中考英语人教八上U910重点短语句型和练习及答案.docx
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中考英语人教八上U910重点短语句型和练习及答案.docx
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中考英语人教八上U910重点短语句型和练习及答案
中考英语人教八上U9—10重点短语句型和练习及答案
中考英语人教八上U9—10重点短语句型和练习及答案
第一部分:
一、阅读理解。
Writer
Topic:
Who’sabetteractor,JackieChanorKimSooHyun(金秀贤)?
LiFang
KimSooHyunisthebest.IlikehimsomuchbecauseofhisYouComingfromStars. ItwassowonderfulthatIgothissignaturewhenhecametomycity.Ididcrybecauseheissohandsome!
LinFeng
KimSooHyunisonlyanactor.Althoughhehaswhiteskinandbeautifulface,it’snotrealhandsome.JackieChanisdifferent.HehasChineseKungfuwhichisfamousaroundtheworld.
JiaLi
IthinkJackieChanisthebestactor.Ipreferhisactionmoviessomuch.Heperformstherolewithhistrueskillsandnevershowsoff.Ilovehismovies!
Tom
Ithinktheyarethesame.Theyareactorswhosejobistoperformallkindsofroles.Idon’tlike YouComingfromStars, andIdon’thateKimSooHyun.IknewJackieChanwhenIwasinAmerica.HeisfamousforhisChinesekungfu.
( )1.WholikesKimSooHyunbest?
__________.
A.LinFeng B.LiFang C.JiaLi D.Tom
( )2.WhydidLiFangcry?
Because___________.
A.shewassadataconcert. B.shehadabrokenheart.
C.shewasangryatJackieChan D.shethoughtKimSooHyunwasverygoodlooking
( )3.What’sLinFeng’sopinion?
__________.
A.KimSooHyunishandsome. B.JackieChanstandsforChinesekunfu.
C.KimSooHyuncansingequallywell. D.JackieChancan’tsingwell.
( )4.WhydoesJiaLithinkJackieChanisthebestactor?
Because_________.
A.hehasChineseKungfuwhichisfamousaroundtheworld.
B.heisreallyhandsome.
C.hecanperformwell.
D.heperformstherolewithhistrueskillsandnevershowsoff
( )5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
__________
A.Nobodylikes YouComingfromStars.
B.TomhasthesameopinionasJiaLi.
C.TomthinksKimSooHyunisasbadas YouComingfromStars.
D.LinFengthinksJackieChanisdifferent.
【参考答案】1-5BDBDD
二、任务型阅读。
阅读短文,按要求完成问题。
Youcantellalotaboutyourfriendsbywhattheycarryintheirschoolbags:
whattheyread,andotherthingstheyliketodooutofschool.
Inthebagsofmiddleschool-ageboysintheUK,youcanfindhand-heldcomputergamesandfootball magazines (杂志).Girlsusuallyhaveabookintheirbag(maybearomanticnovel)andsome make-up (化妆品)and hairclips (发夹).Boysand______bothoftenhaveaniPod,amobilephone,and,ofcourse,lastnight'shomework!
Bylookinginafriend’sbag,youcantellwhatkindofpersonhe/sheis.Acleanandtidybagwithouttrashshowsan organized (有条理的)person.Abagfulloftextbooksandpensbelongstosomeonewhoworkshard.
Britishmiddleschool-agechildrenalsohavea locker (有锁的存储柜)atschool.Theystoretheirbooksorsportsthings,suchasafootballortennisracketthere.Theyusepicturestomaketheinsideoftheirlockersbeautiful.Maybetheyhavepicturesoftheirfavoritemusicorsportsstar,orphotosoftheirfriends.Sojustliketheirbag,theirlockersaysalotabouttheperson.
1题补全句子;2题简略回答问题;3题在原文横线上填上合适的词;
4题总结文章的主旨大意;5题把划线句子翻译成汉语。
1.Youcan____________aboutyourfriendsbythethingsintheirschoolbags.
2.Whatthingsarethereinbagsofmiddleschool-ageboysintheUK?
3.______________________________________________.
4.______________________________________________.
5.______________________________________________.
【参考答案】
1.tellalot
2.hand-heldcomputergamesandfootball magazines
3.girls
4.Youcantellalotfromsomeone'sbag
5.通过看一个朋友的书包里面,你可以说出他/她是什么样的人。
三、重点短语回顾
1.________________为……做准备
2.________________去看医生
3.________________其他时间;别的时间
4.________________闲逛;常去某处
5.________________前天
6.________________后天
7.________________照料;照顾
8.________________拒绝
9.________________去旅行
10.________________(帮助……)分担工作、解决难题
11.________________盼望;期待
12.________________接到(某人的)信、电话等
13.________________炸土豆片;炸薯条
14.________________保守秘密
15.________________分成两半
参考答案:
1.preparefor 2.gotothe/adoctor 3.anothertime 4.hangout
5.thedaybeforeyesterday 6.thedayaftertomorrow 7.lookafter
8.turndown 9.takeatrip 10.helpout 11.lookforwardto
12.hearfrom 13.potatochips 14.keep...tooneself 15.inhalf
第二部分:
一、完形填空
DearMissLi,
I’dliketothankyouforsendingmoneyto“AnimalHelpers”,anorganizationwhich1
tohelpdisabledpeople.Youhavehelpedmakeit2formetohave“Lucky”,whohasfilledmylifewithpleasure.
Mostpeoplecan’timagine3,deaf,unabletowalkorusehandseasily.Infactmanypeople4thesechallenges,andI’moneofthem.Thenonedaylastycat,afriendsaidthatshecould5.Shesaidshewouldtalkto“AnimalHelpers”tosee6itwouldbepossibleformetogeta7traineddog.Shethoughtadogmightcheermeup.I8.
After9withadog,Iwasabletobringhimhome.Yousee,Icouldhavea
“dog-helper”10yourkinddonation!
11doesLuckyhelpme?
Well,he12tounderstanddifferentsituation.For
example,Isay“Lucky!
13mybook”andhedoesitatonce.
Luckyisanamazingdog.I’llsendyou14ifyourlike.Thankyouagainforsupporting“AnimalHelpers”.It’simportantthatthisorganizationdoesnot15.Yourdonationisgreatlyappreciatedandthemoneyiswellusedtohelpdisabledpeoplelikeme.
BestWishes
LizSmith
1.A.wassetupB.wasestablishedC.isbuiltD.hasputup
2.A.necessaryB.easyC.possibleD.important
3.A.beblindB.tobeblindC.blindD.beingblind
4.A.faceB.hateC.hadD.like
5.A.cheermeupB.helpmeoutC.getadogD.lookafterme
6.A.whenB.ifC.whatD.why
7.A.specialB.especialC.speciallyD.particular
8.A.agreedB.gotthrilledC.disagreedD.refused
9.A.sixmonthstrainingB.asix-monthtraining
C.atrainingofsix-monthD.asix-monthsoftraining
10.A.AbecauseofB.forC.asD.insteadof
11.A.WhyB.WhatC.HowD.Whichway
12.A.hasbeentrainedB.wastraining
C.isteachingD.hadbeenlearning
13.A.CarryB.FetchC.GotD.Take
14.A.aphotoofhimB.aphotoofherC.aphotoofheD.myphoto
15.A.giveawaymoneyB.giveoutenergy
C.runoutofmoneyD.useupmoney
【参考答案】1-5ACDAB6-10BAABA11-15CABAC
二、重点句型展现
1.I'msorry.__________________.真抱歉,我没有空。
2.Oh,butSam______leaving______nextWednesday.哦,但是萨姆要一直待到下周三才离开。
3.______somuch______planningthis.非常感谢你计划这么做。
4.______wetalktosomeone,we'llcertainly____________.如果我们不和别人谈谈,我们肯定感到更糟。
5.______________________________runawayfromourproblems.Weshouldalways____________solvethem.最好不要逃避问题。
我们应该想办法解决。
6.So________________________solvingaproblemjustbytalkingtosomeoneaboutit!
你只要跟人聊聊这个问题,你就已经解决了问题的一半。
参考答案:
1.I'mnotavailable 2.isn't;until 3.Thanks;for
4.Unless;feelworse 5.Itisbestnotto;tryto 6.you'rehalfwayto
二、英语书面表达专项训练
2.假如你是李华,你们学校准备组织学生本周五去北京世园会参观。
你打算邀请外教Peter参加。
请用英语写一封电子邮件,告诉他集合的时间和地点,在那里可以做什么,以及参观时需要准备什么。
提示词语:
schoolgate,nature,culture,foodanddrink
提示问题:
●Whenandwhereareyougoingtomeet?
●Whatareyougoingtodothere?
●WhatdoyouadvisePetertoprepareforthevisit?
DearPete,
Howisitgoing?
IamwritingtoinviteyoutovisitBeijingInternationalHorticultureExpositioninYanqing.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I'mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.
Yours,
LiHua
【答案】
DearPeter,
Howisitgoing?
IamwritingtoinviteyoutovisitBeijingInternationalHorticultureExposition.Wewillmeetattheschoolgateat7:
00a.m.thisFriday.ThenwewillgotoBeijingInternationalHorticultureExpositiontogether.Wecandoalotofthingsthere.Wecannotonlyenjoythespecialandbeautifulplantsbutalsolearndifferentculturesinvariousindoororoutdoorshows.Weplantostaythereforawholeday.You'dbetterwearapairofcomfortablesportsshoesandtakesomefoodanddrinkswithyou.
I'mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.
Yours,LiHua
【解析】
【详解】
1.题干解读:
这是一篇给材料作文,属于应用文写作。
本文已经给出了主要写作要点,动笔前要先认真阅读要点,写作中,应注意描述的全面性,尽量将提示的内容利用上;提示的问题就是写作的基本方向,然后围绕要点适当发挥即可。
2.例文点评:
文章采取邮件格式,时态以一般将来时态为主。
语言的表述应该符合语法的结构,语言准确,语意连贯,表达清楚,具有逻辑性。
3.高分亮点:
短语:
schoolgate;invitesb.todo;alotof;plantodo。
句型:
notonly…butalso;You'dbetter…;I'mlookingforwardto…。
3.(B)根据要求完成大作文,词数:
80-100
体育运动是中学生的共同爱好.请根据下面提示写一篇题为WhatWeGetfromSports的短文,应该包含以下要点:
1,学生参加体育运动的兴趣不同,理由各异.
2.多数学生学习疲倦时,通过运动来放松自己.
3.男孩参加各项体育运动,希望运动能使自己更强壮.
4.女孩也喜欢运动,希望运动使自己减肥和保持健康,苗条.
5.你对运动的观点.
6.注意:
文中不得出现自己的名字和学校的名字
7.短文开头已给出,不计入词数.
8.参考词语:
keepslim(保持苗条)
WhatWeGetfromSports
Studentsinourschoolhaveonethingincommonaninterestinsports.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Studentsinourschoolhaveonethingincommonaninterestinsports.Butdifferentstudentshavedifferentreasonsfortakingpartinsports.
Manystudentshavesportswhentheyfeeltiredafterstudy.Theyjustwan
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