普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高考模拟调研卷英语五word版.docx
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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高考模拟调研卷英语五word版.docx
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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高考模拟调研卷英语五word版
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高考模拟调研卷英语(五)
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.答案是B。
1.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shelacksexperience.B.Shemissedtheinterview.C.Sheisn’tinterestedinthejob.
2.Whycan’tthelecturebeheldtomorrow?
A.Thelecturehallisn’tbigenough.
B.TheCEOwon’tbeavailablethen.
C.Theequipmentinthelecturehalldoesn’twork.
3.Howarethepricesintherestaurant?
A.Reasonable.B.High.C.Low.
4.Whatistheman’sproblem?
A.Hehasnopatiencetowaitforhiswife.
B.Hecan’tseetheparkingsignclearly.
C.He’sparkedhiscarinthewrongplace.
5.WhatdoesthemansayaboutKate?
A.Sheispopularwithchildren.
B.Shehasalwaysbeenpopular.
C.Shewassurprisedattheparty.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?
A.Tobookaroom.B.Toconfirmaroom.C.Tochangearoom.
7.Whichroomwillthemanhave?
A.Room13.B.Room19.C.Room26.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Travelagentandcustomer.B.Husbandandwife.C.Bossandsecretary.
9.Whenwillthemeetingsend?
A.At3:
00pm.B.At5:
00pm.C.At6:
30pm.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Howdidthewomanknowwheretogo?
A.Jessetoldher.B.Thepolicecalledher.C.Dr.Andrewsphonedher.
11.WhydidJessegetinjured?
A.Hiscarranintoatree.
B.Atreefellonhiscar.
C.Anothercarknockeddownatree.
12.WhenwillDr.Andrewsmeetwiththewoman?
A.Rightnow.B.Afterdoingthetest.C.Inthreehours.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatisthewoman’sproblem?
A.Sheforgottobuyapplepies.
B.Theapplepiesshemadehavegonebad.
C.Shedoesn’tknowwhattohavefordessert.
14.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutSteve’sparents?
A.Theyareverypolite.
B.TheyalwayscomplaintoSteve.
C.Theyliketohavehealthyfood.
15.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Goouttohavedinner.
B.Buysomefruitandvegetables.
C.Preparefruitandcheesefordessert.
16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthewomanandtheman?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Brotherandsister.C.Colleagues.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whenwillworkersstartworkinthenewschedule?
A.At6:
00am.B.At7:
00am.C.At10:
00am.
18.Whatisthemainreasonforthechange?
A.Tosaveenergy.
B.Tosavetransportationtime.
C.Togivetheworkerslongerholidays.
19.Whomightdislikethenewschedule?
A.Managers.
B.Parentswithyoungchildren.
C.Peoplewhorecentlyjoinedthecompany.
20.Howlongwillpeopleworknextweek?
A.Moredayseachweekthanbefore.
B.Fewerhourseachweekthanbefore.
C.Fewerdayseachmonththanbefore.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Thatoldsaying“Neversaynever”cametomindwhenIreadthatHarperLee,theauthorofthebeloved,PulitzerPrize-winningnovel,ToKillaMockingbird,hasanewbookcomingoutinJuly,2015—55yearsafterMockingbirdwaspublished!
TheveryprivateMs.Leehadneverfollowedupherhighlypraisedfirstbook,withasecondnovel.Instead,she’sfollowingitupwithafirstnovel.Confused?
SowasI!
Allowmetoexplain.
GoSetaWatchman,wasactuallywrittenbeforethatclassicvolume.Inthemid-1950s,LeehadcompletedWatchman,whichfeaturesScoutFinchasayoungwomanfromAlabamalivinginNewYork.The
storyfollowsScoutasshereturnstovisitherfather,Atticus,thelawyerwhofoughtracialinjusticein
Mockingbird.
ButasLeeherselfputitinarecentannouncementthroughherpublisher,“myeditor,whowastakenbytheflashback(倒叙)toScout’schildhood,persuadedmetowriteanovelfromthepointofviewoftheyoungScout.Iwasafirst-timewriter,soIdidasIwastold.”Thatbookwas,ofcourse,ToKillaMockingbird,andafteritwasreleasedtogreatpraise,LeeneverreturnedtoGoSetaWatchman.Infact,thatearlierworkwasconsideredlostuntilLee’slawyerfoundamanuscript(手稿)ofit.
“AftermuchthoughtandhesitationIconsidereditworthyofpublication.”saidLee.“Iamamazedthatthiswillnowbepublishedafteralltheseyears.”SothebookthatgavebirthtoToKillaMockingbirdwillnowserveasitssequel(续集).
It’ssafetosaythat,decadesafterthepublicationofMockingbird,millionsofreaderswhoweresotouchedbyMs.Lee’ssecondnovelwillbecountingthedaysuntilthereleaseofherfirstone.
21.WhenwasMockingbirdpublishedaccordingtothetext?
A.In1950.B.In1960.C.In1970.D.In1980.
22.WhatcanweknowaboutthebookofWatchman?
A.Atticusfoundamanuscriptofthewriter.B.Atticuswasalawyerfightingracialinjustice.
C.ScoutFinchgottoAlabamatoseeAtticus.D.ScoutFinchlostoneofAtticus’manuscripts.
23.Whatdoes“thebook”inthefourthparagraphrefertointhewriter’sopinion?
A.ToKillaMockingbird.B.GoSetaWatchman.
C.Theclassicvolume.D.Ms.Lee’ssecondnovel.
24.Thetextmainlytalksabout.
A.whyMs.Lee’sfirstnovelwillbecomehersecondone
B.howMs.Lee’sfirstnoveldiffersfromhersecondone
C.whenGoSetaWatchmanwasactuallywritten
D.whatMs.Lee’stwogreatnovelsreallydealwith
B
WhatdoesThanksgivingmeantoyou?
Ihearoneboysay,“Itmeansabigdinner.”Ithinkweallagreewithhim.Whodoesnotwelcomeandenjoyagooddinner!
IhearMarysay,“Thanksgivingmeansadayofffromschool.”Iguessyouarerighttoo.Schoolisnotsuchacharmingplacethatgirlsandboysareunwillingtohaveanoccasionalholiday.
NowIamgoingtoasksomeoftheolderpeoplewhatthedaymeanstothem.Thereisayoungwoman.Sheisastenographer(速记员).Shesays,“Thanksgivingmeansadayawayfromtheoffice.IamattheofficeeverydayexceptSunday,andIdoappreciate,nowandthen,adaythatisreallymyown.”Yonderisatravelingsalesman.WhatdoesThanksgivingmeantoyou?
Hesays,“Itmeansadayathome.LastyearIspentonehundredandsixty-ninenightsawayfromhome.Ihavethreechildren.Ishouldliketoseethem
everyday.TherearetimeswhenmanydayspassandIdonotseethem.ThanksgivingweekIplantobeathome.”
ThereareothersIcouldask.Eachhashisanswer.ButThanksgivinghasaspecialmeaningforus.Itis
theHarvesttime.Ihavehereanapple.Isn’tthisabeautifulapple?
Whatcolor!
Whomixedthepaints,whohandledthebrushtogivesuchcolortothisapple?
God.He,inhisinfiniteloveandwisdom,hasprovided,
throughtheunfailinglawsofnature,forthegrowth,sweetness,coloringandbeautifyingofalltheproductsofthefields.Thisappleisbutoneofmanykindsoffruits.
Praise,then,isthegreatmeaningofThanksgiving.God,ourheavenlyFather,sendsuseverygoodgift.Fromhisgeneroushandcomeourdailyandnightlymercies.Weshouldpraisehimeveryday.ButthedayfortheunitedchorusofpraiseisThanksgiving.
25.Thefirsttwoparagraphswanttotellus.A.peoplehavedifferentwaystocelebrateThanksgivingB.ThanksgivinghasadifferentmeaningfordifferentpeopleC.howpeoplecelebratetheirThanksgiving
D.whatThanksgivingreallymeanstomostpeople
26.IfthewritercontinuedtoaskanorphanwhatThanksgivingmeanstohim,hewouldmostprobablysay,“Itmeans”.
A.alongerholidayathomeB.adeliciousdinnerwithhisfriends
C.abeautifulsongfromafamoussingerD.agooddaytogetherwithhisparents
27.Inthewriter’sopinion,onThanksgivingeveryoneshouldfeel.
A.gratefulforwhattheyhave
B.satisfiedwithwhatGodgaveus
C.amazedathowperfectanappleis
D.excitedabouthowdifferentlyThanksgivingmeans
C
Inadditiontobeingafinancialsuccess,DisneylandwasapersonalsatisfactiontohisfounderWaltDisney.Itexpressedhisideasofallthatistrueandgoodandbeautifulinthisworld.Heneverwastiredofvisitingtheparkhimself,ofexpandingitandimprovingit.Eventoday,Disneylandiskeptspotless.Everynight,eachstreetandwalkwayiswashed,andworkerswithknivesgetdownontheirhandsandkneesto
scrape(刮,擦)upchewinggumthathasbeendroppedbyvisitors.(Visitorstotheparkarecalled“guests”never“customers”)Everyyear,some800,000plantsarereplacedbecauseDisneyrefusedtoputupsignsaskinghis“guests”nottosteponthem.Allofthishasreducedtheprofits,butitaddsimmeasurablytotheattractionofthepark.UndoubtedlyithelpsexplainwhyanamazingfiftypercentofthepeoplewhoenterDisneyland’sgateshavebeentherebefore.
Thepark’sgeneraldesigncontributestothevisitor’spleasure.Thereareplentyofshadetrees,much
grass,andlotsofcoolwaterinpondsandlakesandrivers—allman-made.Theparkisdividedintofivesections.Inonesection,thevisitorwalksalonganAmericanMainStreetasDisneyrememberedfromhischildhood.Anothersection(Tomorrowland)showstheworldofthefuture.Athird,Adventureland,satisfiestheuniversalloveofexploration.Stillanother,Fantasyland,takesthevisitorintothedreamlikeworldsmadefamousbyDisneyfilms.FinallythereisFrontierland,whichrepresentstheOldwest.Itispossible,inasingleday,tovisitinimaginationeverycontinentandalmosteveryhistoricalperiod.Thereis
somethingforeverygroup.
MostofwhathasbeensaidaboutDisneylandisalsotrueofWaltDisneyWorld.ThisisasecondhugeamusementparkoutsideofOrlando,Florida,designedtothrilleast-coastvisitorsasDi
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