四川省成都市高二上学期期末调研考试英语精校Word版含答案.docx

四川省成都市高二上学期期末调研考试英语精校Word版含答案.docx

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四川省成都市高二上学期期末调研考试英语精校Word版含答案

2018〜2019学年度上期期末高二年级调研考试

英语

本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。

第I卷（选择题）1至8页，第II卷（非选择题）9至10页，共10页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：

1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、考籍号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

3.答非选择题时，必须獅0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔’将答案书写在答题卡规定的位S±0

4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。

5.考试结束后,只将答题卡交回。

第I卷（100分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Fairbanks9Alaska

Forwinterfun，headtoFairbanks，whereyoucanstayatalodgewithglass-ceilingdomesfornorthernlightsviewingincomfortWantevenmoreadventures?

Consideraguidedadventurethatcombinescross-countryskiinganddogmushing（狗拉雪橇乂

St.Moritz,Switzerland

NightskiinginthisSwisstownissomeofthebestintheworld：

fullmoon，inkyquiet,andaclearskyfullofstars.Ifyouneedenergyforskiing,youcanalwaysrefuelwithpizzafromthewood-firedovenatMurtelmiddlestation.Youcankeepskiinguntilthelastcablecarat1：

40a.m.

QuebecCity,Canada

Inwinter,QuebecCitycomesaliveasthecoldfreezespondsintoglitteringskatingpaths.Don’tmissthelargestwintercarnivalintheworld,whichoffersmorethan200activitiesandwelcomesnearly500,000people.Andifyouareluckyenough,youmayseethegreendancinglights.

Rovaniemi，Finland

WelcometothehomeofSantaClaus,whereyoucanwatchicesculpting，takeadogsledride，andevengetareindeersleighride.ThereareplentyofChristmas-themedrestaurantshere，too.Sinceyou’renearlyattheNorthPole,youcancatchthenorthernlights.Bookastayatthelocalicehotel,aswell.

16.Whomightbeinterestedinthistext?

A.Peoplewholikeskiing.

B.Peoplewholikebeaches.

C.Peoplewholikegoinghiking.

D.Peoplewholikedeliciousfood,

17.Ifonewantstoexperiencetheatmosphereofcarnival,whatisthebestchoice?

A.Rovaniemi.B.QuebecCity.

C.St.Moritz.D.Fairbanks.

18.WhatmakesRovaniemidifferentfromtheotherthree?

A-Guidedadventures.B.Northernlights.

CChristmas-themedrestaurants.D.Deliciousfood.

B

Wearesittingatlunchwhenmyfriendcasuallymentionsthatsheandherhusbandarethinkingof“startingafamily.”Whatshemeansisthatherbiologicalclockhasbegunitscountdownandsheisconsideringthepossibilityofmotherhood

“We’retakingasurvey，’’shesays，halfjokingly.“DoyouthinkIshouldhaveababy?

”

“Itwillchangeyourlife，’’Isaycarefully.

“Iknow，”shesays,“NomoresleepinginonSaturdays，nomorerelaxingvacations.”

ButthatisnotwhatImeanatalLIlookatmyfriend，tryingtodecidewhattotellher.

Iwanthertoknowwhatshewillneverlearninchildbirthclasses.Iconsiderwarningherthatshewillneverreadanewspaperagainwithoutasking“Whatifthathadbeenmychild?

”Thatwhensheseespicturesofstarvingchildren,shewilllookatthemothersandwonderifanythingcouldbeworsethanwatchingyourchilddie,

IfeelIshouldwarnherthatnomatterhowmanyyearsshehasinvestedinhercareer,shewillbeprofessionallydisturbedbymotherhoodShemightsuccessfullyarrangeforchildcare,butonedayshewillbewaitingtogointoanimportantbusinessmeeting,andshewillthinkaboutherbaby^ssweetsmell.Shewillhavetouseeveryounceofdisciplinetokeepfromrunninghome，justtomakesureheisallright.

Iwanthertoknowthathoweverdecisiveshemaybeattheoffice,shewillsecond-guessherselfconstantlyasamother.Thatherlife，nowsoimportant,willbeoflessvaluetoheronceshehasachild.Thatshewillgiveitupinamomenttosaveherchild,butwillalsobegintohopeformoreyears，notsomuchtorealizeherowndream，buttowatchherchildrealizehis.

Myfriend’ssurprisedlookmakesmerealizethattearshaveformedinmyeyes.“You’llneverregretit，”Isayfinally.

19.Accordingtotheauthor,whatwillhappentoherfriendonceshehasachild?

A.Shewillneverreadanewspaperagain.

B.Shewillbecomelessdisciplinedatwork.

C.Herphysicalconditionwillbecomeworse.

D.Herchildwilldistractherfromhercareer.

20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“赵”mostprobablyreferto?

A,Child.B.DrearruC.Life.D.Value.

21.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsherfriend’splanofhavingababy?

A.Objective.B.Supportive,C.Disapproving*D.Doubtful,

22.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.TheWorryofaWould-beMother.B.TheSurveyofChildbirth*

C.TheSecretofaSuccessfulMother.D.TheMeaningofMotherhood.

Lastsummer，Uberfinallystartedallowingitscustomerstotiptheirdrivers.Nothingactuallypreventedthemfromtippingbefore.Attheendoftherideapassengercouldhavepulledouthiswallet，fishedaroundforchangeandhandedthedriverafewdollars.Butitwouldhaveseemedfoolishtodoso，wheneverythingelseaboutthedealwashandledthroughafewtapsoftheapp.Theappdidn’tenabletipping,soridersdidn’ttip.

Allofthisstressesthedifficultproblemforhotelhousekeepers.Increasingly，peoplebookhotelroomsthroughtheircomputersorphones.Theypay，andoftenpre-pay，withtheircreditcards.There’sagoodchancetheydon’tevencarrycash.Andyettotipthehousekeeper—orthebellhoporconcierge—there’snochoicebutcash.

Itisprobablynocoincidence,then,accordingtotheNewYorkTimes，thatfewerthanoneinthreehotelguestsinAmericanowleavetipsforthepeoplewhocleantheirrooms.It’snotasifhotelguestscan’taffordthem.

Hotelpayvarieswidely,butsomehousekeepersrelyontipsfortheirlife.Housekeepersinsomecitiesmadeaslowas$10anhourlastyear.AftertheMarriottchainstartedleavingenvelopesin160,000roomsforhousekeepertips，tippingseemedtohaveincreased,accordingtotheTimes.ButMarriottendedthepracticeafewweekslater,findingitunpopularwithguests,someofwhomfeltpressuredintotipping.

AbettersolutionwouldbetogotheUberroute.Uponcheckout（orelectroniccheckout），guestscouldbeaskedifthey’dliketotiptheirhousekeeper.Thiswouldbesimilartowhathappensattheendofarideonride-hailingapps，orontabletscreensinshops.

23.WhydoestheauthormentionUberinthefirstparagraph?

A.Tointroducethetopic.B.Toadvertisetheapp.

C.Toarouseanargument.D.Tomakeacomparison.

29.Whydofewerhotelguestsleavetips?

CTippingonappsistheonlysolution.

D.Cash-freedealsmakeithardertotip.

A,Theycan’taffordthem.

C.Theycan’ttipontheapp.

B.Theyprefertopaycashtips.

D.They’vepaidtipsinadvance.

30.WhatcanwelearnfromMarriot’spractice?

A,Peopledidn’ttip.B.Somefeltforcedtopay.

C.RoomserviceimprovedD.Guestspreferredtotipbycard

31.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Nothingstopscustomerstipping.

B.Housekeeperslivehappilyontips.

D

Ithaslongbeenbelievedthatthesmartphonesinourpocketsareactuallymakingusduller；butnowthereisevidenceforit.

ResearchersattheUniversityofTexasdiscoveredthatpeopleareworseatconductingtasksandrememberinginformationiftheyhaveasmartphonewithineyeshot.Intwoexperimentstheyfoundphonessittingonadeskoreveninapocketorhandbagwouiddistractusersandleadtoworsetestscoresevenwhenitwassetupnottodisturbtestsubjects.Theeffectwasmeasurableevenwhenthephoneswereswitchedoff,andwasworseforthosewhoweremoredependentontheirmobiles.

Theresearcherstested520universitystudentsontheirmemoryandintelligencewheninthepresenceofasmartphonetoseehowitaffectedthem.Participantsweretoldtocompletetestsinmathematics,memoryandreasoningwiththeirsmartphoneseitherontheirdesk,intheirbagorpockets，orinanotherroorruThosewhohadtheirphonesonthedeskrecordeda10percentlowerscorethanthosewholefttheminadifferentroomonoperationaltasks,whichmeasuresworkingmemoryandfocus*Thosewhokepttheirphonesfurtheroutofsightintheirpocketsortheirbagsscoredonlyslightlybetterthanwhenphoneswereplacedondesks.

Theresearchersfoundthatthenegativeeffectofhavingaphonewithineyeshotwasmuchgreateramongthosewhosaidtheyweredependentontheirsmartphones.Participantswhohadexpressedsympathywithphrasessuchas“Iwouldhavetroublegettingthroughanormaldaywithoutmycellphone”and“usingmycellphonemakesmefeelhappy”performedaswellasotherswhentheirphonewasinadifferentroom，butworsewhenitwasplacedontheirdesk.

Theresearcherssaidtheeffectarisesbecausepartofasmartphoneusers’mindisdevotedtotryingnottothinkaboutdistractionssuchaswhethertheyhaveanymessageswhenthesmartphoneisintheirsight.

32.Forthepeoplewhoscoredthelowest,wheredidtheyputtheircellphone?

A.OnthedeskB.Intheirbags.

C.Intheirpockets.D.Inadifferentroom.

33.Whichofthefollowingwilltheresearchersmostprobablyagreewith?

A*Peopleshouldn’thaveasmartphone.

B.Phoneswouldn’tdistractuserswhenswitchedoff.

C.Thosedependingonmobilesaremorelikelytobedistracted

D.Theirresearchhascompletelychangedpeople’sviewonsmartphones.

34.Accordingtothestudy,whydidcellphonesaffecttheparticipants?

A.Usingcellphonesmadethemfeelhappy.

B.Theyfocusedontryingtoignoredistractions.

C.Theyspentmuchtimeonthereceivedmessages.

D.Theycouldn’tgetthroughadaywithoutcellphones.

35.Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom?

A.Bookreview.B.ASciencefiction.

C.Cellphoneadvertisement.D.Anewsreport.

第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Everymorningisastruggle,36Butdidyouknowthatdrinkin