九年级上册英语英语阅读理解汇编解题技巧及经典题型及练习题含答案.docx
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九年级上册英语英语阅读理解汇编解题技巧及经典题型及练习题含答案.docx
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九年级上册英语英语阅读理解汇编解题技巧及经典题型及练习题含答案
九年级上册英语英语阅读理解汇编解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)
一、中考英语阅读理解汇编
1.阅读理解
Moreandmorepeoplebelievethattechnologiesaregreatforlearning.Today,suchteachingtoolsasiPadsareusedinalotofcourses,includinglanguage,historyandscience.
ManyteachersagreeonusingiPadsinlanguagelearning.Theysaythatstudentsnowhavemuchmoretimefordiscussionintheclassroom.Insteadofspendingclasstimelisteningtotextsorwatchingteachingvideos,studentscandothisontheirownandcometoclasspreparingfordiscussion.
TheteachersalsosaythatiPadsallowstudentstolearnattheirownpace.Somestudentsmightlistentoadialogueonlyonceandunderstandit,sotheycansavetimefordoingotherthings.Otherstudents,however,mightneedtolistentothesamedialogueagainandagaintounderstandit.UsingiPadsisespeciallyhelpfultostudentswhoarelearningalanguageatdifferentpaces.
Thestudentswhoareusingthenewtoolinsomecoursesarealsohappy.TheybelievethatusingiPadsisamoreenjoyablewaytolearnandtheclassbecomesmuchmoreinterestingandhelpful.SomethinkusingiPadsaregoodforstudents.ByusingiPads,theycanpaymoreattentiontothematerialandlearnmore.TeachingnotesarestoredintheiriPadsandareeasytofind.Somestudentsspendmoretimestudyingnow."Icanlistentomylanguagematerialorwatchteachingvideosonthebus,insteadofhavingtowaituntilIgethome," astudentexplained.
ManyteachersareworriedaboutthattechnologiessuchasiPadsaredoingbadlytostudents.Theyworrythatstudentsmightstoreteachingnotesandusethemtocheatduringexams.SomebelievethatifastudentspendsmoretimewatchingvideosonaniPad,hewillhavefewerchancestohaveface-to-facecommunicationwithothers.
However,technologiesarealreadyapartofmoststudents'day-to-daylives.Asforcheating,teacherscanaskstudentstohandintheiriPadswhentakingexams.Technologyisplayinganimportantpart.WeshouldlookforwardtoawonderfulfuturewheniPadsandothertechnologiescanaddalottotheclassroom.
(1)UsingiPadsaregoodforstudentsbecause .
A. studentswithiPadshavelessdiscussioninclass
B. studentsgetmorefunfromlearningwithiPads
C. studentsstoreteachingnotesiniPadstocheatinexams
D. studentssavetimewaitingforbuseswithiPads
(2)SuchteachingtoolsasiPadsshouldn'tbeusedto bystudents.
A. listentothelearningmaterials
B. storeteachingnotes
C. cheatduringtheexams
D. watchteachingvideos
(3)Whatdoestheexpression"attheirownpace"inParagraph3probablymean?
A. Accordingtotheirowntimetable.
B. Withouttheirteachers'help.
C. Becauseoftheirwonderfuldreams.
D. Againsttheirparents'hopes.
(4)Thewriterprobablyagreesthat______.
A. teacherscantakecontrolofstudents'learning
B. examresultsdependalotonnewtechnology
C. technologyineducationhasabrightfuture
D. note-takingisashelpfulasvideo-watching
【答案】
(1)B
(2)C
(3)A
(4)C
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了新技术对于学习的好处.
(1)推理题。
根据TheybelievethatusingiPadsisamoreenjoyablewaytolearnandtheclassbecomesmuchmoreinterestingandhelpful可知学生们从使用iPad学习中获得更多乐趣,故选B。
(2)推理题。
根据Theyworrythatstudentsmightstoreteachingnotesandusethemtocheatduringexams可知像ipad这样的教学工具不应该在考试中被用来作弊,故选C。
(3)词义猜测题。
根据TheteachersalsosaythatiPadsallowstudentstolearn attheirownpace老师们还说iPad可以让学生按照自己的节奏学习,A按照他们自己的时间表,B没有他们老师的帮助,C因为他们精彩的梦想,D违背他们父母的希望,attheirownpace是照自己的节奏,故选A。
(4)细节题。
根据WeshouldlookforwardtoawonderfulfuturewheniPadsandothertechnologiescanaddalottotheclassroom可知作者可能同意教育技术有着光明的前景,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节题、推断题,词义猜测题3种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息,词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。
2.阅读判断根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正、误。
Greenlandisthelargestislandintheworld.It'sinthenortheastofNorthAmerica.NearGreenlandisanotherisland.It'ssmall.ItsnameisIceland.DoyouthinkthatGreenlandisgreenandwarm?
DoyouthinkthatIcelandiswhitewithice?
Ifyoudo,you'rewrong.ThatisbecausemostofGreenlandiscoveredwithlotsofice.Theiceishigherthantheworld'stallestbuilding.TherearemorepeopleinyourhometownthaninallofGreenland.WhataboutIceland?
Icelandhasice,butnotsomuchiceasGreenland.Icelandhaslotsofhotsprings(温泉).Theygiveouthotwaterandsteam.Theclimate(气候)islesscoldthanthatinGreenland.
AndtherearealotmorepeoplelivinginIceland.
(1)GreenlandisinthenortheastofNorthAmerica.
(2)Greenlandisgreenandwarm.
(3)It'scolderinIcelandthanthatinGreenland.
(4)Icelandisthelargestislandintheworld.
(5)TherearemuchmorepeoplelivinginlocklandthaninGreenland.
【答案】
(1)1
(2)0
(3)0
(4)0
(5)1
【解析】【分析】主要讲了世界上最大的岛——格林兰岛。
(1)细节题。
根据Greenlandisthelargestislandintheworld.It'sinthenortheastofNorthAmerica.格陵兰岛是世界上最大的岛屿,它位于北美洲东北部可知格陵兰岛在北美洲的东北部。
故答案为正确。
(2)细节题。
根据DoyouthinkthatGreenlandisgreenandwarm?
DoyouthinkthatIcelandiswhitewithice?
Ifyoudo,you'rewrong.你认为格陵兰是绿色和温暖的吗?
你认为冰岛的冰是白色的吗?
如果你这么做了,那你就错了,可知格陵兰岛是绿色和温暖的是错误的,故答案为错误。
(3)细节题。
根据Theclimate(气候)islesscoldthanthatinGreenland.气候没有格陵兰岛的冷,可知冰岛比格陵兰岛冷是错误的,故答案为错误。
(4)细节题。
根据Greenlandisthelargestislandintheworld.格陵兰岛是世界上最大的岛屿,可知冰岛是世界上最大的岛屿是错误的,故答案为错误。
(5)细节题。
根据TherearemorepeopleinyourhometownthaninallofGreenland.你家乡的人比整个格陵兰岛的人都多,AndtherearealotmorepeoplelivinginIceland.有很多人生活在冰岛,可知住在冰岛的人比住在格陵兰的人多得多,故答案为正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
3.阅读理解
Aclassteacher,inmyopinion,playsanimportantroleinachild'sdevelopment.Everyyearwhenmydaughtermovestoanewclass?
Ihaveausualbigworry-hernewclassteacher.Thisyear,sheismovingtoClassThreeandIcan'twaittoseehowthingsaregoingon.
Lastyear,mydaughterdidnotlikeherteacheratall.Itwassobadthatshedidnotlookforwardtoschool.Itwasayearfulloftroubleandworries.
Thisyear,MissPurityisgentleandhumorous.It'shardnottolikeher.Herearethechangesinmydaughter.
Shebecomesanearlybird.Lastyear,morningswerelikeafightbecauseIhadtoforceTashatohurryupwhenshewaspreparingforschool.Ihadtopullheroutofbed,tellhertotakebreakfastandthendrovehertoschool.Butnow,ourmorningsarelikeaparty.Shewakesupearly,prepareseverythingatahighspeedandthenrushestoschooltobewithMissPurity.
She'shappy.Sheenjoysschoolandschoolworkandkeepstalkingaboutwhattheydidatschoolwhenshecomeshome.
She'sresponsible.Sheusedtobecarelessandforgetful.Butnowsheneverforgetsevenherwaterbottleatschool.Shemakesherbedandhelpsinthekitchen.
Herdiaryisfullofpraise.Thediaryisthetoolofcommunicationbetweentheteacherandtheparents.Lastyear,herdiarywasalwaysfullofnegative(负面的)reports.Onetime,shepouredwaterinachild'slunchbox.Anothertimeshethrewanotherkid'stextbookinthetoilet.Nowshebeginstosharehersnackswiththosewhodonothaveanything.She'salwaysvolunteeringtocleantheblackboard,theteacher'schairanddesk.
Shedoeswellinschool.Finishingherclassworkwassuchabigproblem.Shehadtodoitathome.Butnow,shefinishesboththeclassworkandhomeworkatschool.
(1)WhatisthebigworryofTasha'sparenteveryyear?
A. WhowillbeTasha'sclassteacher.
B. WhichclassTashawillbein.
C. HowTashagoestoschoolinthemorning.
D. WhatMissPuritylookslike.
(2)WhatdidTashadowhenshedidn'tlikeherclassteacher?
A. Shehadafightwithhermotherinthemorning.
B. Shedidn'twanttogotoschool.
C. Shemissedalotofclasses.
D. Sherefusedtodoclassworkandhomework.
(3)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutTasha'spast?
A. Shecouldn'tfinishherclassworkatschool.
B. Sheoftenforgotthingsatschool.
C. Shedidn'tgetonwellwithherclassmates.
D. Shewascarelessandsilent.
(4)WhatisNOTmentionedaboutthechangesinTasha?
A. HerprogresswithMissPurity.
B. Herhobbies.
C. Herlivinghabit.
D. Herbehavioratschool.
【答案】
(1)A
(2)B
(3)D
(4)B
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
主要介绍一个班主任在孩子的成长过程中起着重要的作用。
(1)细节理解题。
根据第一行Everyyearwhenmydaughtermovestoanewclass,Ihaveausualbigworry-hernewclassteacher每一年,当我的女儿搬到了一个新的班级,我通常会有一个大烦恼-她的新班主任。
可知,塔莎的父亲每年最大的担心是谁将是塔莎的班主任,故答案为A。
(2)细节理解题。
根据第二段Itwassobadthatshedidnotlookforwardtoschool它是如此糟糕,她不想上学.可知,当塔莎不喜欢班主任的时候,就不愿意去上学,故答案为B。
(3)细节理解题。
根据文中语句Sheusedtobecarelessandforgetful她曾经是粗心的和健忘的,可知,D选项"她很粗心的和沉默的"不正确.故答案为D。
(4)细节理解题。
根据Butnow,shefinishedboththeclassworkandhomeworkatschool.但现在,她完成了在学校的功课和作业.可知,A选项"和Purity小姐呆在一起的进步"提到了;根据Butnow,ourmorningsarelikeaparty.Shewakesupearly但是现在,我早上就像聚会.她很早就醒了,可知,C选项"她的生活习惯"提到了;根据he'salwaysvolunteeringtocleantheblackboard,theteacher'schairanddesk.他总是主动擦黑板,老师的椅子和桌子.可知,D选项"她在学校的行为."提到了;B选项"她的兴趣"文中没提到,故答案为B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文主要考查细节理解题,首先仔细阅读文后的问题,弄清问题的大意;然后带着问题阅读短文,抓住关键信息,选择正确答案。
4.阅读理解
Whendoinghismathhomework,LuLifei,14,fromJiangsu,cameacrossaproblem.Hecouldn'tworkitout.Sohetookouthiscellphoneandsearchedtheproblem.Theanswerssoonappearedonthescreen.
Nowadays,manystudentsdohomeworkwiththehelpoftheInternetlikeLu.Theysearchinformationonline,useappsordiscussthroughsocialnetworkslikeQQandWeChat."It'sconvenient.Youdon'thavetowait,"Lusaid."Youalsolearnbywatchinghowothersworkthemout.""Italsoimprovesstudents'abilities,"saidWangShiying,15,fromShanghai."Andit'sespeciallytruefornewtypesofhomework."
Wang'sC
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