全国普通高等学校招生全国统一考试.docx
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全国普通高等学校招生全国统一考试.docx
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全国普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
2004年全国普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Inashop.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inapostoffice.
2.Howmuchcheaperarethesmallerapples?
A.10cents.B.14cents.C.30cents.
3.WhydoesChrislookfreshandenergetic?
A.Heswimsquiteoften.B.Hesleptwelllastnight.C.Hewenttoafitnessclass.
4.Whatdoyouknowabouttheman?
A.Heisanofficeclerk.B.heisashopassistant.C.Heisapoliticalleader.
5.WhatisRosalieprobablydoingnow?
A.Drivingtotheairport.B.Typingintheoffice.C.Shoppinginastore.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面五段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在答题卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料,回答第6和第7题。
6.Whydoesthemansaytheyshouldleaveat7:
00?
A.Theywanttohaveteaattheairport.
B.Therewillbeanearlierflight.
C.Therewillbelittletraffic.
7.Howaretheygoingtogettotheairport?
A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.
听下面一段材料,回答第8至第10题。
8.WhoisBilly?
A.Thewoman’sbrother.B.Thewoman’sboyfriend.C.Thewoman’sclassmate.
9.WhenwillBillybeback?
A.OnWednesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.
10.Whatwillthewomandoontheweekend?
A.Gotoaparty.B.Staywiththefamily.C.MeetBillyinthearmy.
听下面一段材料,回答第11至第13题。
11.Wheredoyougetthisweatherreport?
A.Ontheradio.B.FromaTVprogramme.C.Throughaphoneservice.
12.Whatisthepresenttemperature?
A.2℃.B.4℃.C.14℃.
13.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?
A.Mostlycloudy.B.Mostlysunny.C.Mostlydry.
听下面一段材料,回答第14至第16题。
14.Whydoesthewomanwanttoaskthemansomequestions?
A.Toknowwheretobuyamagazine.
B.Togetinformationforherresearch.
C.Toaskforadviceonherholidayplan.
15.WhatdoesthemanusuallydoonFridayevenings?
A.Hegoesoutwithhiswife.
B.Hedoessomeexercise.
C.HewatchesTVathome.
16.WhatdothemanandhiswifealwaysdoonSaturdays?
A.Gosailing.B.Seeafilm.C.Havedinnerwithfriends.
听下面一段材料,回答第17至第20题。
17.Whatsortofchildhooddidthemanhave?
A.Hewasalwaysonthemove.
B.Hewashappyandcarefree.
C.Hehadalotofproblems.
18.Whatdoyouknowaboutthemanwhenhewasaround16?
A.HepreferredtospeakGerman.
B.HecamebacktoEngland.
C.HestoppedlearningFrench.
19.Howmanyforeignlanguagesdidthemanonceknow?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.
20.Whatlanguagedidthemanfinallyuseforhiswork?
A.English.B.French.C.German.
第二部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)
第一节单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21.Ioftenseelightsinthatemptyhouse.DoyouthinkI_____reportittothepolice?
A.shouldB.mayC.willD.can
22.Helenhadtoshout_____abovethesoundofthemusic.
A.makingherselfhearB.tomakeherselfhear
C.makingherselfheardD.tomakeherselfheard
23.-I’dliketotakeaweek’sholiday.
-_____,we’retoobusy.
A.Don’tworryB.Don’tmentionitC.ForgetitD.Pardonme
24.Weneededanewcupboardforthekitchen.SoPetermade_____fromsomewoodwehad.
A.itB.oneC.himselfD.another
25.—Thewindowisdirty.
—Iknow.It_____forweeks.
A.hasn’tcleanedB.didn’tcleanC.wasn’tcleanedD.hasn’tbeencleaned
26.Toenjoythescenery,Irenewouldratherspendlonghoursonthetrain_____travelbyair.
A.asB.toC.thanD.while
27.Mr.White_____at8:
30forthemeeting,buthedidn’t’showup.
A.shouldhavearrivedB.shouldarrive
C.shouldhavehadarrivedD.shouldbearriving
28.Thejourneyaroundtheworldtooktheoldsailorninemonths,_____thesailingtimewas226days.
A.ofwhichB.duringwhichC.fromwhichD.forwhich
29.Whenweplanourvacation,motheroftenoffers_____suggestions.
A.carefulB.practicalC.effectiveD.acceptable
30.Ihopeyoudon’tmindmeasking,_____wheredidyoubuythoseshoes?
A.soB.andC.yetD.but
31.ReadingisanexperiencequitedifferentfromwatchingTV;therearepictures_____inyourmindinsteadofbeforeyoureyes.
A.toformB.formC.formingD.havingformed
32.—Iwouldneverevercometothisrestaurantagain.Thefoodisterrible!
—_____.
A.NoramIB.NeitherwouldIC.SamewithmeD.SodoI
33.ItisreportedthattheUnitedStatesuses_____energyasthewholeofEurope.
A.astwiceB.twicemuchC.twicemuchasD.twiceasmuch
34.Insomewesterncountries,demandforgraduatesfromMBAcourseshas_____.
A.turneddownB.turnedoverC.fallendownD.fallenover
35.Idoeverysinglebitofhousework_____myhusbandBobjustdoesthedishesnowandthen.
A.sinceB.whileC.whenD.as
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55题各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Myname’sJimShelleyandI’manaddict(有瘾的人)…”
WiththesewordsIbeganto36theproblem,theproblemofmytelephoneaddiction.Iusedtocallpeople37,fromthemomentIwokeuptothetimeIwenttosleep.I38tobephoned,Iwantedtophone.Justonemorecall.
Itstartedsocially—afewcallseachday.Itseemed39,justaquickchat.Graduallythough,the40gotworse.Soonitwas41use,until,finally,addiction.
Anditbegantoaffect(影响)my42.DuringthedayIwoulddisappearfor43call.IfIcouldn’tmakeacall,Ispentthewholetimewaitingforthephonetoring.Gettingmoreandmore44,intheend,Iwouldringsomeone,thensomeoneelse,45myselfjustonemorecall.
Iwasphoningpeopleand46messagestomakesure47callswouldseemethroughtheday.Iusedtoarriveatfriends’homesandbeforethedoorwasclosed,gostraightforthephonewiththe48“IsitOKifIjustusethephone…?
”Atwork,Ibecame49whenmyfellowworkerstriedto50mefromusingthephone.AndonedayIhitmyboss(withthephone).Finally,thepolicecaughtme51aphoneboxthathadtakenmylastonepoundcoin,andIwas52toseeapsychiatrist(心理医生).
Ihaven’t53aphoneinthehouseforthreeweeksnow,andit’sseveraldays54Iusedaphonebox.ItrynottowatchTVbecausethereare55peopleonitmakingphonecalls.MynameisJimShelleyandIamanaddict.
36.A.faceB.findC.acceptD.notice
37.A.nowandthenB.allthetimeC.athomeD.atwork
38.A.triedB.askedC.waitedD.invited
39.A.politeB.importantC.fineD.special
40.A.conditionB.situationC.resultD.effect
41.A.frequentB.regularC.unusualD.particular
42.A.friendsB.studyC.familyD.work
43.A.aquickB.asecretC.anexpectedD.anextra
44.A.hopefulB.delightedC.frightenedD.anxious
45.A.forcingB.tellingC.givingD.limiting
46.A.leavingB.takingC.passingD.recording
47.A.longB.immediateC.enoughD.surprising
48.A.sayingB.demandsC.wishD.words
49.A.carefulB.madC.determinedD.helpless
50.A.saveB.reduceC.protectD.stop
51.A.destroyingB.usingC.stealingD.emptying
52.A.offeredB.guidedC.orderedD.reminded
53.A.missedB.hadC.receivedD.fixed
54.A.asB.whenC.ifD.since
55.A.alwaysB.justC.moreD.different
第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D中选出最佳选项)
A
ThefamousAmericangorilla(大猩猩)expertDianeFosseyhadacompletelynewwaytostudygorillas—shepretendedtobeoneofthem.Shecopiedtheiractionsandwayoflife—eatingplantsandgettingdownonherhandsandkneestowalkthewayagorilladoes.Itwasanewrelationship.
DianeFosseywasmurderedinRwandain1985andherstorywasmadeintothepopularfilmGorillasintheMist.ItwasalongwayfromKingKong,whichisaboutagorillaasamonster(afrighteninganimal),andhelpedtoshowanewidea:
therealmonsterisman,whilethegorillaistobeadmired.
Todaytherearethoughttobearound48,000lowlandgorillasandmaybe400—450mountaingorillasinthewild.FromtheCongoinWestAfrica,toRwandaandUgandafurthereast,theyareendangeredbyhuntingandbythecuttingdownoftheirforesthomes.
Sometimeago,IfoundinmyletterboxalittlemagazinefromtheWorldWideFundforNature.Ithadtwophotossidebyside.Onewasofayounggorilla.“Thisisaspeciesofmammal(哺乳类动物),”saidthewordsbelowit.“Itisbeingdestroyedbyman.Wemustsaveitforourowngood.”Theotherphotoshowedahumanbaby.Thewordsalsoread,“Thisisaspeciesofmammal,”butthenwenton:
“Itisthemostdestructive(破坏性的)onearth.Wemustretrainitforitsowngood.”
56.Thetextmainlytalksabout_____.
A.DianeFosseyB.thegorillasinRwanda
C.theprotectionofthegorillasD.thefilmGorillasintheMist
57.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat_____.
A.GorillasinthemistwasbasedFossey’sexperiences
B.Lowlandgorillaslivelongerthanmountaingorillas
C.KingKongshowedusthatagorillaisadmirable
D.DianeFosseywasmurderedbyagorilla
58.Whatmessagecanwegetfromthetwophotosinthemagazine?
A.Gorillasareman’sclosefriends.
B.Bothmanandthegorillaneedtobesaved.
C.Younggorillasareaslovelyashumanbabies.
D.Manshouldlivepeacefullywiththegorilla.
B
Sayyouarea17thcenturyconstructionworkerwho’sworkedlongandhardtobuildasplendidtowerforthedeadwifeofyouremperor.
Nowsaythattheemperorordersyourfingertipscutoffsoyoucanneverbuildanotherone.Yes,thatistheTajMahal,oneofthemostfamousbuildingsintheworld.Andthetalebehindtheconstructionisjustasimpressive(印象深刻的)asthebuildingitself.
First,there’stheemperorofnorthernIndia,ShahJehan,alsocalledtheKingoftheWorld.In1612,ShahJehanmarriedMumtazMahal.Madlyinlove,
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