届高三下学期第四次模拟考英语试题附答案.docx
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届高三下学期第四次模拟考英语试题附答案.docx
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届高三下学期第四次模拟考英语试题附答案
银川唐徕回民中学
2017~2018学年度第二学期第四次模拟考试
高三年级英语试卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthemangoingtodofirst?
A.Writehispaper.
B.VisitProfessorGreen.
C.Gotothecinemawiththewoman.
2.Wheredomostofthewoman’searningscomefromnow?
A.Herrecordings.B.Heradvertisingwork.C.Herconcertperformance.
3.Whattimeisitnow?
A.7:
00pm.B.7:
30pm.C.8:
00pm.
4.Whichpostcardwillthespeakerssend?
A.Garden.B.Castle.C.Beach.
5.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Atahotel.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atastore.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.
B.Touristandtravelagent.
C.Customerandhouseagent.
7.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?
A.Wheretotravel.B.Whethertobuyahouse.C.Howtousetheirmoney.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Howmuchhasthemanpaidforhislessons?
A.£14.B.£114.C.£140.
9.Whydidthemanfailhislastdrivingtest?
A.Hehitsomethingbyaccident.
B.Hedrovethroughtheredlights.
C.Hedidn’tparkhiscarproperly.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Howdoestheboyfeelatfirstaboutlivinginthevillage?
A.Annoyed.B.Excited.C.Satisfied.
11.Whydoestheboy’sfatherdecidetoliveinthevillage?
A.Hehaschangedhisjob.
B.Hethinksit’squietthere.
C.Hewantstosavemoney.
12.Whatdoesthewomansuggesttheboydo?
A.Gotoschoolbybus.
B.Askhisparentsforamotorbike.
C.Havehisparentsdrivehimtoschool.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhatdidVanessaandRobertdecidetodolastyear?
A.Getmarried.B.Lookfornewjobs.C.ReturntoEnglandbyboat.
14.WhatwasVanessamostworried?
A.Thelivingconditionswouldbebad.
B.Shewouldn’tbeprepared.
C.Thebabywouldgetill.
15.WhatdoweknowaboutVanessawhenshereachedSingapore?
A.Sheconsideredflyinghome.
B.Shewasworriedabouttheboat.
C.Sheenjoyedthebreakfromtraveling.
16.HowwasVanessa’sfather-in-lawhelpful?
A.Helookedafterthebaby.
B.Hehelpedtosailtheboat.
C.Hewasagoodcook.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whohelpedthestudentsorganizetheshow?
A.Theartteacher.B.Themathsteacher.C.Themathsteacher’sdaughter.
18.Whatwasthemoneyraisedfor?
A.Morebooks.B.Morecomputers.C.Somelights.
19.Wheredidthestudentsfindtheusefulinformation?
A.Inmagazines.B.Onwebsites.C.Frombooks.
20.Whatwaseverybodyaskedtowearatthebeginning?
A.Ahat.B.Ajacket.C.Adress.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第1节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Let’stakealookatthefourcoolestrobotswe’veseenatCES2018.
CLOi
TheSouthKoreangiantLGistraditionallythefirstbooth(摊位)atCES(InternationalConsumerElectronicsShow)enters.LGintroducedustoCLOUwhichitdescribedasa“concept”.
YoucanaskCLOitodothingslikepre-heatingtheoven(烤箱)orchangingthevolume(音量)ontheTV,Itcanrecognizeeachindividualfamilymemberinthehome,“andisalittlemorefriendlytocommunicatewith”,
LGsaidCLOicouldstartbeingsoldin2018,butnodatesorpricingwereannounced.
Jibo
Jiboishereandnow,andforsaleat$899.The“socialrobotforthehome”usesfacialrecognitiontoremembereveryoneinthefamily,cananswerquestions,helpwithneeds,doalittledance,andhasaroundtouchscreenfaceaswell.Besidesthat,JibodoesthebasicAlexathing-settingalarms,remindingyouaboutairlineschedulesandtellingyoutheweather.OnsalesinceOctober,Jiboisattractiveandfun.
Buddy
Advertisedasa“companion”robot,thisbig-eyedtechdevicefromFrancelooksmorelikeaniPadattachedatopacomputerframethananyoftheotheroneswe’veseen.Tasksinclude“safety,recipes,musicandvideoplayback,calendarandwakeupreminders.”PrettymuchthesameasJibo,butwelovethosebigeyesandsmilingfacesofhis.
Buddyisexpectedtosellfor$1,500andwillbeavailableinSeptember.
Luka
Thisrobotisaimedatkids,tohelpthemlearntoreadandreadaloudchildren’sstoriestothem.ItcomesfromChinesecompanyLingTechnologythatsaysitwillhavetheproductavailablebymid-year,atanaffordablepriceof$150.Somecouldarguethatmomanddadshouldbeintheroomreadingtotheirkids,butifthistoyrobothelpsalongtheprocessoflearning,we’reallforit.
21.Whichrobotcanyoubuynow?
A.CLOiB.JiboC.BuddyD.Luka
22.WhoarethemostlikelytochooseBuddy?
A.Elderlypeopledifficulttogetaround.B.Businessmentravellingquitealot,
C.Peoplelovingbothfoodandmusic.D.Youngchildrenstayinghomealone.
23.WhatisspecialaboutLuka?
A.Itcanhelpbusyparentswithchildren’sstudy.
B.Itcanremindyouwhentogototheairport.
C.Itcanwakeyouupontimeinthemorning.
D.Itcanhelpcookmealsforthewholefamily.
B
Foryearsgoinghomefortheholidayshasbeenbittersweet.Iappreciatetheopportunitytospendqualitytimewithmymombutitispainfulformetoseeherhouselitteredwithstuff(物品).Clothesboughtbutneverworn,andnewitemsintheiroriginalpackagingcarelesslypurchasedandneverused.It’sevidentthatseeingthestuffonadailybasisremindsmymomofatimewhenshoppingwasherwayofspendingmoney.
Ididn’tfullyunderstandtheextenttowhichmymomwassufferinguntilthisweek,whenIsawpilesofclothesonherbed,“Howdoyoumanagetosleepeverynightwithallthatstuff,Mom?
”Iasked.Tomyhorror,shereplied,“IdoitbecauseIknowIhavetogetridofallthisstuffeventually;IampunishingmyselfbysleepingwiththemuntilIdothat.”
Shockedandupset,Igentlyexplainedtoherthatpunishingherselfwasonlytomakethingsworse,andthateverybodydeservesaplacetosleepinpeace,nomatterwhatmistakesthey’vemade.Isuggestedshemoveallthestuffupstairs,leavingherroomcomfortabletosleepin
Withpatienceandherslowbutsteadyguidance,Ihelpedhergothroughsomeofthepilesandmovethemupstairs.FortherestoftheweekIstayedthere,shewasinabettermoodandwasexcitedaboutgoing-throughtherestofthehousetofinallygetridofherstuff—pastmistakesandpainfultimes.Theitemsbrought’backpainfulmemoriesasweinspectedandmovedthem,butIkeptremindingherthatremovingthemwouldallowhertomoveonandheal.Wefinallysoldsomanythingsandtookbagafterbagtocharity.
Thestuffisjustasignofthedestructivepatternsofself-hatredonpastmistakes.Onlythroughtheactofself-forgivenesscanwebringaboutachainreactionofreorganizing—bothofthehouseandheart.
24.Whatmadetheauthorfeelbitter?
A.Shecouldn’tunderstandhermom’ssorrows.
B.Hermomwasstuckinthepainfulmemories.
C.Hermomwasalwaysleftaloneathome.
D.Hermomwastedmoneyonuselessthings,
25.Theunderlinedword“that”inthesecondparagraphrefersto________.
A.gettingridofthestuff.B.buyingthestuff
C.openingthestuffD.movingthestuff
26.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.
A.theauthorneverboughthermomanything
B.theauthor’smomhasnomoneytopurchasenow
C.theauthorsmomregretsbuyingsomanythings
D.theauthorknowshermom’ssufferingonlythisweek
27.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Howtodoshoppingwisely.B.Theimportanceofself-forgiveness.
C.Keepaneyeontheelderly’sbehavior.D.Clearancehelpsremovesuffering.
C
FirmssuchasE-volo,LiliumandUberarere-imaginingthedailycommute(通勤)—flyingcars.Finallythereisreasontobelieve.
Flyingpeopleinsmallcapsulesforshorttripsmightbecomearealityinthenextdecade.Thesearenewlysmallvehicles,whichcanriseandlandvertically,notfittodriveonlandlikequiethelicopters.
Aprototype(原型)ofasmallelectricplanethatiscapableofflyingupto300kilometersperhour,madebyLilium,aGermanstartup,completedasuccessfultestinApril.Liliumisstartingworkonafive-seatvehicleandhopestoofferaride-callingservice.
AnotherGermancompany,E-volo,hasbeentestingaflyingvehicleforyears.ItrecentlyshowedoffthesecondversionofitselectricVolocopter,whichcouldbecertifiedforflightnextyear.Thereareatleastadozenfirmsexperimentingwithmakingnewandsmallflyingvehiclesindifferentguises(外观),includingAirbus,aspacegiant,inpartnershipwithabranchofVolkswagen,acarmaker.
Nomatterwhichmanufacturerisquickesttogainspeed.Uber,aride-callingfirm,aimstobeatthecentreofthings.OnApril25thitannounceditsplantoofferaservicewherepeoplecanphoneanelectric“verticaltakeoffandlanding”vehicleandrideitquicklytodestinationsthatwouldotherwiselakehoursinheavytraffic.Uberplanstohaveaprototypeofitsservicereadyby2020.Thefirmratheroptimisticallypromisesthatthecostpermileforpassengerswillberoughlythatofitslow-costcarservice,UberX.
There’remanybarrierstoovercomebeyondgravitylikebattery-poweredmodels.Howtoguideandlicensethenewsmallaircraftandthepilot’slicensewillbesubjectsoffiercedebateamongrule-makers.
28.Whichcompanyhasmadeanoriginalflyingvehiclesuccessfullyaccordingtothepassage?
A.E-voloandLilium.B.LiliumandUber.
C.UberandE-volo.D.UberXandE-volo.
29.Whyisitdifficulttomakeaflyingvehicleaccordingtothepassage?
A.Becausetheflyingvehiclehasacompletely
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