises28
Unit1428
TextA28
TextB29
GrammarExercises30
Unit1531
TextA31
TextB32
GrammarExercises32
Unit1633
TextA33
TextB34
GrammarExercises34
Unit1735
TextA35
TextB36
GrammarExercises37
Unit1838
TextA38
TextB39
GrammarExercises39
Unit1939
TextA39
TextB40
GrammarExercises41
Unit2042
TextA42
TextB43
GrammarExercises43
Unit2144
TextA44
TextB44
Unit2245
TextA45
TextB46
Unit2346
TextA46
TextB47
Unit2449
TextA49
TextB50
Unit2550
TextA50
TextB51
Unit1
TextA
ExercisesfortheText
I.
1.d 2.a 3.c 4.d 5.d
II.
1.task 2.intelligent 3.research 4.clue 5.conclusion 6.repeat municate 8.purpose 9.probably 10.outline
III.
1.Insteadof 2.therefore 3.more...than 4.even 5.Firstofall 6.because 7.ontheotherhand 8.finally 9.lookingfor 10.Conversely
IV.
1.Researchshowsthatsuccessfullanguagelearnersaresimilarinmanyways.
2.Languagelearningisactivelearning.Therefore,successfullearnersshouldlookforeverychancetousethelanguage.
3.Languagelearningshouldbeactive,independentandpurposeful.
4.Learningalanguageisdifferentfromlearningmaths.
5.Theteacheroftenimpartssuccessfulllanguagelearningexperiencestous.
VocabularyExercises
I.
1.a.success b.successful c.successfully
2.a.indepence b.depend c.dependent
3.a.covered b.uncover c.discovered
4.a.purposeful b.purposefully c.purpose
II.
1.inexact 2.technique 3.outlined
municate 5.regularly 6.clues
7.intelligent 8.incomplete 9.similar
10.statement
III.
1.disagree 2.independent 3.incomplete
4.inexact 5.uncover
IV.
1.Theyfindithardtomasteraforeignlanguage.
2.Theresearchshowsthatsuccessfulmenaresimilarinmanyways.
3.Successfullanguagelearnersdonotonlydependonthebookortheteacher.
4.Wearewillingtohelpourfriends.
5.Weshouldlearnnewthingsindependently,actively,andpurposefully.
TextB
ExercisesfortheText
I.
1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 6.F 7.F 8.F 9.T 10.F
II.
1.Withthehelpoftheirfingers
2."Iamthirsty."
3.tea,coffee,wine,beerandsoda-water
4.Puthishandsonhisstomach
5.nothingbutdrinks
6.muchmoreexact
7.meaningsandcanbeputtogetherintosentences
8.formnewsentences
9.talk
10.speak
VocabularyExercises
I.
1.b 2.a 3.c 4.e 5.d
II.
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.C 10.B
GrammarExercises
I.
whether连词 towards介词
second数词 hour名词
repeat动词 successful形容词
not副词 probably副词
than连词 because连词
which连词 even副词
intelligent形容词 differ动词
regular形容词 some形容词/代词/副词
into介词 oh感叹词
seem系动词 communicate动词
II.
1.Let动词 round介词
2.fresh形容词 for 介词
3.leave名词 call动词 on介词 if连词 spare动词
4.Even副词 it代词
5.Where连接副词 will名词
6.after介词 calm名词
7.seem系动词 those代词 makes名词
8.without介词 return名词
9.strict形容词 work动词
10.news名词 live形容词 meeting名词
III.
(斜体为主语,带下划线的为谓语)
1.Mostadultswoulddisagreewiththisstatement.
2.Howmuchtimedidtheyallowyoufordoingthework.
3.IhadavisitfromMaryyesterday.
4.China'sstandonthisquestioniscleartoall.
5.Warmclothesprotestagainstthecoldofwinter.
6.Whatweneedismorepractice.
7.Theredoesn'tseemtobemuchchanceofmygettingjob.
8.Inthosedaysthecostoflivingrosebynearly4percent.
9.Thereareanumberofpeopleinterestedinthecase.
10.Everymeanshasbeentriedbutwithoutmuchresult.
IV.
1.amagazine(宾语)lastnight(状语)
2.inneed(定语)indeed(定语)
3.outsideyourarea(定语)telephoninglongdistance(主语补足语)
4.yourchildren(宾语)allday(状语)
5.hisdirection(宾语)French(宾语)
6.me(宾语)plentyofexercises(不定式宾语)
7.long(宾语)toLondon(状语)
8.those(宾语)whohelpthemselves(从句作定语)
9.her(宾语)aboveothers(宾语补足语)
10.tobuildahotelinthevillage(定语)oftheforeigners(定语)
Unit2
TextA
ExercisesfortheText
I.
1.a 2.c 3.a 4.a 5.c
II.
1.Incometaxisacertainpercentageofthesalariespaidtothegoverment.
2.Graduatedincometaxmeansthepercentageofthetax(14to70percent)increasesasaperson'sincomeincrease.
3.Propertytaxisthatpeoplewhoownahomehavetopaytaxesonit.
4.Exercisetaxischargedoncarsinacity.
5.Salestaxisapercentagechargedtoanyitemwhichyoubuyinthatstate.
III.
1.due 2.dependson 3.diverse 4.consistsof 5.simila 6.tendsto plainingabout 8.Inadditionto 9.issue 10.agreedon
IV.
1.Howmuchdoyouchargeforahaircut.
2.WearetryingtousefundsfortheRedCross.
3.Hehasearnedagoodreputationforhonsety.
4.Wepaytaxesinexchangeforgovernmentservices.
5.Anopenletterproteststhegovernment'sforeignpolicy.
V.
1.Everycitizenisobligedtopaytaxes.(Itisobligatoryoneverycitizentopaytaxes)(Itiseverycitizen'sdutytopaytaxes.)
2.Americansoftensaythattherearetwothingstheycanbesureofinlife.
3.TherearegenerallythreelevelsofgovernmentintheUnitedStates;therefore,therearethreetypesoftaxes.
4.Somestateschargeincometaxinadditiontoasalestax.
5.Americanscomplainthattaxesaretoohighandthegovernmentusestheminthewrongway.
VocabularyExercises
I.
1.a.percent b.percentage c.percent
2.a.adds b.addition c.additional
3.a.confused b.confusing c.confusion
4.a.complained b.complain c.complaint
II.
1.charge 2.departmen 3.due 4.diverse 5.earns 6.vary 7.property 8.leading 9.funds 10.tends
III.
1.Chinaleadstheworldwithsilkproducts.
2.Inadditiontoanincometaxsomestateschargeasalestax.
3.Thesalestaxvariesfrompricetopriceofanyitemyoubuy.
4.Peopleoftencomplainabouttheincreasingprice.
5.HismothersaysthathespendstoomuchtimeonTVeveryday.
TextB
ExercisesfortheText
I.
1.F 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.T 6.T 7.T 8.F 9.T 10.F
II.
1.attracts 2.leisure 3.available 4.limited 5.estimate
III.
1.decidedon 2.approved 3.estimate
4.carriedover 5.putupwith 6.characteristicof
IV.
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.D
GrammarExercises
I.
1.SV 2.SVO 3.SVOC 4.SVC 5.SVO
6.SVOC 7.SVOC 8.SVO 9.SVOO 10.SVOC
11.SVOC 12.SVC 13.SVOC 14.SVOO 15.SVC
II.
1.prefer 2.insisted 3.need 4.make 5.remember
6.look 7.worked 8.was 9.sounds 10.gave
III.
1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.A 10.D
IV.
1.Thetwolanguagesaredifferent/notsimilarinmanyway.
2.Thedeafanddumbcanneigherspeaknorhear.
3.TheEnglishmanspeaksaverygoodItalian.
4.Couldyoupassmeacupofcoffee.
5.Atthistimehefeltthirstyandhungry.
6.Yesterdayeveningsheaskedmetowaitforheratthegateoftherestaurant.
7.Whendidyougetupthismorning.
8.Thestorysoundsinteresting,butitisnottrue.
9.Themeatandmacaronicostme25yuan.
10.SheofternteachesthechildrentosingEnglishsongs.
Unit3
TextA
ExercisesfortheText
I.
1.d2.d3.c4.b5.d
II.
1.long/wide2.across3.deep4.around5.high
III.
1.The,/,/ 2.The 3.the,the
4./ 5./,a 6./,the
7./ 8.The,the,the 9.The,the
10./
IV.
1.unwilling2.avarage3.take4.runs5.Suppose
V.
1.Ontheavaragethereare1,000vistorsaday.
2.TheAtlanticOceanisonlyashalfasthePacific,butitismoarthan4,000mileswide.
3.Lastnightittookhimalongtimetogettosleep.
4.TherearesomanyadsonTVthatitistorememberhowmanythereare.
5.ManywrongideasabouttheAtlanticmadethepeopleinColumbus'daysunwillingtosailwestward.
VocabularyExercises
I.
1.a.sailed b.sailor c.sail(n.)
2.a.willing b.unwillingly c.unwilling
3.a.unusual b.usual c.usually
4.a.average(n.)b.average(a.) c.averaged(v.)
II.
1.peak 2.crew 3.average
4.blils 5.unusual 6.highway
7.narrow 8.salty 9.spot
10.affected
III.
1.Thesailorswereafraidthatmightmeetbadweather.
2.ThemountainishalfashighasMountTai.
3.Ontheaveragethereare45studentsineveryclassoftheschool.
4.Theclimateaffectsthegrowthofplants.
5.Myworkkeepspillingup.
TextB
ExercisesfortheText
I.
1.T2.T3.F4.T5.F6.T7.T8.T9.F10.T
II.
1.three
2.theearth'sgravitationalpull.
3.itisnear
4.29.5
5.itsown/reflects
6.disc
7.theoldmooninthenewmoon'sarms.
8.outline
9.theoldearthinthenewearth'sarms
10.night
VocabularyExercises
I.
1.d2.b3.a4.c5.e
II.
1.C2.C3.B4.A5.D6.C7.B8.B9.B10.D
GrammarExercises
I.
depend--dependence explain--explanation
form--formation conclude--conclusion
inform--information move--movement
mean--meaning
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