学年河南省周口中英文学校高二下学期期中考试英语试题 解析版.docx
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学年河南省周口中英文学校高二下学期期中考试英语试题 解析版.docx
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学年河南省周口中英文学校高二下学期期中考试英语试题解析版
周口中英文学校2017-2018学年高二下学期期中考试
英语试题
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)
第一部分听力(共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30分)(略)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
SPECIALEVENTSTHISWEEKEND
CaptainGoodFellow
Doyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories,funnygames,andexcitingdances?
CaptainGoodFellowwillbereadytoteachallthesethingstochildrenofallagesattheCityTheatreonSaturdaymorningat10:
00.Free.
WalkingTouroftheTown
ForgetyourworriesonSaturdaymorning.Takeabeautifulwalkandlearnaboutlocalhistory.MeetatthefrontentranceofCityHallat9:
30.Wearcomfortableshoes!
FilmsattheMuseum
TwoEuropeanfilmswillbeshownonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre.SeeBrokenWindowat1:
30.Theworkerswillbeat3:
45.Forfurtherinformation,call4987898.
InternationalPicnic
Areyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?
CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.Deliciousandnotexpensive.Noonto5:
00pm.
TakeMeouttotheBallgame
It’sOctober,andtonightisyourlastchancetoseetheRedbirdsthisyear.Getyourticketsatthegate.Itmightbecold;don’tforgetsweatersandjackets.
DoYouWanttoHear“TheZoo”
“TheZoo”,apopularrockgroupfromAustralia,willgivetheirfirstUSconcerttomorrownightat8:
00atRoseHall,CityCollege.
1.IfyouaregoingontheWalkingTour,don’tforget_____________.
A.yourworriesB.yourbeautifulwalk
C.yourcomfortableshoesD.yourlearningaboutlocalhistory
2.YoucanprobablyeatChinese,Italian,andArabfood_____________.
A.atthefrontentranceofCityHallB.atCentralParkonSaturday
C.at5:
00D.attheBallgame
3.TheRedbirdsballgame____________.
A.isatthegateB.isintheafternoon
C.mightbecoldD.isoutside
【答案】1.C2.B3.D
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。
文章主要叙述了周末的几项活动安排,并且对于每一个活动都详细地介绍了它的内容,活动的时间,应该注意的事项及联系方式等。
1.细节理解题。
根据文章WalkingTouroftheTown部分中Wearcomfortableshoes!
可知穿舒适的鞋。
故选A。
2.细节理解题。
根据文章InternationalPicnic部分中CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.Deliciousandnotexpensive.可知,星期六在中心公园可以享受全世界的美食。
故选B。
3.细节理解题。
根据文章TakeMeouttotheBallgame和Itmightbecold;don’tforgetsweatersandjackets.可知,红鸟球赛在室外。
故选D。
B
FrankWoolworthwasborninRodman,NewYork,in1852.Hisfamilywereverypoorfarmers,andtherewasneverenoughtoeat.Frankdecidedhedidnotwanttobeafarmer.Hetookashortbusinesscourse,andwenttoworkasasalesmaninalargecity.
Woolworthrealizedhehadanaturalskillforshowinggoodstoattractpeople’sinterest,buthesoonlearnedsomethingmoreimportant.Onedayhisbosstoldhimtosellsomeoddsandends(小商品)forasmuchashecouldget.FrankputallthesethingsononetablewithasignwhichsaidFIVECENTSEACH.Peoplefoughtandpushedtobuythethingsandthetablewassooncleared.
Soonafterwards,Woolworthopenedhisownstore,sellinggoodsatfiveandtencents.Buthehadanotherlessontolearnbeforehebecamesuccessful.Thatis,ifyouwanttomakemoneybysellinglow-pricegoods,youhavetobuytheminlargequantitiesdirectlyfromthefactories.Once,forexample,WoolworthwenttoGermanyandplacedanorderforknives.Theorderwassolargethatthefactoryhadtokeeprunning24hoursadayforawholeyear.Inthisway,thepriceofthekniveswascutdownbyhalf.
By1919,Woolworthhadover1000storesintheUSandCanada,andopenedhisfirststoreinLondon.Hemademanymillionsandhisnamebecamefamousthroughouttheworld.Healwaysrunhisbusinessaccordingtostrictrules,ofwhichthemostimportantwas:
“THECUSTOMERISALWAYSRIGHT.”
4.Franktookashortbusinesscourseinorderto_________.
A.getenoughtoeat.B.learnsomethingfromasalesman
C.earnmoremoneyforhisfamilyD.getawayfromthefarm
5.Franksoldtheoddsandendsquicklybecause_________.
A.heknewhowtogetpeopletobuyhisgoods.
B.hecutdownthepricebyhalf
C.thesignheputonthetablewaswelldesigned.
D.hehadputthegoodsonatableinaveryniceway.
6.Thepriceofthekniveswascutdownbyhalfbecause________.
A.thefactoryworkersworked24hoursaday.
B.theknivesweremadeinGermany,wherelabour(劳动力)wascheap.
C.kniveswereorderedinlargequantitiesdirectlyfromthefactory.
D.thekniveswereproducedinonefactory.
7.________makeWoolworthaworld-famousman.
A.Hisnaturalskillforshowingthings
B.Thelowpriceofthegoodshesold
C.HistriptoGermanyandhishugeorderofknives
D.Hisbusinessskillsandhiswealth
【答案】4.D5.A6.C7.D
【解析】本文是一篇人物介绍。
文章介绍FrankWoolworth是怎么取得商业的成功,他的商业理念和成功道路。
4.细节理解题。
根据文章第一段Frankdecidedhedidnotwanttobeafarmer.Hetookashortbusinesscourse,andwenttoworkasasalesmaninalargecity.可知Frank的父母是农民,家境贫寒,食不果腹,所以想离开农场。
故选D。
5.细节理解题。
根据文章第二段Woolworthrealizedhehadanaturalskillforshowinggoodstoattractpeople’sinterest,可知他知道怎么让人们购买他的东西。
故选A。
...........................
7.细节理解题。
根据文章最后一段Hemademanymillionsandhisnamebecamefamousthroughouttheworld.可知,Woolworth的商业天才使他发财致富,Woolworth天下闻名。
故选D。
【点睛】
本文介绍了Frank的成长史,以细节题的考查为主,在解答这类问题时要求学生抓住题干文字信息,采用针对性方法进行阅读,因为这类题的答案在文章中可以直接找到。
如小题3根据题干要求“Thepriceofthekniveswascutdownbyhalfbecause”,迅速定位到文章倒数第二段最后的句子就可以直接找到答案。
C
Iwasneververyneat,whilemyroommateKatewasextremelyorganized.Eachofherobjectshaditsplace,butminealwayshidsomewhere.Sheevenlabeled(贴标签)everything.Ialwayslookedforeverything.Overtime,KategotneaterandIgotmessier.Shewouldpushmydirtyclothingover,andIwouldlaymybooksonhertidydesk.Webothgottiredofeachother.
Warbrokeoutoneevening.Katecameintotheroom.Soon,Iheardherscreaming,“Takeyourshoesaway!
Whyundermybed!
”Deafened,Isawmyshoesflyingatme.Ijumpedtomyfeetandstartedyelling.Sheyelledbacklouder.
Theroomwasfilledwithanger.Wecouldnothavestayedtogetherforasingleminutebutforaphonecall.Kateansweredit.Fromherendoftheconversation,Icouldtellrightawayhergrandmawasseriouslyill.Whenshehungup,shequicklycrawled(爬)underhercovers,sobbing.Obviously,thatwassomethingsheshouldnotgothroughalone.Allofasudden,awarmfeelingofsympathyroseupinmyheart.
Slowly,Icollectedthepencils,tookbackthebooks,mademybed,cleanedthesocksandsweptthefloor,evenonherside.IgotsointomyworkthatIevendidn’tnoticeKatehadsatup.Shewaswatching,hertearsdriedandherexpressiononeofdisbelief.Then,shereachedoutherhandstograspmine.Ilookedupintohereyes.Shesmiledatme,“Thanks.”
KateandIstayedroommatesfortherestoftheyear.Wedidn’talwaysagree,butwelearnedthekeytolivingtogether:
givingin,cleaningupandholdingon.
8.WhatmadeKatesoangryoneevening?
A.Shecouldn’tfindherbooks.
B.Shesawtheauthor’sshoesbeneathherbed.
C.Shegotthenewsthathergrandmawasill.
D.Sheheardtheauthorshoutingloud.
9.Theauthortidieduptheroommostprobablybecause________.
A.Shewantedtoshowhercare
B.Shehatedherselfforbeingsomessy
C.ShewasscaredbyKate’sanger
D.ShewasaskedbyKatetodoso
10.HowisParagraph1mainlydeveloped?
A.Byanalyzingcauses.B.Bydescribingaprocess.
C.Byshowingdifferences.D.Byfollowingtimeorder.
11.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthestory?
A.MyFriendKateB.LearningtoBeRoommates
C.HowtoBeOrganizedD.HardWorkPaysOff
【答案】8.B9.A10.C11.B
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。
作者与室友生活习惯迥异,冲突在所难免。
在室友遭遇悲痛之时,作者以实际行动表达自己的同情,从而达成和好。
作者从中懂得一个道理:
让步、整理房间和坚持是处理室友关系的关键。
8.细节理解题。
从第二段Iheardherscreaming.“Takeyourshoesaway!
Whyundermybed!
”Deafened,Isawmyshoesflyingatme.等句可知,室友生气是因为作者乱丢乱放的鞋子。
故选B。
9.推断判断题。
从第四段Allofasudden,awarmfeelingofsympathyroseupinmyheart.一句可知,作者整理房间是出于对室友悲伤的同情而表达自己的关切。
故选A。
10.推理判断题。
第一段对比描述了作者与室友在日常习惯上的种种差异。
所以可以推断出第一段是通过展示差异详尽阐述。
故选C。
11.主旨大意题。
文章最后作者表达了自己叙述这个故事的意图:
就是懂得了与室友相处的关键。
故选B。
D
Anewstudyof8,000youngpeopleinthejournalofHealthandSocialBehaviorshowsthatalthoughlovecanmakeadultslivehealthilyandhappily,itisabadthingforyoungpeople.Puppylove(早恋)maybringstressforyoungpeopleandcanleadtodepression.Thestudyshowsthatgirlsbecomemoredepressedthanboys,andyoungergirlsaretheworstofall.
Thepossiblereasonfortheconnectionbetweenloveandhigherriskofdepressionforgirlsis“lossofself”.Accordingtothestudy,eventhoughboyswouldsay“losethemselvesinaromanticrelationship”,this“lossofself”ismuchmorelikelytoleadtodepressionwhenithappenstogirls.Younggirlswhohaveromanticrelationshipsusuallylikehidingtheirfeelingsandopinions.Theywon’ttellthattotheirparents.
DrMarianmKaufman,anexpertonyoungpeopleproblems,says15%to20%youngpeoplewillhavedepressionduringtheirgrowing.Tryingromanceoftencausesthedepression.Sheadviseskidsnottojumpintoromancetooearly.Duringgrowingup,itisimportantforyoungpeopletobuildstrongfriendshipsandastrongsenseofself.Shealsosuggeststheparentsshouldencouragetheirkidstokeepclosetotheirfriends,attendmoreinterestingschoolactivitiesandspendenoughtimewithfamily.
Parentsshouldwatchforsignsofdepression—eatingormoodchanges—andiftheyseesignsfromtheirdaughtersorsons,theyneedtogivehelp.Thegoodnewsisthattheconnectionbetweenromanceanddepressionseemstobecomeweakwithage.Lovewillalwaysmakeusfeelyoung,butonlymaturity(成熟)givesusachancetoavoiditsbadsideeffects.
12.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Romanceisatwo-edgedswordforadults.
B.Parentsshouldforbidtheirchildren’slove.
C.Puppylovemaybringyoungpeopledepression.
D.Romanceisgoodforyoungpeople.
13.Whichofth
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