黑龙江省大庆市高二英语上学期开学考试试题.docx

黑龙江省大庆市高二英语上学期开学考试试题.docx

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黑龙江省大庆市高二英语上学期开学考试试题

大庆铁人中学高二年级上学期开学测试

英语试题2016.8

时间：

120分钟满分：

150分

第一部分：

阅读理解（共15题；每小题2分。

满分30分）

A

CityCollegeUnionInc

Secretary/Typist

TheUnionisastudent-runorganizationwithapermanentstaffof20.Typingspeedofatleast60wpm.

Theabilitytotakeshorthanddictation（速记）isrequired.

Thebasicsalaryforthepositionis

$18,500peryear.

EmuAirline

Secretary

EmuAirlineisnowofferingapart-timepositionforasecretary.

Thepositionoffersatleast20hours’workaweek,with

aviewtofull-timeworkinthefuture.Monthlysalaryisabout$1,400.

Phone899-3264foranappointment.

WordProcessor

Operator（full-time）

Weneedanoperatortoworkinanofficeassociatedwiththebuildingindustry.Onlyexperiencedoperatorsareexpectedtoapply.

Startingsalary:

$17,950yearly.

Applyinwritingto:

ThePersonnelOfficerHillMorganPtyLtd38GreenHillRd.Kensington2033.

SewingMachinistWanted

Jeans

Industry

Weareanexpandingclot

hingcompanylocatedsouthofthecity.Ourproductsincludejeans,skirts,shortsandsoon.Wearelookingforsewingmachineoperators.

Thefactoryworksa38-hourweekover4-5days.Wagesforthisare$18,050peryear.

Ifyouareinterested,comeoverandpickupanapplicationformfromRipperJeans,23NorthAve,Beaudesert.

1.Whatdothesefouradvertisementshaveincommon?

A.Theircompaniesareintroducedindetail.

B.Theyallwantpeopleintheproperpo

sition.

C.Eachofthemiscommentedbytheirmanager.

D.Theyarelocatedinthesouthofthesamecity.

2.Themostattractivewageofalltheaboveis______.

A.CityCollegeUnionIncSecretary/TypistB.SewingMachinist

C.WordProcessorOperatorD.EmuAirlineSecretary

3.Ifyouwanttobeasewingmachineoperator,youmaycontactthiscompanyby_____.

A.phoneB.emailC.visitD.fax

B

Astheworld’slargestterr

estrialcarnivore（陆地食肉动物）,thepolarbearisthekingofthegreatwhitenorth.Adultmalescanmeasuremorethan9feetinlengthandweighbetween770and1430pounds.Thepolarbearhasastrongbodywhiletheirheadsarenarrowwithsmall,roundedears.

PolarbearscanbefoundinnorthernCanada,Greenland,NorwayandRussia,andtherehav

ebeenreportsthatpolarbeartrackshavebeenfoundasfarnorthastheNorthPole.The5000000-square-milerangeofthepolarbearcirclestheArcticandcontainspiecesofopenwaterwheresealsareeasilycaught.

PolarbearsliveontheannualArcticseaicethatprovidesaplatformfromwhichtheycanhunt.Theyhuntsealsontheseaicebybreakingintosealdensintheseaice.Thedensaren’tvisiblefromabove,butseeingislessimportantthansmellingtoapolarbear----withtheirsharpsenseofsmell,polarbearscansensethebreathingholesofsealsintheirdensbeneaththesnowandice.AsthesouthernedgeoftheArcticicecapmeltsinsummer,polarbearsareforcedtostayonlandandspendtheirsummersfasting（禁食）,livingoffbodyfatstoredfromhuntinginspringandwinter.

Withabout22000polarbearslivinginthewild,thespeciesisnotendangeredatthemoment,butitsfutureisfarfromcertain.Climatechangeiscausingthedisappearanceofseaicefromwhichpolarbearshuntseals.SeaiceintheArcticismeltingearlierandforminglatereachyear.Peoplehavereachedanagreementthatcontrolsthehuntingofpolarbearsanddirectseachnationtoprotecttheirhabitats,butitdoesnotprotectthebearsagainstthebiggestman-madethreattotheirsurvival:

globalwarming.Ifcurrentwarmingtrendscontinue,scientistsbelievethatpolarbearsmaydisappearwithin100years.

4.Polarbearssearchfrosealsmainlythroughtheir________.

A.eyesB.earsC.nosesD.necks

5.Theunderlinedword“dens”inparagraph3mostprobablymean

s”_______”.

A.theskinofthewildanimalsB.thehomeofwildanimals

C.thebreathingholeofsealsD.waterofthedeepsea

6.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Apolarbearmeasuresatleast9feetlong.

B.Polarbearscanbefoundinbotht

heNorthPoleandtheSouthpole.

C.Polarbearsstophuntinginsummerbecausesealsarehiddenatthattime.

D.Polarbearsmaydieoutasaresultofclimatechange.

C

ItwasMother’sDay.Hewasdrivinghisnewcarandenjoyingthebeautyofnature.Colorfulflowershopneartheroadattractedhisattention.Hestoppedhiscar,gotoutandtookacloserlookatsomeoftheflowersdisplayed.Everybouquet（花束）hadabeautiful“Mother’sDay”greetingcardattachedtoit.

Hethoughtabouthislovingmotherwholivedtwohundredmilesaway.Hechoseanicebouquetofpinkroses,signedthegreetingcardandrequestedtheshopkeepertodeliverittohismotherthesameday.

Justbeforehegotintohiscar,henoticedasmall,cutegirlstandingnexttotheshop.Shewascountingthemoneyinherhand.Sheseemedalittleupset.

Hewentuptoherandasked,“CanIhelpyou?

”

Shereplied,“Iwanttobuysomeredrosesformymother.ButIhaveonlyonedollarwhereasthebouquetcoststwodollars.”

Hesmiledandaskedhertogotogethertotheshop.Heboughtabigbouquetofredrosesforthelittlegirl.Afterleavingtheshop,heofferedheraride.Shewasexcitedandsaid,“Yes,pleasetakemetomymother.”

Sheshowedhimtheway,whichfinallyledtoacemetery（公墓）.Shegotofffromhiscar,gavehimahugandsaid,“Thankyou,Uncle.”Thensherantohermother’sgrave,kneltdownandplacedthebouquetonthefreshlyduggrave.

Themanwasspeechlessforaminute.HeimmediatelymadeaUturnanddrovebacktothesameflowershop.Hetookthebouquetofpinkrosesfromtheselleranddrovedowntwohundredmilestomeethisbelovedmother.

Hehandedoverthebouquettohismother,gaveheratighthugandsaid,“Iloveyou,Mom.”Shekissedhimonhisforeheadandasked,“Whydidyoudrivedownalltheway?

Youcouldhavesimplydeliveredthebouquettomeandwishedmeoverthephone.”

Hesaidtohimself,“ThisisaMother’slove.Atanypointintime,mothersthinkonlyaboutourcomfortsandwellbeing.”

7.Whatdidthemanasktheshopkeeperdo?

A.Toarrangeflowersontheshelvesneatly.

B.Tosendthegreetingcardtohismother.

C.Tokeepthecolorfulflowersinshade.

D.Tosendabouquetofrosestohismother.

8.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat__________.

A.theshopkeeperwasmeantothelittlegirl.

B.themanwasn’tsuccessfulinhisjob.

C.thegirl’smotherhadjustdied.

D.hismotherwasangryathisdrivingsolong.

9.Afterhearingmother’swords,themanfelt__________.

A.regretfulB.movedC.upsetD.excited

10.Whydidtheauthorwritethepassage?

A.Topraiseagirlforherkindnesstostrangers.

B.Todescribethesadnessofagirlwholostmother.

C.Toexpectpeopletoshowlovetomotherinperson.

D.Toblameamanforhisnotvisitinghismother.

D

Haveyoueverfeltlikeafoolforhavingsaidtoomuch?

AnitaChowhadoneofthosemoments.

     Afewweeksago,sheappliedforajobwithacompany.Chowsaidsheisusuallyquiet,butduringtheinterviewshetriedhardtoactagainsthernature.Shesmiledalotandtalkedinalivelymanner.Whenaskedwhyshewantedtoworkinthecompany,shesaidthejobwouldenablehertomeetalotofinterestingpeople.Thensheaddedjokingly:

"Whoknows?

 Imightevenmeetmyfuturehusband."

     Chowwantedtobeatherselfupthemomentshesteppedoutoftheinterviewroom."Itcameoutsowrong,"shesays."Nowtheinterviewerswillthinkofmeasoneofthosewomenwhodon'thaveanycareerambitionandjustwanttogetmarriedandsettledown.”

     Sayingtoomuchoroversharinghappenstoeveryoneofus.Inthetimeofsocialmedia,sharingeverydetailofyourlifeisalmostexpectedandencouraged.Butitisn'tallsocialmedia’sfault."Expertssayoversharingoftenhappenswhenwearetryingsubconsciouslytocont

rolouranxiety,"accordingtoaWallStreetJoumalcolumn.Chow'sisatypicalcaseof“self-adjustment"aime

datfightingherownanxiety.Ithappenslikethis:

Whenhavingaconversation,wewanttosoundamusingandinteresting.Soweusealotofmentalenergytryingtomanagetheotherperson'simpressionofus.Theeffortrequiredtodothisleaveslessbrainpowertothinkoverwhatwesayan

dtowhom,saysTheWallStreetJoumal.

      Thisexplainswhywesometimessuddenlysayembarrassingthingstopeoplewewanttoimpressmost,whetherit'safirstdate,thebossorourfuturein-laws.Itleadstoembarrassingsituationsandistheperfectmaterialforcomedymovies.

    Sohowdoyoustopyourselffromsayingtoomuch?

 Simple:

stopandthinkbeforeyouopenyourmouth.

 11.Intheinterview,Chowshowedher______.

    A.livelymanner

                        B.careeraim

    C.unusualability                        D.richexperience

 12.FromParagraph3,wecanknowthatChow_______.

    A.gavethewronganswer                B.regrettedherperformance

    C.wantedtogetmarried                  D.hopedtosettledown

 13.ExpertssayChow'sovertalkingwasactuallyto_______.

    A.showoffherknowledge                B.preventherselffrombeinganxious

    C.createapleasantatmosphere             D.followhernatureasitis

 14.Theembarrassingsituationsintheconversationarecausedbylackof_____.

    A. consideration B.determination       C. interest        D. motivation

15.Whichofthefollowingcanmatchtheauthor’sopinion?

    A.Practicemakesperfect.                  B.Oncebitten,twiceshy.

    C.Wellbegunishalfdone.                 D.Thinktwicebeforeyouact.

第二部分：

七选五（每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上写出答案。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Smilingisagre