届上海市闵行区高三下学期质量调研考试二模英语试题及答案.docx
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届上海市闵行区高三下学期质量调研考试二模英语试题及答案.docx
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届上海市闵行区高三下学期质量调研考试二模英语试题及答案
闵行区2018学年第二学期高三年级质量调研考试
英语试卷
考生注意:
1.考试时间120分钟,试卷满分150分。
2.本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。
试卷分为第I卷(第1-11页)和第II卷(第12页),全卷共12页。
所有答题必须涂(选择题)或写(非选择题)在答题纸上,做在试卷上一律不得分。
3.答题前,务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名。
第I卷(共103分)
I.ListeningComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
1.A.At4:
15.B.At4:
45.C.At5:
00.D.At6:
00.
2.A. A painter. B. A mechanic. C. A porter. D. A carpenter.
3.A.Usingcamerascreatively.B.Settingcamerastoportraitmode.
C.Paintingpictures.D.Takingpicturesofpeople.
4.A.Talktomoresoldiers.B.Organizetheinformation.
C.Collectmoreinformation.D.Addhisexperiencetothebook.
5.A.Delighted.B.Surprised.C.Doubtful.D.Unconcerned.
6.A.Heisratherdisappointed.B.Hedoesn’tcareforapromotion.
C.Hecan’taccepttheresult.D.Heknowshisownlimitation.
7.A.She wants to get some sleep. B. She needs time to write a paper.
C. She has a physics class to attend. D.She is troubled by her sleep problem.
8.A.Getmorefoodanddrinks.B.Invitemorepeople.
C.Tidyuptheplace.D.Prepareforaparty.
9.A.It’sinteresting.B.Itturnedouttobeeasy.
C.It’shardtojudge.D.It’squitedifficult.
10.A.Shemusthavepaidalotforthecourse.
B.Herefforthasbroughtaboutgoodresults.
C.Sheisunlikelytokeepgoodfigure.
D.Hertryisobviouslyawasteofmoney.
SectionB
Directions:
InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
11.A.Bysoundingawarning. B.Bypressingthedrivingwheel.
C.Bycheckingthedrivingtime. D.Bytouchingthewristband.
12.A.Movesmoreregularly.B.Stopsworkingproperly.
C.Opensthewindowforthedriver.D.Soundsmorefrequentlyandloudly.
13.A.Anewdevicetoreducetiredness-relatedaccidents.
B.Anewdevicetolimitcarspeed.
C.Aninventiontomakedrivingmorecomfortable.
D.Anewregulationtopunishdangerousdriving.
Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
14. A. Girls may give negative influence to boys.
B. Girls always influence boys effectively.
C. Boys are always as good as girls.
D. Boys don’t perform well in certain schools.
15. A. Boys should always study with fewer girls.
B. Single-sex classes are available for maths.
C. Mixed gender is preferred in science classes.
D. Girls have better performance than boys.
16. A. Boys are too shy to study with the opposite gender.
B. Teachers like girls more than boys in English class.
C. Boys prefer to interrupt the class more than girls.
D. Teachingstylesaremoresuitableforgirls.
SectionC
Directions:
InSectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.
Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
Completetheform.WriteONEWORDforeachanswer.
Applicant’sInformation
Education:
Universitygraduate;majoringin(17)____________.
Presentjobdescription:
Offering(18)____________assistancetopeople.
Personality:
Easy-goingand(19)______________.
Interviewingdate:
On(20)______________.
Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
Completetheform.WritenomorethanTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.
WhyisthemaninterestedinEnglish?
BecausehelikestoreadEnglish(21)_________.
Whatisthemanencouragedtodo?
To(22)_________withthehistoryknowledge.
Whydoesthemanthinkmind-mapeffective?
Becauseithelpstoremember(23)_________informationwell.
Whydoesthemanwanttobealawyer?
Tobring(24)_________topeople.
II.GrammarandVocabulary
SectionA
Directions:
Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
(A)
Theyearwas1932.AmeliaEarhartwasflyingalonefromNorthAmericatoEnglandinasmallsingle-enginedairplane.Atmidnight,severalhoursaftershehadleftNewfoundland,sheranintobadweather.Tomakethingsworse,heraltimeter(高度表)failedandshedidn’tknowhowhighshe(25)______(fly).Atnight,andinastorm,apilotwasingreatdifficultywithoutanaltimeter.Attimes,herplanenearlyplungedintothesea.
Justbeforedawn,therewasfurthertrouble.Amelianoticedflamescomingfromtheengine.Withallthedifficulties,AmeliaEarhartwasn’tsureifshe(26)______reachland.Therewasnothingtodobutkeep(27)______(go).
Intheend,AmeliaEarhartdidreachIreland.Itwaswiththegreatcourage(28)______shemadethesafelanding.Andforthecourageshehadshown,shewaswarmlywelcomedinEnglandandEurope.WhenshereturnedtotheUnitedStates,she(29)______(honor)byPresidentHooverataspecialdinnerintheWhiteHouse.Fromthattimeon,AmeliaEarhartwasfamous.
Whatwassoimportantaboutherflight?
AmeliaEarhartwasthefirstwoman
(30)______(fly)theAtlanticOceanalone,andshehadsetarecordoffourteenhoursandfifty-sixminutes.
Intheyearsthatfollowed,AmeliaEarhartmadeseveralflightsacrosstheUnitedStates,andoneachoccasionshesetanewrecordforflyingtimeandwas(31)_____(skillful)thanherpreviousflight.AmeliaEarhartmadetheseflightstoshowthatwomenhadaplaceinaviation(航空)andthatairtravelwasuseful.Herpassionforflightlastedinherremaininglife(32)______shemysteriouslydisappearedfrompublicintheyear1937.
(B)
Ithasbecomeacceptableforpeopletosaythatwomenworklessthanmenandthereforedeserveless!
Itmayhavebeentrueinthepastwhenwomenwereexpectedtostayathomeandlookafterchildren,butwomenhavechangedovertheyears.Theyhave“comeout”!
Gone(33)______(be)thedayswhentheytoiled(辛苦)thekitchenstovealldaylong;theyarenowawareoftheirneedsandarewillingtofightforthem.Theyexpecttobegiventherespecttheydeserve,bothathomeandatwork.Theyhaverealized(34)______intellectualpotentialandhavedeterminedtodosomethingaboutit!
Womenontwowheelshavebecome(35)______familiarsightontheroadsofmostAsiancountriesduringthepastfewyears.Itiscommontofindawoman(36)______(take)herchildrenonherbicycletoschoolandthenreachingherofficeintime.
“Superwoman”(37)______sheis,itisratherdifficulttocombineacareerandadecenthomelife.Sheneedstofeel(38)______(support).Shemayarriveatworkfeelingasifshehasalreadydoneafullday’sjob.(39)______colleaguesdoubtherpassiontoherjob,shewillfeelsad.Atthesametime,womenoftodayexpecttheirpartnerstocontributetowardschildcareandhouseholdchores.
Today’swomenarelearningtoavoidsituationsthatmakethemfeelmorestressedanditisahardstruggle.(40)__________________allthis,thenewwoman,“thesuperpower”hasarrived.Shestillbelievesinthepowerandvalueofafamilyunitandsheholdsitinhighesteem(尊重).
SectionB
Directions:
Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.attraction
B.benefit
C.enthusiastically
D.command
E.satisfy
F.undoubtedly
G.approval
H.treasured
I.viewed
J.developed
K.considerable
Publicimagedoesn’tmakemoneydirectly,norisitanythingvisible.However,excellentpublicimageissuchanimportantthingthatitis41desiredbyeverycompany,enterprise,institution,etc.Publicimagereferstohowacompanyis42byitscustomers,suppliers,andstockholders(股东),bythefinancialcommunity,bythecommunitieswhereitoperates,andbyfederalandlocalgovernments.Publicimageiscontrollableto43
extent,justastheproduct,price,place,andpromotionaleffortsare.
Afirm’spublicimageplaysavitalroleinthe44ofthefirmanditsproductstoemployees,customers,andtosuchoutsidersasstockholders,suppliers,creditors(贷款方),governmentofficials,aswellasdifferentspecialgroups.Withsomethingsitisimpossibleto45allthedifferentpublics:
forexample,anewhighlyautomatedplantmaymeetthe46ofcreditorsandstockholders.However,itwill47findresistancefromemployeeswhoseetheirjobsthreatened.Ontheotherhand,highqualityproductsandservicestandardsshouldbringalmostcompleteapproval,whilelowqualityproductsandfalseclaimswouldbewidelylookeddownupon.
Afirm’spublicimage,ifitisgood,shouldbe48.Itisavaluablestrengththatusuallyisbuiltupoveralongandsatisfyingrelationshipofafirmwithpublics.Ifafirmhas
49aqualityimage,thisisnoteasilyimitatedbycompetitors.Suchanimagemayenableafirmtochargehigherprices,towinthebestdistributo
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