研究生基础英语课后答案毛大威版Unit16.docx
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研究生基础英语课后答案毛大威版Unit16.docx
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研究生基础英语课后答案毛大威版Unit16
研究生基础英语课后答案Unit1-6
※------单词词组互译--------※
英译汉
communicationsatellite通讯卫星mobiletelephony移动通讯
intelligentrobot智能机器人clone克隆
telecommunications远程通讯stockholder股东
taxingauthority税务机关charitableorganization慈善机构
nonprofitfirm非盈利公司salesforecast销售预测
economicforecast经济预测touristresort旅游胜地
landscapescenery山水风光virginforest原始森林
hitchhiking沿途免费搭乘他人便车旅行outdooradventures户外冒险活动
acamper野营者antibiotic抗生素
gene基因ElNino厄尔尼塔
marine海产的,海运的;舰队,海运业vitamin维生素
humility谦逊endeavorn&v努力,尝试
sincerity真诚真挚patriotism爱国主义
faith信仰,信念divine神圣的,非凡的,崇高的
reconcile调和,和解self-observation自我审视
ethicsclass道德教育课computer-aidedcheating利用计算机作弊
failinggrade不及格plagiarism剽窃
mandatorypenalty强制惩罚junkemailharassment垃圾邮件骚扰
汉译英
文学literature科幻小说sciencefiction
空间旅行spacetraveling外星人alien
人类社会humansociety高技术high-technology
信息时代informationage信息产业informationindustry
管理management协调coordinate
运作operate人力资源humanresources
经费funds决策makedecisions
政府部门governmentalagencies金融机构financialinstitution
远足hike兜风goforaride
观光sight-seeing探险explore,exploration
交游goouting滑雪skiing
冲浪surfing睡袋sleepingbag
导游图touristmap夏令营summercamp
羊羔lamb山羊goat猪崽piglet奶牛cow
牛犊calf家禽fowl哺乳动物mammal
家畜domesticanimals善意goodwill,goodintentions
高尚noble成就achievement,success,accomplishment
抱负ambition,aspiration原则principle
奉献dedicate平等equality
忠诚sincerity,loyalty,faithfulness抄袭copy/plagriarise
作弊cheating道德准则ethics
校行政人员schoolofficials开除explusion
学年schoolyear读书报告bookreport
校园社区服务on-compuscommunitysevice
※------单词、时态填空--------※
Unit1predictrevealdominateinsearchofplayamajorrolein
callforinrealityspeculationawiderangeofrespect
1、Theygotthereinthelateafternoonandwentaroundinsearchofaplacetostay.
2、Theastronomerswerequestionedonawiderangeofsubjectsfromphysicstopsychology.
3、AspeoplespendmoretimewatchingTVandreadingthenewspapers,themediaplaysamajorroleininfluencingtheiropinions.
4、Therewasastrangesilenceaboutwhatwashappening,butthedetailsofthemurderwerefinallyrevealedbythelocalpaper.
5、Afteranotherroundofnegotiations,theyfinallysignedadeclarationcallingforanimmediateceasefire.
6、XiaoLingalwaysseemssoself-confident,butinrealitysheisextremelyshy.
7、Ihavetoadmitthatsheisveryniceasahostess,butshedosetendtodominatetheconversation.
8、Outofrespectforthewhishesofherfamily,theaccidentwasnotreportedinthelocalmedia.
9、Thecompany'sexpansionwaspredictedontheassumptionthatsaleswouldrise.
10、Anysuggestionofanimminentcrashinstockmarketispurespeculation.
Unit2requireacquireoperatecomprehendmotivatemaintain
adapttobecertainaccesstocoordinatecomponentconvert
1、Asanexcellentmanager,heisverygoodatmotivatinghisemployees.
2、TheirprincipalactivitiesaretoservetheFrenchcorporationsoperatingabroad.
3、Thetworivalcompaniesmaintainedcloserelationsfortenyears.
4、Alargecomplexorganizationcanbeslowtoadapttochanges.
5、Theabilitytousealanguagecanbeacquiredonlybytheactofusingthelanguage.
6、Apasswordisneededtogetaccesstothecomputersystem.
7、Goodrecordsarerequiredforthepreparationofcompleteandaccuratetaxdocuments.
8、Theyreadthestory,butonlyafewfullycomprehendeditsmeaning.
9、Theyconvertedthemedievalcastleintoabeautifultheater.
10、Thedoctorwascertainafterexamininghiswoundsthathecouldnotpossiblylive.
Unit3accessibletopushoffatariceacravingfor
negotiateaccommodateuniqueconsistently
1、Housingcouldbeobtainedataprice.
2、Medicineshouldnotbekeptwhereitisaccessibletochildren.
3、Patrickisnotsurewhetherhecannegotiatetheturnatthebottom.
4、Thehungrybeggarhadacravingforfood,anyfoodleftbythegeests.
5、Let'spushoffearlysothatwe'llgettherebeforenightfall.
6、JohnandArmstrongmaintainconsistentlyahighstandard.
7、ThoseforeignstudentsareaccommodatedinCanadianhomesnearthecampusforathree-weekorientationprogram.
8、Eachperson'ssignatureisuniqueandthatwillhelpustofindoutifthisdocumentisaforgery.
Unit4clonedonationdonortransplantcattlerecipient
mammalinitiatereverseatintervalslightup
1、Thecostoffeedingfullygrowncattleforaperiodoftimecanbesignificant
2、Nonsexualreproductionfromasingleparentisalreadypossibleandeverycloneproducedinthiswayisabsolutelyidenticaltotheparent.
3、Formerstudentscollectedmoneyforscholarshipfund.Weareverygratefultothedonorsfortheirgenerousdonations.
4、Babyanimalsofmammalssuchasmice,cowsandmonkeysgetmilkfromtheirmothersbreasts.
5、Wetransplantedthesmallpeachtreefromthebackofthehousetothefrontbecauseitdidnotgetenoughsunlightthere.
6、ShallwerecipientstheorderandputZatthebeginningofthisdictionary?
7、Thesearchlightreversethewholearea.
8、Thegovernmentlitupalarge-scalecampaigntoeliminateilliteracy.
9、TheinitiatedofNobelPrizearehonoredatspecialceremoniesinSwedenandNorway.
10、Rainfellatirregularintervalsthroughoutthenight.
Unit5
1.Janewasconfinedtobedduetoillnessforthreemonths
2.Manywomenlosttheirjobsduringtheeconomicdepression
3.Thecorruptingeffectsofcompletepowerruinedmanypoliticians
4.Herfirstreactiontothenewswasamixtureofgriefandcomfort
5.Thejournalistwroteanarticleinwhichpolicecorruptionwasexposedtothefull
6.Shopassistantsareaskedtomakeeveryendeavortoprovidethecustomersatisfaction
7.hearguedthattheBritishlegalsystemwasderivedfromRomanlawandhasevolvedintoacomplicatedsystem
8.Thediseaseisspreadingquicklyinthecityandpeople,especiallychildrenandtheaged,areatrisk
9.ThebookgivesreadersadeeperinsightintoEuropeanculture
10.Thewitnessgavethepoliceafullaccountofwhathadhappenedinthecourtyard
Unit6
dedicate…totendtosubject…toinvolve
comparedwithdoctoralattributionwiseup
1.Hehasbeendepressedandhisnoveltendstobepessimistic.
2.Theresearcherssubjectedthematerialtoallkindsoftestsbeforetheyputitintouse.
3.Todaymostparentsthinktheyshouldinvolvethemselvesintheirchildren’seducation,
4.Hehasrunintosomedifficulties,butheknewthattheywerenothingcomparedwithyours.
5.ItwasatStanfordUniversitythatAlbertMarvelldecidedtodedicatehislifetoscience.
6.Fromthisinitialdissatisfactionmyowndoctoralthesisdeveloped.
7.Itisregardedasasocialnormthatoneshouldalwaysremembertociteothers’wordswithproperattribution.
8.WiseupVictoria,Janeischeatingyou.Shehasneverreturnedmoneytoanyonesheborrowedfrom.
※------近义选词填空(两个词中选适合意思)------※
Unit1
1.Thestudentsattendedaclassentitled“BeyondTradition”,inwhichtheydiscussedtheeffectoftechnologyontraditionalculture
2.Chinahasavastterritoryandabundantresources.sheisalargecountrywithalonghistoryandarichculturalheritage
3.Attheconference,theministeraaccusedtheorganizationofsponsoringterrorism.
4.Theresearchprogramissponsoredbyalargecomputercompany
5.Thedropinstudentnumbersaddedfurthercomplicationtothesituation
6.Nowhewasgettingalessoninthecomplexityofdieselengines
7.BeingamemberofAnimalAdorationSociety,sheseemstothinkthatanimalrightsshouldprevailovereverythingelse
8.Itwasobviousthatherhusbandcompletelydominatedher.
9.Asoneoftheleadingcandidatesforthepresidency,hestillneedsthehelpofhissupporterstowintheelection
10.Inmostcases,investorsareentitledtoareasonablereturnontheirmoney
Unit2
1.Johndidnotfollowthecorrectprocedureinapplyingforthejob
2.Thefirmisnowontheprocessofmovingthemachinestoanewfactory
3.Thescientistsfromthetwomedicalschoolsarecooperatingintheattempttofindacureforthedisease
4.Theyappointedanewmanagertocoordinatetheworkoftheteam
5.Hesetanobjectivefortheneworganizationtoprovidefreelegalaidtothepoor
6.Themainobjectiontoprogramwasthatitwouldcosttoomuch
7.Theyusedanewdruginthetreatmentthatiseffectiveagainstthecancer
8.Asuccessfulmanagerneedsanefficientsecretary
9.Theinstallationofthenewmachineryhasdoubledtheproductivityofthefactory
10.Thenewtrainingprogrammadetheworkershighlyproductive
Unit3
1.Since1978,theamountofmoneyavailabletobuybookshasfallenby17%
2.Thebuildinghasbeenmadeaccessibletodisabledpeople
3.Sheisconstantlychanginghermind
4.Hehasconsistentlystoodfirmonthesideoftheoppressedpeople
5.Theyconvertanoldstableintoalittlecomfortablehouse
6.Becausethenormalwordorderisreversedinpassiveinpassivevoicesentences,theyaresometimeshardtofollow
7.Ifyouenjoyoutdooractivities,thisisthetripforyou
8.Ireckonit’swarmenoughtoeatoutdoorsthisevening
9.TheTibetanhighlandisalandofblueskiesandwarmsunshine
10.Shelookedoutovertherooftopsandtheopensky
Unit4(选择题)
1.Nobodycanhelpbutbefascinatedbytheworldintowhichheistakenbysciencefiction
2.Heclaimedtobeanexpertinastronomy,butinfactheisquiteignorantonthesubject,whatlittleheknowsaboutitisoutofdateandinaccurate
3.Themanagjngdirectorrefusedtoacceptneitherofthefourproposalsmadebythecontractors
4.ProfessorSmithimplied,butdidnotdirectlysay,thatAmericansare
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