学位英语Review.docx
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学位英语Review.docx
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学位英语Review
GeneralReview
CollegeEnglishTestforCandidatesforB.S./B.A.
PartIListeningComprehension(15%)
PartIIReadingComprehension(40%)
PartIIIVocabularyandStructure(20%)
PartIVCloze(10%)
PartVWriting(15%)
I.听力复习策略
1)预测:
划出关键词(如选项中的重复词),把握大致方向。
S1.A.Toputhiscallthroughtothedirector.
B.Toarrangeanappointmentforhimtoseethedirector.
C.Totellthedirectorabouttheworkheisdoing.
D.Togoandseeifthedirectorcanmeethimrightnow.
确定中心(he/she),尽可能找到相反的选项。
S4.A.Themanistooforgetful.
B.Sheisangrywiththeman.
C.Sheneedsthetaperecordertonight.
D.Shedoesn’tcarewhenhereturnsit.
2)归纳和推理:
所听不一定所得。
S2.A.Themanwillbringsomefoodbackfordinner.
B.Theywillgototheirfriend’shomeforsupper.
C.Thewomanwillfilltherefrigeratorbeforesupper.
D.Theywilleatoutfordinner.
3)听长对话和短文时,所听即所得。
S6.A.The18thdayofthismonth.
B.Tomorrownight.
C.Longtimeago.
D.Hecan’tremember.
S8.A.10percent.
B.15percent.
C.Nodiscount.
D.50percent.
4)重视主旨题。
S11.A.Familyaffection.
B.Thegenerationgap.
C.Howtorespectourparents.
D.Theyoungergeneration.
II.阅读复习策略
1.答案一定围绕主题。
2.先浏览题目,带着问题去阅读。
Sample1
Lookingbackonmychildhood,Iamconvincedthatnaturalistsarebornandnotmade.Althoughwewereallbroughtupinthesameway,mybrothersandsisterssoonabandonedtheirpressedflowersandinsects.Unlikethem,Ihadnoearformusicandlanguages.IwasnotanearlyreaderandIcouldnotdomentalarithmetic.
BeforeWorldWarIwespentoursummerholidaysinHungary.Ihaveonlythedimmemoryofthehousewelivedinofmyroomandmytoys.NordoIrecallclearlythelargefamilyofgrandparents,aunts,unclesandcousinswhogatherednextdoor.ButIdohaveacrystal-clearmemoryofthedogs,thefarmanimals,thelocalbirds,andaboveall,theinsects.
Iamanaturalist,notascientist.Ihaveastrongloveofthenaturalworldandmyenthusiasmhadledmeintovariedinvestigations.Ilovediscussingmyfavoritetopicsandenjoyburningthemidnightoilwhilereadingaboutotherpeople’sobservationsanddiscoveries.Thensomethinghappensthatbringstheseobservationstogetherinmyconsciousmind.Suddenlyyoufancyyouseetheanswertotheriddle,becauseitallseemstofittogether.Thishasresultedinmypublishing300papersandbooks,whichsomemighthonourwiththetitleofscientificresearch.
Butcuriosity,akeeneye,agoodmemoryandenjoymentoftheanimalandplantworlddonotmakeascientist:
oneoftheoutstandingandessentialqualitiesrequiredisself-discipline,aqualityIlack.Ascientistrequiresnotonlyself-disciplinebuthardtraining,determinationandagoal.Ascientist,uptoapoint,canbemade.Anaturalistisborn.Ifyoucancombinethetwo,yougetthebestofbothworlds.
1.Thefirstparagraphtellsustheauthor______.
A)wasinterestedinflowersandinsectsinhischildhood
B)losthishearingwhenhewasachild
C)didn’tlikehisbrothersandsisters
D)wasborntoanaturalist’sfamily
2.Theauthorcan’trememberhisrelativesclearlybecause_____.
A)hedidn’tliveverylongwiththem
B)thefamilywasextremelylarge
C)hewastooyoungwhenhelivedwiththem
D)hewasfullyoccupiedwithobservingnature.
3.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheauthorwas_______.
A)ascientistaswellasanaturalist
B)anaturalistbutnotascientist
C)nomorethanabornnaturalist
D)firstofallascientist
4.Theauthorsaysthatheisanaturalistratherthanascientistprobablybecausehethinkshe______.
A)hasagreatdealoftroubledoingmentalarithmetic
B)lackssomeofthequalitiesrequiredofascientist
C)justreadsaboutotherpeople’sobservationsanddiscoveries
D)comesupwithsolutionsinamostnaturalway
5.Accordingtotheauthor,abornnaturalistshouldfirstofallbe_______.
A)fullofambitionB)knowledgeable
C)fullofenthusiasmD)self-independent
Sample2
Inwhatnowseemsliketheprehistorictimesofcomputerhistory,theearth’spostwarera,therewasquiteawide-spreadconcernthatcomputerswouldtakeovertheworldfrommanoneday.Alreadytoday,lessthanfortyyearslater,ascomputersarerelievingusofmoreandmoreoftheroutinetasksinbusinessandinourpersonallives,wearefacedwithalessdramaticbutalsolessforeseenproblem.Peopletendtobeover-trustingofcomputersandarereluctanttochallengetheirauthority.Indeed,theybehaveasiftheywerehardlyawarethatwrongbuttonsmaybepushed,orthatacomputermaysimplymalfunction(失误)
Obviously,therewouldbenopointininvestinginacomputerifyouhadtocheckallitsanswers,butpeopleshouldalsorelyontheirowninternalcomputersandcheckthemachinewhentheyhavethefeelingthatsomethinghasgonewrong.
Questioningandroutinedouble-checksmustcontinuetobeasmuchapartofgoodbusinessastheywereinpre-computerdays.Maybeeachcomputershouldcomewiththewarning:
forallthehelpthiscomputermayprovide,itshouldnotbeseenasasubstituteforfundamentalthinkingandreasoningskills.
6.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?
A)Tolookbacktotheearlydaysofcomputers.
B)Toexplainwhattechnicalproblemsmayoccurwithcomputes.
C)Todiscourageunnecessaryinvestmentincomputers.
D)Towarnagainstamentallylazyattitudetowardscomputers.
7.Accordingtothepassage,theinitialconcernaboutcomputerswasthattheymight______.
A)changeourpersonallives
B)takecontroloftheworld
C)createunforeseenproblems
D)affectourbusinesses
8.Thepassagerecommendsthosedealingwithcomputersto______.
A)bereasonablydoubtfulaboutthem
B)checkalltheiranswers
C)substitutethemforbasicthinking
D)usethemforbusinesspurposesonly
9.Thepassagesuggeststhatthepresent-dayproblemwithregardtocomputersis______.
A)challengingB)psychological
C)dramaticD)fundamental
10.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheauthorwoulddisapproveof______.
A)investmentincomputes
B)theuseofone’sinternalcomputer
C)double-checkoncomputers
D)completedependenceoncomputersfordecision-making
III.词汇语法复习策略
语法部分:
1.时态
1.We_____________ourbreakfastwhenanoldmancametothedoor.
A.justhavehad
B.havejusthad
C.justhad
D.hadjusthad
2.SalesofCDshavegreatlyincreasedsincetheearly1990s,whenpeople_________toenjoytheadvantageofthisnewtechnology.
A.begin
B.began
C.havebegun
D.hadbegun
2.非谓语动词
3.Mysister’sprofessorhadher____________herpapermanytimesbeforeallowinghertopresentittothecommittee.
A.rewritten
B.rewrite
C.torewrite
D.rewriting
4.TheancientEgyptiansaresupposed_____________rocketstothemoon.
A.tosend
B.tobesending
C.tohavesent
D.tohavebeensending
5.Theyareconsidering_____________beforethepricegoesup.
A.ofbuyingthehouse
B.buyingthehouse
C.withbuyingthehouse
D.tobuythehouse
appreciate,mind,admit,deny,resist,can’thelp
havedifficulty/troubledoingsth
beworthdoing
6.Iremembered_____________tohelpusifweevergotintotrouble.
A.onceoffering
B.himtooffer
C.himonceoffering
D.toofferhim
7.Don’tgetyourschedule_____________;staywithusinthisclass.
A.tochange
B.changing
C.changed
D.change
8._____________suchagoodchance,heplannedtolearnmore.
A.Tobegiven
B.Havingbeengiven
C.Havinggiven
D.Giving
9.Thechildrenwenttheretowatchtheirontower_____________.
A.toerect
B.beerected
C.erecting
D.beingerected
3.名词从句
10._______menhavelearnedmuchfromthebehaviorofanimalsishardlynew.
A.That
B.Those
C.What
D.Whether
11.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild________heorshewants.
A.however
B.whatever
C.whichever
D.nomatterwhat
12.Perseveranceisakindofquality----andthat’s________ittakestodoanythingwell.
A.what
B.that
C.which
D.why
13.There’safeelinginme_________we’llneverknowwhataUFOis---notyet.
A.that
B.which
C.ofwhich
D.what
4.定语从句
14._________arriveearlywillgetthebestselectionofrooms.
A.Theywho
B.Thosewho
C.Theythat
D.Hewho
15.Helenwasmuchkindertoheryoungestchildthanshewastotheothers,___________,ofcourse,madetheothersjealous.
A.who
B.what
C.that
D.which
5.状语从句
16.I’vealreadytoldyouthatI’mgoingtobuyit,_____________.
A.howevermuchitcosts
B.howeverdoesitcostsmuch
C.howmuchdoesitcost
D.nomatterhowitcosts
17.Shecanhardlyavoidmakinggrammaticalmistakesinhercomposition____________hard
shetries.
A.however
B.how
C.even
D.although
18.Michaelusedtolookhurtandsurprisedwhen_____________.
A.scolding
B.toscold
C.havingscolded
D.scolded
19._____________thatmyheadhadcleared,mybrainwasalsobeginningtoworkmuchbetter.
A.For
B.Now
C.Since
D.Despite
6.虚拟语气
20.Itwasessentialthattheapplicationforms_____________backbeforethedeadline.
A.mustbesent
B.besent
C.wouldbesent
D.weresent
21.Weareallforyourproposalthatthediscussion_____________.advice,suggestion
A.beputoff
B.wasputoff
C.shouldputoff
D.istoputoff
22.Themadmanwasputinthesoft-paddedcelllesthe_____________himself.
A.injure
B.hadinjured
C.injured
D.wouldinjure
23.Youdon’thavetobeinsuchahurry,Iwouldratheryou_____________onbusinessfirst.
A
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