八年级英语期末试题带答案.docx

八年级英语期末试题带答案.docx

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八年级英语期末试题带答案

八年级英语试卷

Wisdominthemindisbetterthanmoneyinthehand.脑中有知识，胜过手中有金钱。

1．听力（共20分）

I.情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。

（5分）

（）1.A.It’smeaningless.B.Ilikewatchingthem.C.Theyaremine.

（）2.A.That’sOK.B.You’rewelcome.C.Ithinkso.

（）3.A.InthemorningB.FortwohoursC.Twiceaday

（）4.A.InChina.B.Ateacher.C.Byworkinghard.

（）5.A.ThreebananasB.Cutthebananas.C.Puttheminabowl.

II.对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。

（5分）

听第一段对话，作答6-7小题。

（）6.WhereisToney’sfriendfrom?

A.America.B.Africa.C.Australia.

（）7.WhatdoesTonytalkaboutwithhisfriend?

A.WaysoflearningEnglish.B.WaysoflearningChinese.C.Themostpopulargames

听第二段对话，作答8-10小题

（）8.Whoistheguest?

A.Tim.B.Lisa.C.Wendy.

（）9.HowlongdoesLisausuallywalkeveryday?

A.Lessthantwohours.B.Aboutanhour.C.Atleasthalfanhour.

（）10.Howmanydishesarethere?

A.8.B.10.C.18.

III.图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。

（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）（5分）

∙

ABC

DEF

11.12.13.14.15.

IV.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。

（5分）

（）16.Jimwantstobealawyerbecause________

A．helikestalkingverymuchB．helovestohavealotofmoney

C．hisfatherisalawyer

（）17.Boblikes________，sohewantstobeamoviestar.

A．helpingothersB．drivingpolicecarsC．watchingmovies

（）18.Inmydream，I________.

A．wasfortyyearsoldB.becameveryoldC.becameanEnglishteacher

（）19..Inthedream，________wasadoctor.

A．IB．LiMingC．Mary

（）20.Whatdoyouthinkofthedream?

A．Asadone.B．Aboringone.C．Awonderfulone.

二．基础知识（共15分）

V.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

（5分）

21.Ifhe___________（study）hard,hewillpasstheexam.

22.Youshouldsleepenoughhours________________（keep）healthy.

23.Therewillbe_____________（little）pollutionin10years.

24.I'mlookingforwardto____________（see）yousoon.

25.PeterlikesChinaverymuchandheteaches____________（he）Chinese.

VI.单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。

（10分）

（）26.—Wouldyouliketohave____apples?

—No，thankyou.I'mfull.

A．othertwoB．anothertwoC．moretwo

（）27.—Theydidn'tgotobed____theyfinishedthework.

A．whenB．whileC．until

（）28.—Howareyougoingtobeanartist?

—I'mgoingto____thisyear.

A．getgoodgradesB．studycomputerscienceC．takeartlessons

（）29.Hehasalotof____andheis____abouthisEnglishandmath.

A．worries，worryB．worried，worryC．worries，worried

（）30.Youwillbelateforschool____youdon'tgetupearly.

A．butB．ifC．and

（）31.—Ifthereare_______peopledriving,therewillbe________airpollution.

—Yes,theairwillbefresherandcleaner.

A.less;lessB.less;fewerC.fewer;less

（）32.—Thisshirtis________cheaperthanthatone.

A.veryB.muchC.really

（）33.Shewas____angry________sayaword.

A．so；asB．so；thatC．too；to

（）34.Nothingintheworldis____ifyouputyourheartintoit.

A．impossibleB．importantC．interesting

（）35.Robotswantto____thinkasaperson.

A．canB．beabletoC．isableto

三．交际运用（共15分）

VII.完成对话从方框中选择正确选项。

（方框中有两项是多余的）（5分）

A.Wheredidyougo?

B.Whatdidyoudothere?

C.Whydidyougothere?

D.Howdidyougothere?

E.Let’sgotothebeach.

F.Didyouhaveagoodtimethere?

G.WhatdoyouthinkofthepeopleinBeijing?

A:

Hello,Jim!

Longtimenosee.Yoursummervacationisover.____36____

B:

IwenttoBeijingwithmybrother.

A:

Really?

Thatsoundsgreat.____37____

B:

Wetookthetraintherethoughitwasdifficulttobuythetickets.

A:

____38____

B:

WeclimbedtheGreatWallandvisitedtheSummerPalace.Theyareveryeducationalplacesforus.

A:

It’sapityformenottogothere.____39____

B:

Yes,wehadgreatfunthere.

A:

____40____

B:

Theywereveryfriendlytous.WemadetwofriendsinBeijing.

A:

IwillgotoBeijingnextsummervacation.

36._________37._________38._________39._________40._________

VIII．补全对话根据对话内容，填写适当的话语，使对话完整、准确.（词数不限10分）

A:

Hi,Tim.It’sSaturdaytomorrow.41.___________________________________?

B:

I’mgoingtowatchafootballmatch.It’sbetweenKoreaandChina.

A:

That’sgreat.42__________________________________________________?

B:

Atthreeo`clockintheafternoon.Ihavetwotickets.43._________________________?

A:

I’dliketo,butIcan’t.We’regoingtohaveabasketballmatchtomorrowafternoon.

B:

Isee.44.___________________________________________________?

A:

AteamfromNo.45MiddleSchool.

B:

45.__________________________________________________________?

A:

AttheChildren’sPalace.

B:

Ithinkthatisgoingtobefun.Wishyourteamgoodluck.

A:

Thankyou.

四．阅读（共35分）

Ⅸ.短文填空从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。

（有两个选项是多余的）（10分）

A.SeriousB.hundredsC.broughtD.LittleE.fromF.if

G.tasteH.waysIpollutingJ.easilyK.betterL.hear

Theworldisbecomingsmallerbyusingmoderntraffic,TV,telephoneandsoon.Solifetodayiseasierthanitwas___46____ofyearsago,butithasalso____47__newproblems.Onofthebiggestispollution.Pollutioncomesinmany__48____.Weseeit,drinkitandeven___49__it.

Themorepeople,themorepollution.Yearsago,thepollutionwasnotso__50____becausetherewerenotsomanypeople.Manisnowslowly____51___thewholeworld.

Airpollutionisstillthemostserious.It’sbadtoalllivingthingsintheworld.Waterpollutionkillsourfishandpollutesourwater.Noisepollutionmakesusbecomeangrymore___52____.ThepollutionofSO2isnowthemostdangerousproblemofairpollution.Itiscausedbyheavytraffic.Wearesure___53___therearefewerpeopledriving,therewillbelessairpollution.

Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.Theystoppeople____54___burningcoalinhousesandfactoriesinthecity.Sothelesspollutionthereis,the____55___lifepeoplewillhave.

46

47

48

49

50

51

52

53

54

55

X.阅读理解（25分）（A）

Simonhardlylistenedtohisteachersorworkedhardinclass.Forhim，talkingwassomuchbetter.Heneverstoppedtalking.Hewantedtobeheard.“Ifyoulistencarefully，you'lllearnsomething.”Mrs.Jacobstoldhimmanytimes，butitdidn'twork.

LastSunday，Simonhadasorethroat（喉咙痛）andhelosthisvoicethenextmorning.“CanIstayhome？

”hetriedtoask，butwordsdidn'tcomeout.Hismotherthoughthecouldgotoschool.Hefeltupset.

Whenhegottoschool，hedidn'tsayanythingtohisfriendsorteachers.Everyonestartedtalkingatonce.Theywereexcited，worriedandsurprised.Mrs.Jacobsseemedhappy.Simonwasboredbecausehecouldn'ttalk.

Butitwasn'tsobad.Hecoulddohishomework.Thenextday，eventhoughhisvoicewascomingback，hestayedquietagain.Helistenedandputuphishandtospeak.Whatagreatdifference!

根据以上内容，选择最佳答案。

（5分）

（）56.Simon________beforelastSunday.

A．washardworkingB．wasshy

C．keptsilentD．likedtalking

（）57.Mrs.JacobsoncetoldSimonto________manytimes.

A．leaveschoolB．listentoher

C．gettoschoolearlyD．talkloudly

（）58.WhathappenedtoSimononMonday?

A．Helosthisdog.B．Hehadtheflu.

C．Hehadafightwithhisfriend.D．Helosthisvoice.

（）59.Simonfelt________whenhegottoschool.

A．excitedB．worriedC．boredD．surprised

（）60.Accordingtothepassage，Simonfinallylearnedto________.

A．listentohisteachersB．listentohisfriends

C．dohishouseworkaloneD．talkwithhisclassmates

（B）

Whydopeoplegrowgreenplantsonthehousesortallbuildings?

Citiescallitconcretejungles（水泥丛林）orgreenroofs.Inmanypeople’sminds,citiesdon’thaveenoughgreen.Greenroofsaregreattolookatandgreatfortheenvironment.Theyalsogivepeoplefreshfoodandhelppeoplemakemoremoney.

NowroofgardensarebecomingpopularinNewYorkCity.Somepeopleplantfruitandvegetablesontheroof,liketomatoes,eggplants,greenpeppersandwatermelons.

“Iwatermyvegetableseverymorningandsellthemintheafternoon,sotheyareveryfresh,”saidZaba,ashopkeeperinNewYork.Infact,hestartedplantingfruitandvegetablesontheroof15yeasago.Halfthefoodinhisshopcomesfromhisroofgarden.

Somepeopleevenkeepbeesontheirroofs.Kurthas250boxesofbees.Hesaysthelittlebeesaregoodforcities.Theycannotonlypollinateplants,butalsocleanthecity’sair.Ofcourse,theycangivepeoplehoney,too.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）5分

（）61.Greenroofsarebadforthecityenvironment.

（）62.PeopleinNewYorkCitylikeroofgardenverymuch.

（）63.Greenroofsgivepeoplefreshfoodandhelppeoplemakemoremoney.

（）64.AshopkeepernamedZabalivesinNewYork.

（）65.InNewYork,somepeopleevenkeepbeesintheirhouse.

（C）

阅读材料，然后根据有关内容完成下面的表格。

（5分）

Inordertostudythemiddleschoolstudents’viewsonlife,somepeoplesurveyed7,304studentsin156middleschoolsinChina,Japan,KoreaandtheUnitedStates.Herearetheresults:

ResultOne

ThesurveyshowedthatmorethanhalfofthestudentsinChina,JapanandKoreacaredabouttheirappearance（外貌）,whileonly33.4percentofAmericanstudentsdidso.ThesurveyalsofoundthatmostChineseandAmericanstudentswerehappy.ButinJapanandKorea,notsomanystudentswerehappy.

ResultTwo

Thesurveyshowedthat73.7percentofChinesestudentspaidattentiontosocialproblems.Fewerstudentsintheotherthreecountriesdidso.

ResultThree

ThesurveyalsoshowedthatmoreChinesestudentshadactiveviewsonlifeandworkedhardtosucceedthanthoseintheotherthreecountries.

Koreanstudentswerethemostindependent（独立的）.Mostofthemwantedtomaketheirowndecisionsaboutlife.Only72.4percentofstudentsinChinathoughtso.Anditwasthelowe