浙江专用版版高考英语大一轮复习第一部分Unit1Livingwell课下作业新人教版选修7.docx
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浙江专用版版高考英语大一轮复习第一部分Unit1Livingwell课下作业新人教版选修7.docx
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浙江专用版版高考英语大一轮复习第一部分Unit1Livingwell课下作业新人教版选修7
Unit1 Livingwell
Ⅰ.情景默写
1.Heisanoutgoing(外向的)andlivelyperson.
2.TheAmericansabolished(废止)slaveryin1863.
3.Onlyatrulyfreepersonhashumandignity(尊严).
4.Wehaveadictation(听写)everyEnglishclass.
5.Thesetoysarenotsuitable(适合)forchildrenunderfive.
6.Theyoungmanconducted(管理)hisbusinesscarefully.
7.Hereyesight(视力)grewsobadthatshecouldhardlysee.
8.Wehadtoresign(辞职)ourselvestomakingalossonthesale.
9.Thelittlegirlwillbeacompanion(同伴)formyyoungdaughter.
10.Thepolicearewaitingforthedoctortoissueadeathcertificate(证书).
11.Theresearchcannotbecompletedwithoutadequate(充分的)funding.
12.Boysmaturemoreslowlythangirls,bothphysicallyandpsychologically(心理上).
13.Tomisaterribledancer;he’stooclumsy(笨拙的)andkeepssteppingonhispartner’sfeet.
14.Thechildrenfoundithardtoadapt_to(适应)theirnewschool.
15.Hehasdecidedtocut_out(停止)smokinganddrinkingbecauseofhispoorhealth.
16.Hecouldnotstandbeingmade_fun_of(取笑)infrontofsomanypeople.
17.Iwasout_of_breath(上气不接下气)whenIclimbeduptothetopofthemountain.
18.Thewindissostrong.In_other_words(换句话说),itisnotgoodforyoutosurfintheseatoday.
19.Helookslikehisfatherin_many_ways(在很多方面),suchaseyes,thenoseandsoon.
20.Theboy,likemanyotherEnglishlearners,hasmet_with(遇到)manydifficultiesinlearningEnglishduringthepastsevenyears.
Ⅱ.词性转换
1.Theaudienceshoweditsapproval(approve)bycheeringloudly.
2.Thecluboffersfreeentry(enter)towomenonThursdays.
3.Congratulations(congratulate).AndIbelieveyoucandoitbetternexttime.
4.Mr.Hillhasadisability(disable)pensionfromthegovernment,becausehelostalegwhilehewasinthearmy.
5.TomisnowworkingasavolunteerinaremoteIndianvillageschool,whichisonlyaccessible(access)byboat.
6.Theboypromisedtohisteacher,“Astothelessonstobemissedduringmyabsence(absent),I’lltrytomakethemupassoonasIgetbackfromleave.”
7.Theyoungassistantoftenassistsusinpreparingtoolsforexperiments.(assist)
8.RobertisaveryambitiousmanandoneofhisambitionsistotravelinAntarctic.(ambition)
9.Myhusband’stalkingwithfullfoodinhismouthalwaysannoysme.AlthoughIamannoyedwithhimabouthisannoyinghabit,hecan’tgetridofit.(annoy)
10.Asweallknow,freshairisbeneficialtoourhealthandthenewparkbenefitsusall,soweshouldkeepitclean.(benefit)
1.句型公式:
too...(forsb.)to...意为“太……而(某人)不能……”
说实话,他很固执,你说服不了他跟我们一起去。
Tobehonest,heistoo_stubborn_for_you_to_persuadehimtogowithus.
2.句型公式:
现在分词短语作伴随状语
你每天早晨醒来都感到精力充沛并准备好开始新的一天吗?
Doyouwakeupeverymorningfeeling_energeticandreadytostartanewday?
3.句型公式:
“as+adj.+a(n)+n.+as”结构,用于表示(二者)比较的句子中,意为“与……一样……”
尽管残疾,杰克却和身边的每个人一样过着正常的生活。
Inspiteofdisability,Jackcanliveas_normal_a_life_aseverybodyelse.
4.句型公式:
It’sconvenient(forsb.)todosth.意为“方便(某人)做某事”
网上购物相当方便,而且还可以买到各种廉价商品。
It_is_quite_convenient_to_shop_onlineandyoucanalsobuyawidevarietyofgoodsatalowprice.
第一板块
核心词汇
1.adaptvi.&vt.使适应;使适合;改编
高考必刷题练透
单句语法填空/完成句子
①Childrenadapttoanewenvironmentmoreeasilythanadults.
②Thisnewfilmissaidto_be_adapted(adapt)fromanovelbyJaneAusten.
③Whenyougotoanewcountry,youmustadapt__(yourself)to_new_mannersandcustoms.
当你到一个新的国家时,你必须使自己适应新的礼仪和风俗习惯。
④AsfarasIknow,heisgoingtoadapt_his_novel_foraTVplay.据我所知,他计划把自己的小说改编成电视剧。
状元笔记全记牢
(1)adapt(oneself)to使……适应于……
(2)adaptsth.from根据……改编
adapt...for为……而改写/改编……
(3)adaptableadj.能适应的;可修改的
(4)adaptationn.适应;改编;改写本
2.conductn.行为;品行 vt.指挥;管理;主持;实施;表现;传导
高考必刷题练透
单句语法填空/完成句子
①Studiesalonecanconductustothatenjoymentwhichisbestinqualityandinfiniteinquantity.
②Undertheconductofthevillager,theyquicklyfoundthecave.
③Thecourserequiredustotestourownmemoryby_conducting_an_experiment.
这个课程要求我们通过做实验来测试我们的记忆力。
状元笔记全记牢
(1)conductsb.in/out/tothedoor领某人进来/出来/到门口
conductanexperiment做实验
conductaconcert指挥音乐会
conductasurvey开展调查
(2)undertheconductof在……指导(管理)下
3.accessn.(接近的)方法;通路;可接近性;权利等(常与to连用)
高考必刷题练透
单句语法填空/完成句子
①Theonlyaccesstothecavewascutoff.
②Thevaseshouldnotbekeptwhereitisaccessible(access)tochildren.
③Youneedapasswordtohave/get/obtain/gain_access_tothecomputersystem.进入这个计算机系统需要口令。
状元笔记全记牢
(1)have/get/obtain/gainaccessto...拥有……的机会;可以接近;进入
giveaccessto准许进入(接近)
(2)accessibleadj.可接近的;可进入的;可使用的
beaccessibleto可接近;可靠近;可使用
4.absencen.缺席;不在某处
高考必刷题练透
单句语法填空/完成句子
①Absence(absent)ofraincausedalargenumberofplantstodie.
②Intheabsenceofanyevidence,thepolicehadtoletthethiefgo.
③Hewas_absent_from_the_conferenceyesterdaybecauseofhissuddenheartdisease.
昨天因为他的心脏病突发,他没有参加会议。
状元笔记全记牢
(1)intheabsenceofsb=inone’sabsence某人不在时
absenceofmind心不在焉
(2)absentadj.不在的;缺席的
beabsentfrom...不参加……;缺席……
5.resignv.辞职;放弃(工作、职位等)
高考必刷题练透
单句语法填空
①Wilberforcethenresignedfromgovernmentin1825anddiedin1833.
②Youmustresignyourselftowaiting(wait)abitlonger.
状元笔记全记牢
resignfrom辞去……的职务
resign...to...把……托付给……
resignoneselfto听任;顺从(to为介词)
6.congratulatevt.祝贺;庆贺
高考必刷题练透
单句语法填空/完成句子
①Iwanttoexpressmysincerecongratulations(congratulate)onyoursuccess.
②Shecongratulatedmewarmlyonmygoodexamresults.
③Youcancongratulate_yourself_on_having_doneanexcellentjob.你应该为你出色的工作感到自豪。
状元笔记全记牢
(1)congratulatesb.on(doing)sth.就……向某人祝贺
congratulateoneselfon(doing)sth.暗自庆幸;为自己高兴
(2)Congratulations!
恭喜!
7.inotherwords换句话说
高考必刷题练透
单句语法填空/完成句子
①Inaword,itwasthroughhardworkandinnovationthatLeiJunbecamesuccessfulinhisfield.
②Inotherwords(word),wearethemasterofourownfuture.
③Youmustkeep_your_word/promise,orI’llletyougo.
你必须遵守诺言,否则我将解雇你。
④Remembernevertobreak_your_word_toyourchildren.
记住决不要对孩子食言。
状元笔记全记牢
ina/oneword简言之;总之;一句话
inword在言语上;口头上
beyondwords无法用言语表达
keep/breakone’sword遵守诺言/食言
wordcomes/camethat...有消息传来说……
8.outofbreath上气不接下气
高考必刷题练透
单句语法填空/完成句子
①Fredenteredwithoutknockingand,veryoutofbreath,sankintoachair.
②WeallheldourbreathwhileMr.Evansannouncedtheexamresults.
③Whenhehurriedtotherailwaystation,tired_and_out_of_breath,Mikefoundthetrainhadjustleft.当迈克累得上气不接下气地赶到火车站时,他发现火车刚开走。
状元笔记全记牢
(1)holdone’sbreath屏住呼吸
catchone’sbreath喘息;恢复正常呼吸
loseone’sbreath喘不过气来
takeadeepbreath深呼吸
(2)breathev.呼吸
第二板块
经典句式
9.现在分词短语作伴随状语
高考必刷题练透
单句语法填空/完成句子
①Ihaveaverybusylifewithnotimetositaround,feeling(feel)sorryformyself.
②Allofasudden,hestooddirectly,representing_his_ideas_to_the_peoplepresentatthemeeting.
他突然直接站起来向出席会议的人陈述自己的观点。
状元笔记全记牢
现在分词短语作伴随状语,表示伴随情况,所表示的动作与谓语同时发生,且与句子的主语即逻辑主语之间是主动关系。
Ⅰ.课文语法填空
Martyisadisabledbut1.fairly(fair)positivepersonwhoneverfeelssorryfor2.himself(he)andhaslearnedtoadapttohisdisability.Martyalways3.considers(consider)hehasagoodlife.Heisrealistic4.abouthisdisabilitybutheneverstopsdoingasmuchashe5.can.Hekeepshimselfbusy6.doing(do)thingslikewritingandcomputerprogrammingthatdonotrequirephysicalstrength.Hehasfriendswith7.whomhecangotomoviesandfootball8.matches(match)andhehaslotsofpets.Healsostudieshard.Heisa9.mentally(mental)strongandindependentboy.Martyisabletoliveasrichandfull10.alifeaseveryoneelse.
Ⅱ.阅读词汇专练
1.根据语境选出conduct的词性和词义
A.n.指导;行为 B.vt.指导;指挥 C.vt.引导;带领 D.vt.实施 E.vt.表现
①Myfriendwenthome,leavingmetoconducttheband.(B)
②Heconductedhimselffarbetterthanexpected.(E)
③Undertheconductofhisteacher,heisnotwhatheusedtobe.(A)
④Inadditiontoacquiringandtestingavehicle,theinvestigatorsdecidedtoconductasurvey.(D)
⑤Havingbeenconductedaroundthelibrary,thevisitorswereshownthepaintingexhibition.(C)
2.根据语境选出fellow的词性和词义
A.n.男子,小伙子 B.n.(大学的)研究员,(学术团体的)会员 C.n.同类物;相关物 D.n.同伴
E.adj.伙伴的;同事的;同类的
①Herfellowsinthedormitoryshareherinterestincomputers.(D)
②Thepagehasbeentornawayfromitsfellows.(C)
③Theyurgedthetroopsnottofireontheirfellowcitizens.(E)
④HewaselectedafellowoftheRoyalSociety.(B)
⑤Ithinkthathewasanextremelyoutgoingfellow.(A)
Ⅲ.课文话题写作
一、用本单元所学知识补全短文
Mygrandfatherisover80yearsold,butheisveryenergetic.Everytimehegoesupthestairs,heisneverout_of_breath(上气不接下气).①Whenheisaskedwhyheisfullofenergy,heoftensaysthatitisverynecessarytotakeenoughexercise,suchasregularwalkingandplayingTaiChi,whichisbeneficial(benefit)tous.Healsosays,“Whenyoucan’tplayTaiChiwellatfirstandothersmaylaughatyou,pleasedon’tcareaboutitandyoucandoitas_well_as(和……一样好)otherslittlebylittle.”②Whenhereflectsonwhathedidinthepast,hebelievesthatattitudetolifeisthemostimportant.
In_addition(Inaddition/Inmyopinion),Ithinkbeingoptimisticandadapting_to(适应)thenewenvironmentquicklyareasimportantastakingexercise.Allin_all/Ina_word(总而言之),weshouldlearntolivehappily.Thatistosay,don’t_beannoyed_at(不要为……而烦恼)anythinglessimportant.③Wecanbehealthyandlivemuchlongeronlyinthisway.
二、按要求升级短文
1.用本单元的高级词汇升级短文中的加黑词汇
(1)enough→adequate
(2)laughat→make_fun_of
(3)Thatistosay→In_other_words
2.用高级表达升级短文中的句子
(1)把句①中的状语从句部分改写为省略句
When_asked_why_he_is_full_of_energy,heoftensaysthatitisverynecessarytotakeadequateexercise...
(2)用现在分词作状语改写句②
Reflecting_onwhathedidinthepast,hebelievesthatattitudetolifeisthemostimportant.
(3)用倒装句式改写句③
Only_in_this_way_can_we_be_healthy_and_live_much_longer.
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2018·台州期末评估)ClaudioVieradeOliveiraisfromBrazil.Hewasbornwithanupsidedownheadanddeformed(畸形的)legs.His
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