四川省成都市龙泉中学温江中学等五校学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

四川省成都市龙泉中学温江中学等五校学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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四川省成都市龙泉中学温江中学等五校学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题Word版含答案

成都市“五校联考”2017-2018学年第一学期期中试题

英语

（全卷满分：

150分完成时间：

120分钟）

第Ⅰ卷（选择题满分100分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whomadethewoman’spersonalwebsite？

A.Sheherself.B.Herfriend.C.Theman.

2.HowdoesLizusuallygettowork？

A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bytaxi.

3.Whatdoesthemanthinkofasecond-handbike？

A.Expensive.B.Convenient.C.Troublesome.

4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace？

A.Inalibrary.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inatravelagency.

5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout？

A.Abrokendoor.B.Atelevision.C.Atheft.（偷窃）

第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒种；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo？

A.Helphimtostopsmoking.

B.Gorunningwithhim.

C.Talkwithhisfriends.

7.Whydoesthemanplantostopsmoking？

A.Smokingcostshimalot.

B.Hesuffersfrombadhealth.

C.Hisparentsaskhimtodoso.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.WhendidthemanbegintoworkinCourtaulds？

A.About4yearsago.B.About40yearsago.C.About44yearsago.

9.WhoisRover？

A.Theman’sworkmate.B.Theman’sdog.C.Theman’swife.

听第8段材料，回答第10-12题。

10.Whereisthewoman？

A.Inherroom.B.Inthekitchen.C.Inthelivingroom.

11.WhatisKatedoingnow？

A.WatchingTV.B.Workingonareport.C.Talkingonthephone.

12.Whatdoesthewomansuggesttheboydointheend？

A.Telephonehisclassmates.

B.Gethelpfromhisfather.

C.Askhissisterforhelp.

听第9段材料，回答第13-16题。

13.Whatdoweknowabouttheshop？

A.Itisnearabusstation.B.Itisoftencrowded.C.Ithasacar.

14.Wheredoesthewomansuggestgoingfirst？

A.Toashop.B.Toasupermarket.C.Toarestaurant.

15.Whatdidthespeakersdiscusslastnight?

A.Wheretobuythepaint.

B.Whethertobuythepaint.

C.Whatcolorpainttobuy.

16.Whatwillthespeakersdofirst?

A.Buythepaint.B.Havedinner.C.Shopforfood.

听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。

17.Howmanykeyculturalsitesareexpectedtobelistedunderstateprotectionin2020inChina？

A.1800.B.1000.C.770.

18.WhatdidtheChinesegovernmentdowiththeculturalsitesinthe1990s?

A.Itpassednewlawstoprotectthem..

B.Itspentmuchmoneyontheirprotection.

C.Itusedspecialtechnologytoprotectthem.

19.Inwhataspect（方面）doestheChinesegovernmentprotectculturalcities?

A.Ancientbuildingsandtraditionalcultures.

B.Thenaturalenvironments.

C.Agriculturaltechnology.

20.Whataretheculturalexpertsplanningtodo?

A.Rebuildsomeancientcitywalls.

B.Introducefolkcultureandarttomorecountries.

C.Carryoutaprotectionprojectonancientvillages.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Nexttimeyouhearafunnyjokeyou’dbetternotlaughtoohard.AccordingtoapaperpublishedbytheBritishMedicalJournal,laughterisn’talwaysthebestmedicine.Sometimesit

canevenbeharmful.ProfessorRobinFernerfromtheUniversityofBirmingham,oneoftheauthorsofthestudy,foundthatbadthingscouldhappentopeoplewholaughedtoomuch.Hesays:

“Wefoundpeoplewithheartbeatproblemswhichhadstoppedtheirheart,wefoundpeoplewhohadfainted（昏倒）,andwefoundpeoplewhohaddislocatedtheirjawsorbursttheirlungs.”

Itseemsthatlaughingcanbenolaughingmatter.Butit’snotalldoomandgloom.ProfessorFernersaystherearebenefitstolaughingwhenyouwanttoloseweight,forexample.Yes,that’sright:

laughandbeslimmer!

ProfessorFernerexplainsthat:

“Youuseenergywhenyoulaugh,youmoveyourdiaphragm（横膈膜）,youexpandyourlungs,andboththosethingscanbehelpful.”

Accordingtotheresearch,laughingforaquarterofanhourcanburnupto40calories,andifyoulaughedalldayyou’duseupabout2,000calories,whichiswhatmostpeopleconsumeinaday.Butdon’tdothatoryoumightendupwithapainfuljaw.Ouch!

Oryoumightfindpeoplelookingatyouinafunnyway.

ButIdon’twanttofinishthisarticleleavingyoufeelingdesperate.Laughtercomesnaturallyformostofus.Babiesbegintolaughataround3-6months.Sogiveintoyoursenseofhumourandkeepsmiling.Lifeisshortanyway.

21.LaughingtoomuchmaycausethefollowingharmfulresultsEXCEPT_________.

A.heartstop.B.diaphragmmovement.

C.lungburst.D.jawdislocation.

22.Theunderlinedphrase“doomandgloom”inParagraph2probablymeans_______.

A.HopelessB.funnyC.PainfulD.nervous

23.Howmanycaloriescanyouuseifyoulaughforhalfaday?

A.About40.B.About1,000.C.About2,000.D.About2,040.

24.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardslaughinginthelastparagraph?

A.Uninterested.B.Disapproving.C.Worried.D.Favorable.

B

Earlyonemorning,morethanahundredyearsago,anAmericaninventorcalledEliasHowefinallyfellasleep.Hehadbeenworkingallnightonthedesignofasewingmachinebuthehadrunintoaverydifficultproblem:

Itseemedimpossibletogetthethread（线）torunsmoothlyaroundtheneedle.

   Thoughhewastired,Howesleptbadly.Heturnedandturned.Thenhehadadream.Hedreamtthathehadbeencaughtbyterriblesavages（野蛮人）whosekingwantedtokillhimandeathimunlesshecouldbuildaperfectsewingmachine.Whenhetriedtodoso,Howeranintothesameproblemasbefore.Thethreadkeptgettingcaughtaroundtheneedle.ThekingflewintothecageandorderedhissoldierstokillHowe.Theycameuptowardshimwiththeirspearsraised.Butsuddenlytheinventornoticedsomething.Therewasaholeinthetipofeachspear.Theinventorawokefromthedream,realizingthathehadjustfoundtheanswertotheproblem.Insteadoftryingtogetthethreadtorunaroundtheneedle,heshouldmakeitrunthroughasmallholeinthecenteroftheneedle.ThiswasthesimpleideathatfinallymadeHowedesignandbuildthefirstreallypractisedsewingmachine.

  EliasHowewasnottheonlyoneinfindingtheanswertohisprobleminthisway.ThomasEdison,theinventoroftheelectriclight,saidhisbestideascameintohimindreams.SodidthegreatphysicistAlbertEinstein.CharlotteBrontealsodrewinherdreamsinwritingJaneEyre.

  Toknowthevalueofdreams,youhavetounderstandwhathappenswhenyouareasleep.Eventhen,apartofyourmindisstillworking.Thisunconscious（无意识的）,butstillactivepartunderstandsyourexperiencesandgoestoworkontheproblemsyouhavehadduringtheday.Itstoresallsortsofinformationthatyoumayhaveforgottenorneverhavereallynoticed.Itisonlywhenyoufallasleepthatthispartofthebraincansendmessagestothepartyouusewhenyouareawake.However,theunconsciouspartactsinaspecialway.Itusesstrangeimageswhichtheconsciouspartmaynotunderstandatfirst.Thisiswhydreamsaresometimescalled“secretmessagestoourselves”.

25.TheproblemHowewastryingtosolvewas________.

A.whatkindofthreadtouse.   

B.howtodesignaneedlewhichwouldnotbreak.

C.wheretoputtheneedle.     

D.howtopreventthethreadfromgettingcaught aroundtheneedle

26.ThomasEdisonisspokenofbecause________.

A.healsotriedtoinventasewingmachine.   

B.hegotsomeofhisideasfromdreams.

C.hewasoneofHowe’sbestfriends.        

D.healsohaddifficultyinfallingasleep.

27.Dreamsaresometimescalled“secretmessagestoourselves”because________.

A.strangeimagesareusedtocommunicateideas.

B.imageswhichhavenomeaningareused.

C.wecanneverunderstandtherealmeaning.   

D.onlyspeciallytrainedpeoplecanunderstandthem.

C

Liverpool,myhometown,isauniquecity.Itissospecialthatin2004itbecameaWorldHeritage（遗产）Site.

IrecentlyreturnedtomyhometowncityandmyfirststopwasatamuseumontheRiverMersey,Blanketedinfog,Victorianarchitecturerosefromthebanksoftheriver,respondedtothesoundsofsea-birds,andappearedunbelievablycharming.WhenIheadedtowardthecentre,IfoundmyselfsurroundedbybuildingsthatmirrorthebestpalacesofEurope.Itisnothardtoimaginewhy,onfirstseeingthecity,mostvisitorswouldbeoverpoweredbythebeautyofthebuildings,whicharesignsofLiverpool’shistory.

Asiftostressitsculturalrole,LiverpoolhasmoremuseumsandgalleriesthanmostcitiesinBritain.AtWalkerArtGallery,IwastoldthatithasthebestcollectionsofVictorianpaintingsintheworld,andisthehomeofmodernartinthenorthofEngland.However,cultureismorethangalleries.Liverpooloffersmanymusicevents.AsBritain’sNo.1musiccity,ithasthebiggestcitymusicfestivalinEurope,anditsmusiciansarefamousallovertheworld.Liverpoolisalsowell-knownforitsfootballandothersportsevents.Everyyear,theMerseyRiverFestivalattractsthousandsofvisitors,makingthecityaplaceofwonder.

Asyouwouldexpectfromsuchacity,therearerestaurantsservingfoodfromaroundtheworld.Whenmytripwasabouttocomplete,IchosetorestmylegsinLiverpool’sfamousPhilharmonicpub（酒馆）.Itisaheritageattractionitself.

BeingaWorldHeritageSite,myhomecityiscertainlyaplaceof“outstandinguniversalvalue”.Itisatreasurehousewithplentyofsecretsfortheworldtoexplore.

28.Visitorswhoseethecityforthefirsttimewouldbedeeplyimpressedby___.

A.itscharmingbanks.

B.itsfamousmuseums.

C.itswonderfulpalaces.

D.itsattractivebuildings.

29.Thethirdparagraphisdevelopedmainlyby____.

A.providingdifferentexamples.

B.followingtheorderofspace.

C.makingcomparisons.

D.analyzin