Module 5 单元测试题.docx
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Module 5 单元测试题.docx
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Module5单元测试题
选修8Module5TheConquestoftheUniverse测试题
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
(略)
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.Theoldmanis____inthenoisycitynowthoughheusedtokeepawakealmostallnight.
A.accustomingtolivingB.accustomingtolive
C.accustomedtolivingD.accustomedtolive
22.Thepolicearetryingtheirbesttofindanyonewho_______theterribletrafficaccident.
A.reportedB.witnessed
C.appreciatedD.declared
23.Inlookingforajob,one’sprofessionalknowledgeisimportant,buttheability_______onecangetonwellwithothersisevenmoreimportant.
A.howB.whatC.thatD.if
24.Iknowwhateveryouaredeterminedtodo,you’llkeepontryinguntilyousucceed_____earlydifficulties.
A.exceptforB.butfor
C.apartfromD.inspiteof
25.Don’taskme.You’dbetter______thedictionaryforthemeaningoftheword.
A.referB.consultC.checkD.examine
26.ThelecturewhichProfessorSmithgavewasveryinteresting.You______come,butwhydidn’tyou?
A.musthaveB.can’thave
C.needn’thaveD.oughttohave
27.Whensheheardfromthehospitalthatherfatherhaddied,she_________tears.
A.burstintoB.burstout
C.explodedintoD.wentinto
28.—Whywashesenttoprison?
—Becausehehadbeen_____cheatingyoungsters.
A.blamedforB.chargedfor
C.sentencedtoD.accusedof
29.Whentheoldmanlookedbackontheolddays,heoftenthoughtof________wascalledtheCulturalRevolution.
A.thatB.whyC.whatD.which
30.Inmyopinion,thegovernmentshould____tomakemanyneededreformstocontrolthepriceoffoods.
A.setoffB.setabout
C.setupD.setout
31.Thegirlhassimilartalentsformusic_________hermotherbuthasdifferenttalents________herfather.
A.to;fromB.to;to
C.as;fromD.with;from
32.—MrSmithseemsquitehealthynow.
—Ofcourse.Withthehelpofthe_____technologyandequipment,thedoctorhasmanagedtocurehimofhisseriousstomachache.
A.advancingB.beingadvanced
C.advancedD.advance
33.NewZealand______NorthIslandandSouthIsland,bothofwhicharesurroundedbyseas.
A.consistsofB.makesup
C.makesintoD.makesfrom
34.—Doesitrainalotinyourhometown?
—________,ithardlyrains.
A.AsaresultB.Inotherwords
C.OnthecontraryD.What’smore
35.—Maryhasfailedagaininthemathexam.
—_____?
She’sbeenworkingveryhardatthesubject.
A.HowcomeB.Whatfor
C.HowaboutD.Whynot
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Therewasablindgirlwhohatedherselfbecauseshewasblind.Infact,she36everyone,exceptherlovingboyfriendwhowas37thereforher.Sheusedtotellherboyfriend,“IfIcouldonlyseethe38,Iwouldmarryyou.”
Oneday,someonedonated(捐赠)apairof39toher.Whenthebandagescameoff,shewasabletoseeeverything,40herboyfriendforthefirsttime.Heaskedher,“41youcanseetheworld,willyou42me?
”Thegirllookedatherboyfriendandsawthathewas43.Thesightofhisclosedeyelidsshockedher.Shehadn’t44that.Thethoughtoflookingatthemfortherestofherlifeledherto45tomarryhim.
Herboyfriendleft46andafewdayslaterwroteanotetoher,47:
“Takegoodcareofyoureyes,mydear,for48theyareyours,theyweremine.”
Thisishowthehumanbrainoften49whenourstatus(地位)changes.Onlyaveryfewrememberwhat
50waslikebefore.Lifeisagift.Todaybeforeyousaya(n)51word,thinkofsomeonewhocan’tspeak.Beforeyoucomplainaboutthe52ofyourfood,thinkofsomeonewhohas53toeat.Beforeyoucomplainaboutlife,thinkofsomeonewhowenttoheaventooearly.Beforeyoucomplainaboutyouroldhouse,thinkofthepeoplewhoare54inthestreets.Andwhenyouaretiredandcomplainaboutyourjob,thinkofthe55.Soenjoywhatyouhaveanddon’tforgetyourpast.
36.A.likedB.respected
C.dislikedD.thanked
37.A.alwaysB.sometimes
C.seldomD.never
38.A.sightB.worldC.earthD.people39.A.shoesB.glassesC.trousersD.eyes
40.A.includingB.containing
C.wishingD.joining
41.A.EvenifB.Nowthat
C.AsifD.Incase
42.A.followB.loveC.marryD.see
43.A.uglyB.sickC.shortD.blind
44.A.expectedB.hopedC.askedD.noticed
45.A.decideB.agreeC.refuseD.hate
46.A.inahurryB.withoutdelay
C.withdoubtD.intears
47.A.explainingB.sayingC.replyingD.announcing
48.A.beforeB.afterC.onceD.since
49.A.stopsB.improves
C.staysD.works
50.A.mindB.happiness
C.positionD.life
51.A.importantB.unkind
C.wiseD.ridiculous
52.A.tasteB.priceC.nutritionD.fat
53.A.somethingB.everything
C.nothingD.anything
54.A.wanderingB.livingC.walkingD.working
55.A.admiredB.interviewed
C.unemployedD.satisfied
第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
TheIncaEmpirewasthelargestpre-Hispanic(前西班牙的)societyofSouthAmericawhenitwas“discovered”bytheSpanishconquerorsledbyFranciscoPizarrointhe16thcentury.Atitsheight,theIncaEmpirecontrolledallofthewesternpartoftheSouthAmericancontinentbetweenEcuadorandChile.TheIncacapitalwasatCusco,Peru,andtheIncalegendsclaimedtheycamefromthegreatTiwanakucivilizationofLakeTiticaca.
Tocontrolsuchahugearea,theIncasbuiltroads,includingbothmountainousandcoastalroutes.OneexistingpartoftheroadbetweenCuscoandthepalaceofMachuPicchuiscalledtheIncaTrail.TheamountofcontrolexercisedbyCuscoovertherestoftheempirevariedfromplacetoplace,asmightbeexpectedforsuchahugeempire.TributepaidtotheIncarulersincludedcotton,potatoes,corn,animals,colorfulpottery,beermadefromcorn,finewoolentapestries(织锦),andwooden,stone,gold,silverandcopperobjects.
TheIncaswereorganizedalongacomplexhierarchical(分等级的)andinheritedsystem.Thesystemrangedinsizefromafewhundredtotensofthousandsofpeople,andtheygovernedaccesstosuchthingsasland,politicalroles,andmarriage.
TheonlywrittenrecordsabouttheIncasthatwecanreadtodayaredocumentsfromtheSpanishconquerorsofFranciscoPizarro.RecordswerekeptbytheIncasintheformofknottedstringscalledquipu.TheSpanishreportedthathistoricalrecords—particularlythedeedsoftherulers—weresungandpaintedonwoodentabletsaswell.
56.FromParagraph1wecanlearnthat________.
A.theIncaEmpirewasthelargestcountryinSouthAmerica
B.theIncaEmpirewasfirstdiscoveredbytheSpanishconquerors
C.theIncaEmpirewasatitsheightinthe16thcentury
D.Cusco,theIncacapital,wasbuiltnearLakeTiticaca
57.Theunderlinedword“tribute”inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto“________”.
A.debtsB.moneyC.presentsD.records
58.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.
A.thetransportsystemintheIncaEmpirewasgood
B.theIncaTrailistheonlyexistingroadleftoftheIncaEmpire
C.capablepeoplewereelectedasrulersintheIncaEmpire
D.documentsabouttheIncasmainlyrecordedthewordsoftherulers
59.Accordingtothepassage,quipuwas_________.
A.adocumentinventedbytheSpanishconquerors
B.arulingsystemusedbytheIncarulers
C.ameanstorecordeventsintheIncaEmpire
D.astringusedbytheIncastofastentablets
B
Evensmallcutscanbecomeinfectediftheyareleftuntreated.Anybreakintheskincanletbacteria(细菌)enterthebody.Buttakinggoodcareofanyinjurythatbreakstheskincanhelppreventaninfection.
Medicalexpertssaythefirststepintreatingawoundistousecleanwater.Lakeoroceanwatershouldnotbeused.Tocleantheareaaroundthewound,expertssuggestusingacleanclothandsoap.Theysaythereisnoneedtouseproductslikeperoxide(过氧化氢).
Itisimportanttoremovealldirtandothermaterialfromthewound.Afterthewoundiscleaned,useasmallamountofantibiotic(抗生素的)cream.Theyalsohelptokeepthesurfaceofthewoundfrombecomingdry.Finally,coverthecutwithacleanbandagewhileitheals.Changethebandagedailyandkeepthewoundclean.Asthewoundheals,inspectforsignsofinfectionincludingincreasedpain,rednessandfluidaroundthecut.Ahighbodytemperatureisalsoasignofinfection.Ifawoundseemsinfected,letthevictimrest.Physicalactivitycanspreadtheinfection.Seekhelpfromadoctor.
Forlargerwounds,orincasebleedingdoesnotstopquickly,usedirectpressure.Placeacleanpieceofclothontheareaandholditfirmlyinplaceuntilthebleedingstopsormedicalhelparrives.Directpressureshouldbekeptonawoundforabouttwentyminutes.Donotremovetheclothiftheblooddripsthroughit.Instead,putanotherclothontopandcontinuepressure.Usemorepressureifthebleedinghasnotstoppedaftertwentyminutes.Ifthebleedingstilldoesnotstop,sendforadoctorimmediately.
60.Totreatawound,youshouldNOT______.
A.cleanitwithseawater
B.cleanthedirtaroundit
C.coveritwithacleancloth
D.useperoxide
61.Whatshouldapatientwithawounddoifhehasahighbodytemperature?
A.Changethebandagedailyandkeepthewoundclean.
B.Putasmallamountofantibioticcreamontothewound.
C.Donothingasit’snotserious.
D.Seeadoctorassoonaspossible.
62.Theunderlinedword“victim”inParagraph3probablyrefersto“______”.
A.woundB.painC.bandageD.patient
63.WhichistheRIGHTorderindealingwithlargewoundsorbleeding?
a.Putanotherclothontop.
b.Coverthewoundwithacleancloth.
c.Holdthewoundtightly.
d.Washthecutwithrunningwater.
e.
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