山东省德州市高考英语一轮复习 完形填空加强训练4.docx
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山东省德州市高考英语一轮复习 完形填空加强训练4.docx
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山东省德州市高考英语一轮复习完形填空加强训练4
山东德州2014届高考英语一轮复习完形填空加强训练4
1.Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
Everyonehatestowaitinlines.Wegetthatexhaustingfeelingthatourpreciouslifeis_50___awaywhilewe’redoingsomethingsomeaningless.Butit’snotalwaysthelengthofthewaitwefindsounbearable.Ourbehaviorwhenwaitingisonlypartlydefinedbythelengthofthewait.Oftenthepsychologyofqueuingismoreimportantthanthestatisticsofthewaititself.Oneapparentaspectofqueuingpsychologyisthatwegetboredwhenwewaitinline.Thisissueis__51___inmanyways,frommagazinesinhospitalwaitingroomstothe__52___inelevatorssothatwecan__53__ourappearance.Wereallyhateitwhenweexpectashortwaitandthengetalongone.Butstudiesshowthatwearemuchmore___54__whenwearegivenanideaofhowlongwe’llbewaiting.WaltDisneyCoknowsthis__55___thananyoneelse.Itpostsestimatedwaitingtimesforattractionsinitsthemeparks.ButaccordingtoLarson,thesetimesare__56___sothatvisitorsgettothefrontofthequeuemorequicklythantheyexpect.Itkeepsthemhappy.
Butperhapsthebiggestinfluenceonourfeelingsaboutwaitinginalinehastodowithourunderstandingoffairness.Whenitcomestoqueues,theuniversallyacknowledgedstandardisfirstcome,first_57____.Anydeviation(偏差)fromthis_58___isregardedasunfairandcanleadtoviolentqueueintenseanger.Asimple__59___onBaidunewswiththekeywords“cuttinginline”and“fight”throwsupdozensofheadlinesinthepastyear.Queueangerisnot__60___inWesterncountrieseither.
Sometimes,however,wearewillingtomakeexception.Inhospitals,__61___isgiventothosewithamorecriticalcondition---wecanalsounderstandthat.Butinmostsituations,wedemandfairness.You’veprobablyexperiencedmildqueueangeryourselfinfastfoodrestaurants,watchingpeopleintheotherlinemoveaheadofyou,_62_yourselfforhavingchosenthe“wrong”line.
Inordertosolvethisproblem,thewindinglinewasinvented.Slatemagazine’swebsiteexplains:
“Thewindinglinegroupsallcustomersintoonebigsnakingqueue,separatedbyropesorbarriers.Whenyoureachtheheadofthequeue,youaredirectedtothenext__63__server,orteller,orcustomsofficial,whichoffersimportantcomfort:
you_64__neverhavetoseesomeonearriveafteryouandgetservedbeforeyou.”
Inlife,waitingisinevitable.Butabetterunderstandingofthepsychologyofwaitingcanhelpmakeitabitmorebearable.Whenallelsefails,bringabookorasmart-phonewillalsodo.
50.A.floatingB.slippingC.slidingD.fleeing
51.A.producedB.resolvedC.tackledD.dissolved
52.A.mirrorB.newspaperC.clockD.beverage
53.A.checkB.superviseC.criticizeD.neglect
54.A.frustratedB.refreshedC.patientD.desperate
55.A.heavierB.milderC.strongerD.better
56.A.overlookedB.oversizedC.overloadedD.overestimated
57.A.servedB.toserveC.servingD.tobeserved
58.A.theoryB.conceptC.principleD.discipline
59.A.surveyB.searchC.researchD.seek
60.A.uniqueB.unusualC.uncoveredD.unchanged
61.A.priorityB.powerC.justiceD.chance
62.A.reflectingB.complimentingC.laughingD.cursing
63.A.availableB.approachableC.acceptableD.approvable
64.A.possiblyB.absolutelyC.actuallyD.really
2.
IwasinvitedtoattendapresentationattheKentuckySchool.ThateveningIfoundgratitude(感恩)hadamazing36tochangeourattitude…andourlife.
TheyoungmusicianMr.Patrickwas37ontothestageinhiswheelchairandbegantoplaythepiano.Hisfingersdancedacrossthekeysashe38beautifulmusic.Hethenbegantosingasheplayed,anditwaswonderful.Butwhatshockedmemostwashis39smile.
Patrickwasbornwithnoeyesandanillnessinthelegs,which40himlameforlife.However,asachild,hewas41withartificialeyesandplacedinawheelchair.Beforehisfirst42,hediscoveredthepiano.Whenhismomhitanynoteonthepiano,andwithinoneortwo43,he′dgetit.Byhissecondbirthday,hewasplaying“Twinkle,Twinkle,LittleStar”.Hisfatherwas44.“Wemightnotplaybaseball,butwecanplaymusictogether.”
WhenPatrickwasattheUniversityofLouisville,hisfather45classeswithhim.Hewasalsoapartofthe214-membermarchingband!
Hewasablind,wheelchair-boundtrumpetplayer;andheandhisfatherdidittogether.Hisfather46thenightshift(夜班)inordertoaccompanyhisdaytimebandpractice.Patricksays,“Mydad′smy47.”
Butevenmorethanhis48musicaltalent,itwasPatrick′s“attitudeofgratitude”that49mysoul.Onstage,betweensonge,hetalkedtotheaudienceabouthislifeandabouthow50hewaswithagreatfather.Whenhisperformancewasover,Patrickandhisfatherwereonthestagetogether.Thecrowdrosetotheirfeetand51foroverfiveminutes.
Weallfacemisfortuneinourlives.52,it′snotthehardshipbuthowwe53toitthatwilldeterminethejoyandhappinessinourlives.During54times,dowespendtoomuchtimefeeling55forourselves,orcanwe,withgratitude,learnhowtodanceintherain?
36.A.knowledgeB.qualityC.wisdomD.power
37.A.rolledB.heldC.allowedD.dragged
38.A.wroteB.providedC.madeD.gave
39.A.strangeB.magicC.bitterD.friendly
40.A.tookB.ledC.forcedD.left
41.A.fittedB.connectedC.associatedD.filled
42.A.placeB.birthdayC.performanceD.attempt
43.A.memoriesB.wordsC.triesD.notes
44.A.confusedB.amusedC.interestedD.overjoyed
45.A.listedB.foundC.attendedD.organized
46.A.workedB.foundC.refusedD.cancelled
47.A.dreamB.heroC.musicD.song
48.A.unbearableB.unbelievableC.unconditionalD.unreasonable
49.A.touchedB.calmedC.freedD.felt
50.A.satisfiedB.concernedC.blessedD.laughed
51.A.cheeredB.whisperedC.shoutedD.laughed
52.A.ThereforeB.OtherwiseC.HoweverD.Besides
53.A.seeB.reactC.agreeD.put
54.A.happyB.modernC.toughD.usual
55.A.greatB.sorryC.hopefulD.proud
3.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
Johnny,alizard(蜥蜴),livedbetweensomerocksinthecountry,wherehelikedsunbathingeverymorning.Oneday,hefeltsoIdoingso1_____thathedidn’tnoticesomeboyscomingupbehindhim.Theboys2_____Johnny,andhecouldonlyescapefromtheirhandsbylosinghistailandrunningto3_____.
Shockedand4_____,thetremblinglizardspiedonthechildrenwatchinghistailmovingabout,eventhoughitwasnolonger5_____tohisbody.Thechildrensoongrew6_____,threwthetailawayandleft.Johnnycameouttolookforhistail,butcouldfindno7_____ofit.Determinedtorecoverhis“lostbelongings",Johnnyabandonedeverythingelseinhislife,devotinghimselfentirelytothe8_____Daysandmonthspassed,andJohnnykeptlooking,askingeveryonewhethertheyhadseenhistail.
Oneday,someoneheasked9_____replied,“Whydoyouneedtwotails?
”
Johnnyturnedandsawthathehadgrownanew,strongertail.Hesuddenlyrealisedhow10_____ithadbeentowastesomuchtimeonaproblemforwhichtherewasno11_____Johnnyturnedbackandheadedforhome.
Ontheway,hefoundhisoldtailontheroadside.Althoughitlookedhorrible,Johnnywasstill12_____tohaveitback.Hepickeditupandwasaboutto13_____hisjourneywhenthetruthfinallyhithim:
hewaslookingatthepast.
Hethendecidedto14_____hisoldtailthere,leavingwithitallhispastworries.Ashecontinuedhisjourney,allhetookwithhimwerethoughtsofthe15_____.
1A.
interested
B.
relaxed
C.
lonely
D.
nervous
2.A.
caught
B.
discovered
C.
stopped
D.
teased
3.A.
sleep
B.
sunbathe
C.
hide
D.
cry
4.A.
disabled
B.
confused
C.
disappointed
D.
frightened
5.A.
added
B.
attached
C.
related
D.
tied
6.A.
cautious
B.
desperate
C.
bored
D.
worried
7.A.
proof
B.
sign
C.
mark
D.
use
8.A.
search
B.
journey
C.
countryside
D.
hope
9.A.
hopefully
B.
generously
C.
surprisedly
D.
understandingly
10.A.
risky
B.
hard
C.
careless
D
silly
11.A.
solution
B.
response
C.
evidence
D.
reason
12.A.
encouraged
B
ashamed
C.
upset
D.
delighted
13.A.
change
B.
continue
C.
plan
D.
end
14.A.
return
B.
cut
C.
remove
D.
drop
15.A.
tail
B.
children
C.
future
D.
past
4.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Forafewyears,Ihavebeenwearingaringonmyrighthand.It’snotalwaysthe36ring,butit’salwaysaringthathas37onitsothatwhenIlookatit,I’m38orremindedofsomethingimportant.Ihavemadea39ofbuyingringslikethiswheneverIseeoneinastore.SometimesIgivethemawayas40tosomeonelikeJennie.
IfirstmetJennieinthe41waitingroomandwehadtalkedseveraltimes.OnenightIsatdownbesideherand42howhersonwasdoingbecauseIknewthathewasinvery43condition.Shetoldmethatshedidn’tknowwhattodoanymorebecauseitseemednoneofthe44fromthedoctorswasgood.Theyweren’tatallsurehersonwasgoingto45theaccidentthathadhurthimsobadly.With46inhereyesshesaid,“They’re47myhope.”
Iknewthenthatitwas48justacoincidencethatIwaswearingtheringthatIhadonthatday.Asshe49totalk,I50slippedtheringoffmyfingerandplaceditinJennie’shand.ItoldhertowearittorememberthatGodlovedherandhewouldbewithher51allofthis.52Jennielookeddownattherin
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