45英语中考模拟考试196.docx
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45英语中考模拟考试196.docx
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45英语中考模拟考试196
秘密★启用前试卷类型:
A
2019年初中学业水平模拟考试一
英语试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1至9页,第Ⅱ卷10至12页,共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,请考生仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项,并务必按照相关要求作答。
2.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(共80分)
第一部分听力(共25小题;1-20小题每题1分;21-25小题每题2分;满分30分)
(一)听句子,选择适当的应答语。
每个句子读两遍。
1.A.Yes,Ihave.B.Yes,please.C.Yes,Ihopeso.
2.A.Adirector.B.Documentaries.C.It’smyfavorite.
3.A.500yuan.B.Notreally.C.Itdoesn’tmatter.
4.A.SodoI.B.Goodluck!
C.Itotallyagree.
5.A.It’s9:
00p.m.B.Sorry,Iwon’t.C.I’mafraidnot.
(二)听五段对话,选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。
6.Whatmealarethefamiliesgoingtohave?
A.Breakfast.B.Lunch.C.Supper.
7.HowsoonwillMr.Browncome?
A.Infiveminutes.B.Infivehours.C.Infivedays.
8.WhatwastheweatherlikeinBeijinglastSunday?
A.Fine.B.Notsogood.C.Rainy.
9.Whereisthemanprobablygoingthisafternoon?
A.Toahospital.B.Toabookstore.C.Toamuseum.
10.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforthesocks?
A.Twodollars.B.Fivedollars.C.Tendollars.
(三)听两段长对话,选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
听每段对话前,你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。
听第一段对话,回答第11~13小题。
11.What’stheman’sproblem?
A.Hehasaheadache.B.Hehasatoothache.C.Hehasastomachache.
12.Howlongdoesthemanusuallysleepatnight?
A.Onehour.B.Fivehours.C.Sixhours.
13.Whatisthewoman’ssuggestiontotheman?
A.Goingtobedearly.B.Seeingadoctor.C.Goingonvacation.
听第二段对话,回答14~16小题。
14.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Inatheater.B.Inafactory.C.Inasportscenter.
15.Howoftendoesthewomanreceivethetraining?
A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.
16.Whendothemanusuallyhaveabasketballgame?
A.OnSaturday.B.OnMonday.C.OnSunday.
(四)听短文,回答下面四个问题,选择正确答案。
短文读两遍。
你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。
17.Whatdidthespeakerdoeveryeveningwhenhewasyoung?
A.Heplayedgames.B.Helistenedtotheradio.C.HewatchedTV.
18.Howdidthespeakergotoschoolwhenhewasyoung?
A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.
19.WheredidthespeakergoeverySaturdaywhenhewasyoung?
A.Tothebeach.B.Tothecinema.C.Tothesupermarket.
20.Howoldwasthespeakerwhenheleftschool?
(五)听短文,填表格。
根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的信息,每空一词。
短文读三遍。
你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。
答题完毕后,请将答案誊写在答题卡的相应位置。
MyDreamSchool
Facilities(设施)
Ithasadancingroom,a(21)field,agreenhouseandsoon.
Schoolhours
Thestudentsspend_(22)hoursintheschoolonweekdays.
Subjects
Thereareinterestinglessonssuchasbeauty,_(23)andChinesechess.
Lunch
Theschoolcan(24)allkindsoffoodforthestudentstochoosefromandeatmorehappily.
Teachersandstudents
Theteachersareexcellentandthestudentsare_(25)andfriendly.
第二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Ayoungcoupleboughtabighousefromtwooldsisters.Thesisterslivedtherefor30years.Thehousewasveryniceandthecoupleboughtitata26price.Sothecouplewasveryexcited.
However,winterwasnotfarawayatthattime.Thecouplewas27worriedabouthowtheywouldkeeptheoldhousewarm.Thehousedidn’thaveanyfireplacesorheaters.
Atfirst,theyplannedtobuysomeheatersforthelongcoldwinter.Butsoon,theythoughtthatiftheoldsisterscouldstaywarmandcomfortableintheoldhouseduringthewinterinthepast,so28they.Atlast,theyjust29towaitforwintertocomeanddidnotmakeanypreparations.
Winter30andtemperaturessoondropped31zero.Thelargehousebecamefreezingcold.Frost(霜)coveredtheinsidesof32walls.Lifeinsidethehousebecamemiserable(痛苦的).
Finally,thehusbandcouldn’tstanditanymoreandcalledtheoldsisterstoaskthemhowthey33tokeepthehousewarmduringthewinter.
34speakingtothemonthephone,thehusbandspoketohiswife,“Forthelast30years,thesistershavespenteverywinteron35inThailand.”
“Oh,mygod!
”criedhiswife.
26.A.cheapB.smallC.low
27.A.littleB.alittlebitC.abitof
28.A.couldB.didC.had
29.A.refusedB.decidedC.considered
30.A.arrivedB.gotC.reached
31.A.intoB.behindC.below
32.A.theirB.itsC.theirs
33.A.managedB.plannedC.offered
34.A.BeforeB.WithoutC.After
35.A.vacationB.riskC.pity
第三部分阅读理解(共两节;满分40分)
第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Samuelwasbackatthethriftshop(旧货店).Hehadwalkedintotheshopwithonlyonegoalinmind—tofindabookthathehadNOTboughtyesterday.Thebookwasoneofseventhathehadplannedtobuyyesterday.Butatthelastmoment,hechangedhismind.Heputallsevenbackontheshelf.
Samuelhadapersonallibraryathomewithover1,000books,almostallunread.Hehadmorereadingmaterialinhissmallhousethanhecouldfinishintwolifetimes.Buthecouldn’thelphimselfbuyingmorebooks.Hefinallyputhisfootdown.Notonemorebook,hetoldhimself,unlessitwasreallyspecial.Yesterday’sbookfitthebill.Itwasabiography(传记)ofoneofhisfavoriteauthors—StephenKing.KingwasoneofAmerica’smostpopularfictionauthors.Samuelwantedtobeagreatwriter.Kingwashisrolemodel.
Withinminutes,Samuelfoundallthebooksthathehadchosenyesterdayexceptone—theStephenKingbook.“Whatasurprise,”hethought.“thebookthatIreallywanttofindistheonebookthatIcan’tfind.”Samueltookawalkthroughoutthestore,knowingthatpeopleoftenpickupabookinoneplaceandthenleaveitinanotherplace.Thebookwasathickpaperbackwitharedcover.Butitwasnowheretobefound.
SoforSamuel,thebigsearchwason.Hewasnowamanonamission.EverythriftshophewenttowouldbeasearchfortheKingbook.Thisnewsearchaddedpurposetohisthriftshoplife.
Samuelhadheldsomethingspecialinhishandsexceptthatbiography.Butonlywhenheletitgodidherealizeitsvalue.Whenhefounditagain,hewouldplacetheKingbookprominently(显眼地)onhisbookshelf.Itwouldalmostcertainlybehisfavoritebookthathenevergotaroundtoreading.
36.Samuelwentbackthethriftshopto____________.
A.buyanewbookB.sellanoldbook
C.findaspecialbookD.returnabook
37.Accordingtothepassage,StephenKingwas____________.
A.Samuel’sbestfriendB.theownerofthethriftshop
C.thenameofabookshopD.agreatwriter
38.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Samueldislikedreadingbiographies.
B.Samuellikedbuyingbooksverymuch.
C.ReadingbookswasSamuel’sfavoritehobby.
D.Samuelwasacarelessbutresponsibleperson.
39.Whathappenedattheendofthestory?
A.Samueldidn’tfindthebookhewantedmost.
B.Samuelwouldreadallthebookshehad.
C.Samuelgotallthebookshewanted.
D.Samueldecidedtoenlarge(扩大)histhriftshop.
B
StanLee(Dec.28,1922—Nov.12,2018)wasanAmericancomicbookwriter,editor,producer,andpublisher.Workingwithseveralartists,StanLeeco-createdfictionalcharactersincludingSpider-Man,theHulk,DoctorStrange,theFantasticFour,Ant-Manandsoon.Nowlet’sseesomeofthecharacters.
Spider-Man,createdbyStanLeeandSteveDitko,firstappearedinAmazingFantasy#15(Aug.1962).Heappearsincomicbooks,aswellasmoviesandTVshows.KnownasPeterParker,heisanorphanraisedbyhisauntanduncleinNewYorkCityafterhisparentswerekilledinaplanecrash.
TheHulk,createdbyStanLeeandJackKirby,firstappearedinTheIncredibleHulk(May1962).ThecharacterisboththeHulk,agreenskinned,heavyandstronghumanoid,andDr.RobertBruceBanner,aphysicallyweak,quiet,andemotionallyreserved(保守的)physicist.
TheFantasticFour,createdbyStanLeeandJackKirbyandknownastheirfirstsuperheroteam,firstappearedinTheFantasticFour#1(Nov.1961).Thefourgotdifferentsuperpowersaftergettingclosetocosmicrays(宇宙射线)duringascientifictasktoouterspace.
Ant-Man,createdbyStanLee,LarryLieberandJackKirby,firstappearedinTalestoAstonish#35(Sept.1962).ItisthenameofseveralfictionalsuperheroesappearingincomicbookspunishedbyMarvelComics.
40.WhatisDr.RobertBruceBannerlike?
A.Heavy.B.Green-skinned.
C.Active.D.Silent.
41.HowisAnt-Mandifferentfromtheothercharacters?
A.StanLeelikesAnt-Manbest.
B.Ant-Manwascreatedbythreeartists.
C.Ant-Manisthestrongestamongthecharacters.
D.StanLeecreatedthecharacterinhislateryears.
42.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.StanLeecreatedallthecharactersonhisown.
B.Spider-Man’sparentsdiedinanairaccident.
C.TheHulkappearedearliestamongthefourcharacters.
D.Spider-ManisknownasSteveDitkointhemovie.
C
“Volunteeringmakesyoulookattheworlddifferently.Youseehowlittlethingscanchangeaperson’slifeforthebetter,whichmakeseveryoneabetterperson.”Mason,avolunteersaid.
NationalVolunteerWeekstartedin1974andisheldeveryApril.Itisatimetothankvolunteersfortheirachievements.Itisalsoaperfectopportunity(机会)toencourageotherstotaketheirfirststeptowardbecomingavolunteer.Makingthedecisiontotakethefirststepcanbethebiggestproblem,becausetheyoftenwonderiftheywillbeabletomeettheorganization’sexpectations.Somepeoplefearnotknowinganyoneelseinthegroup.Nothavingenoughtimealsopreventssomefromsharingtheirabilities.
Thefollowingtipscanhelpifyouhavesomeoftheseworries.
★Startoutslowly,don’taddtoomuchpressure.Evenafewhoursamonthcanmakeabigdifferenceinsomeone’slife.
★Chooseanorga
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