八年级上期末考试英语B.docx
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八年级上期末考试英语B.docx
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八年级上期末考试英语B
第一学期期末考试试题(卷)
初二英语(B)
考试时间100分钟满分100分
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共计55分)
听力部分(15分)
听句子,选择最佳应答语,每小题读两遍。
(5分)
()1.A.No,theycan’t.B.Yes,theydid.C.Itwasexcellent.
()2.A.Onceaweek.B.Lastnight.C.Animalworld.
()3.A.Lazy.B.Atschool.C.Jennifer.
()4.A.Becauseithastheworstservice.B.Becauseit’sthemostexpensive.
C.Becauseit’stheclosestonetomyhome.
()5.A.Yes,sheis.B.No,I’mnot.C.No,shedoesn’t.
听对话,选择最佳答案,每小题读三遍。
(5分)
()6.WheredidJimgoonvacationlastweek?
A.Tothemountains.B.Tothebeach.C.Tothefarm.
()7.Whoistheshortestofthethreegirls?
A.WuNa’scousin.B.WuYu.C.WuNa.
()8.WhatdoesTomwanttobe?
A.Ateacher.B.Areporter.C.Anactor.
()9.HowmuchhoneydoesMayneed?
A.Onespoon.B.Twospoons.C.Threespoons.
()10.WhenisBen’sparty?
A.Tomorrowevening.B.Tomorrowafternoon.C.Tomorrowmorning.
听短文,选择最佳答案,读三遍。
(5分)
()11.WhereisLindanow?
A.Athome.B.Inthestore.C.Atschool.
()12.WhoisMike?
A.Linda’sbrother.B.Linda’sfriend.C.Linda’scousin.
()13.WhenwillMike’sbirthdaypartystart?
A.At4:
00p.m.B.At5:
00p.m.C.At6:
00p.m.
()14.HowmanysandwichesisLindagoingtomake?
A.Six.B.Seven.C.Eight.
()15.HowwillLindagototheparty?
A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybike.
单项选择。
(10分)
()16.WangPingwantstobe_______engineerwhenshe______up.
A.an;growsB.an;growC.a;isgrowing
()17.BobthinksYaoMingis_______actorinChina.
A.verypopularB.morepopularC.themostpopular
()18.I’mhungry,mom.Iwanttoeatsome________.
A.pearB.breadC.salt
()19.Mylittlesisteris_______young________gotoschool.
A.too;toB.to;toC.to;too
()20.________bananasand_________yogurtdoyouneedforyourbananamilkshake?
A.Howmany;howmanyB.Howmany;howmuch
C.Howmuch;howmany
()21.Lookattheblackclouds.It_________.
A.rainsB.rainC.isgoingtorain
()22.Maryisreallylookingforwardto___________theGreatWallofChina.
A.visitB.visitingC.visits
()23.Wecan’tpasstheexam__________westudyhard.
A.becauseB.andC.unless
()24.—Ithinkdrinkingmilkisgood________ourhealth.—Iagree_____you.
A.for;toB.for;withC.at;to
()25.Eric_______somemilk_______thebananashake.
A.added;toB.added;inC.put;toD.added;/
完形填空(10分)
Jennywasmygrandma.Shecameintotheworldin1918anddiedin2008.Shedidn’tlivetobe100yearsold,26shehadagoodlonglife.Shewasa2770yearsago.ShetaughtinAfricaformanyyears,Thenshe28AfricaandmovedtoMalaysia.ShetaughtEnglishthereforafewyears.Atthattime,peopledidn’ttravelby29,soshetraveledbyship.It30herthreemonthstogobyshipfromEnglandtoMalaysiainthosedays.In1947,shetraveledbyplaneforthefirsttime.Thisnewtransportationmadetravelingalot31.Shedidn’tstopteachinguntilshewasseventy-fiveyearsold.
Jennyreallylovedteachingandshewasalsogoodat32stories.Ialwayshearhertalkaboutherstories.Theywereveryinteresting,and1wouldliketolistentoherwhenIwas33.Itwasamazingthatshecouldremember34thoughshewasold,Ithinkitwasbecauseshe35stoppedworkingandthinking.Mygrandmotherwasreallyagreatwoman.
()26.A.butB.soC.orD.and
()27.A.nurseB.doctorC.teacherD.singer
()28.A.visitedB.gottoC.stayedinD.left
()29.A.planeB.shipC.trainD.bus
()30.A.spentB.paidC.hadD.took
()31.A.worseB.harderC.quickerD.safer
()32.A.writingB.actingC.hearingD.telling
()33.A.tiredB.oldC.freeD.thirsty
()34.A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.nobody
()35.A.alwaysB.neverC.sometimesD.usually
.阅读理解(20分)
A
Robotsseemverynewtomostpeople.Buttheyhavealonghistory.ThefirstonewasmadebyaGreekinventor.Youmayhaveseenrobotsinsomefilms.Therobotsinthesefilmsarestronger,fasterandclevererthanpeople.Inreallife,mostrobotsareusedinfactories.Theyareusedtodomanydangerous,difficultorboringjobs.Somepeoplecan’tlookafterthemselvesandrobotsareusedtohelpthem.Forexample,somepeoplecan’tsee.Manyofthesepeopleuseadogtohelpthemselvesmovearound.Thisdogiscalledaguidedog.Scientistsaremakingarobottohelpthem.Inthefuture,robotdogsmighttaketheplaceoftheseguidedogs.
RobotsarealsousedinAmericanhospitals.Atonehospital,arobottakesfromthekitchentothesickpeople’srooms.Itneverlosesitswaybecauseithasamapofthehospitalinitscomputersystem.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。
正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。
(5分)
()36.ThefirstrobotwasinventedbyaGreek.
()37.Robotscanonlybeseeninfilms.
()38.Robotscanhelpsomepeoplelookafterthemselves.
()39.Today’srobotshavefewuses.
()40.ArobotcooksmealsforthesickpeopleatanAmericanhospital.
B
InAmericaandEngland,ifyougotoabirthdayparty,you'llhaveagoodmealandalotofdrinks.Afterthat,youwillplaydifferentkindsofgames.
Thechildrenbetweentheageof10-14willhavea“sleepover”party.
UsuallythiskindofpartyisonaFridayoraSaturdaynightwhenthechildrendonothavelessonsthenextmorning.Forthiskindofparty,thebirthdaypersoninvitesabout5-6closefriendsoverfordinner.Afterdinner,thechildrenwilleatcakesandicecream,andthebirthdaypersonwillopenhisorhergifts.
Duringtheevening,thechildrenmaygoiceskating,gotowatchbasketballorsoccergamesorsomethingelse.Alsothechildrenwilleatpancakesatmidnightandthengoontalkingandplayinggames,suchascardgamesorcomputergames.Inthenextmorning,themotherwillmakeabigbreakfastofsomenicefoodsuchascakes,breadwithmeatoreggs.Thentheirparentswillpickupthechildrenataboutnineo'clockthenextmorning.
()41.Thebirthdaypersonwillopenhisorhergifts________.
A.afterdinnerB.beforedinnerC.afterthepartyD.beforetheparty
()42.Theunderlinedphrase“pickup”means“________”inChinese.
A.捡起来B.接某人C.摘D.挑选出
()43.Thebesttitleofthispassageis________.
A.HowtoMakeDinnerB.ABirthdayParty
C.HowtoMakeFriendsD.A“Sleepover”Party
C
2018NewYear’sResolutions
1.Beabrave(勇敢的)doginthehouse.Atleast
stoplettingMimi,thecat,pushmearound.
2.IwillnoteatMimi’sfood,beforeoraftersheeatsit.
3.Remembernottostandupaftersleepingunderthecoffeetable.
4.Remembernottoputmytoysbehindthefridge.
5.Nevereatfishandotherseafood,orIwilldie.
6.IwillnoteatDad’ssocksorpens.
7.KeepaneyeonthedogPiggy.Neverlethimtakemymeataway.
8.Wedon’thaveadoorbell.Iwillnotbark(叫)whenIhearoneringonTV.
9.IwillnotwakeMomupbytouchingherwithmycoldandwetnose.
10.MomandDadareinbedandIhavetosleeponthefloor.
()44.WhoisMimi?
A.Adog.B.Acat.C.Thedog’sMom.D.Thedog’sDad.
()45.Whatcanmakethedogdie?
A.Seafood.B.Dad’ssocks.C.Dad’spens.D.Mimi’sfood.
()46.Whatcanwelearnaboutthedogfromthepassage?
A.Helikesplayingwiththecat.
B.Piggyishisbestfriend.
C.Hehasacoldandwetnose.
D
Peoplearesobusythesedaysthatmanypeoplehavenotimetocook.Thisbecomesaproblem,becausemostfamilieslovehomecooking.Thefoodtastesgoodandwarm,andafamilymealbringseveryonetogether.Insomefamilies,mealsareoftentheonlytimeseveryoneseesoneanotheratthesametime.
Anotherreasonpeopleenjoyhomecookingisthatitisoftenawayofshowinglove.Aparentwhomakessomecookiesisnotjustsatisfyingachild’ssweettooth.Sheorheissendingamessage.Themessagesays,“Icareaboutyouenoughtospendanhourmakingcookiesthatyouwilleatupin15minutesifIletyou.”
Thereisalsosomethingaboutthesmellofhomecooking.Thesmellofhomecookingpleasepeopleofallages.Itmakesmostofusfeelgoodandloved------evenifwearetheonesdoingthecooking.“Nexttimeyousmellacakemaking,stopforamomentandpayattentiontoyourmood(心情)。
”
()47.Whydofewerpeoplecooknow?
___________.
A.TheyliketoeatinrestaurantsB.Manypeoplearetoobusy
C.Manypeopledon’tlikecookingD.Theydon’tlikefamilymeals
()48.Aparentspendsanhourmakingcookies___________.
A.justtosatisfyherorhischild’ssweettoothB.onlytosendamessage
C.toletachildeatupin15minutesD.oftentoshowherorhislove
()49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“satisfying”meanhere?
A.令人生气B.使人满意C.填满D.修补
()50.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.HomemadecookiestastebetterB.Howtomakecookies
C.FamilymealsareimportantD.Peoplearetoobusytowork
第II卷(共45分)
完成句子(10分)
51.你长大后想当什么?
Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyou_____________?
52.周末她常和朋友去商场闲逛。
Sheoften inthemallwithherfriendsonweekends.
53.放学以后你计划干什么。
Whatareyou______________________doafterschool?
54.如果你生病了,你必须去看医生。
Ifyouareill,you_____________toadoctor.
55.如果人们有问题,他们应该从专家那获得建议。
Ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshould______________________fromanexpert.
VI短文填空(10分)
从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。
need,pour,put,final,tell,one,drink,minute,think,make
Doyouknowhow 56 acupoftea?
Youmay 57 it’ssimple.Infact,itisnot.Nowletme 58 youthesteps. 59 warmupyourteapotby 60 hotwaterintoit.Afterawhile,pourthewateroutand 61 someteaintheteapot.Next,pourfreshhotwaterovertheteaandcovertheteapotwithitscaptightly(紧紧地).Thenbrew(泡)theteaforfive 62 .Goodtea 63 muchtimetobrew.Buttheteawillbequitebitter(苦的)ifyoubrewfortoolong. 64 ,pourtheteaintoyourcupandy
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