高三英语下册练习试题很好含答案.docx
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高三英语下册练习试题很好含答案.docx
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高三英语下册练习试题很好含答案
高三英语下练习卷试题
(一)
第一部分:
知识运用(共两节,45分)
第1节阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Chinahasonceagainshoweditsabilitytochangetheworldwithits“fourgreatnew1.____________(invent)”—highspeedrail,electronicpayment,sharedbicycle,andonlineshopping.
China'snewgenerationhighspeedtrain,theFuxingHao,isnowoneofthe2.____________(fast)trainsintheworld,whichcantravelataspeedof350km/h.Besideshighspeedrail,China3.____________(improve)people'slivesinmanyotherinnovativewaysoverthelastdecade.
Bikesharing,forexample,isnotnewitself.ButChinahasmade4.____________muchmoreconvenientandpopularbothinChina5.____________overseas.TheleadingChinesebikesharingcompaniesMobikeandOfoarenowoperatinginforeigncountriessuchasSingaporeandBritain.
AndbackinChina,whenridingasharedbike,youcanstop6.____________(buy)andeatwhateveryouwant7.____________(simple)withataponyourphone.Youcouldeasilypaywithyoursmartphoneby8.____________(scan)theseller'sQRcode.Cashlesspaymenthasgrownintoa9.____________(choose)forChinesepeople—evenapancakesellerisusingAlipay.
Besides,thefourinnovativewaysoflifearemostappealing10.____________youthsfrom20countriesparticipatingintheBeltandRoadInitiative,andtheywishtheircountrieswouldemulate(模仿)Chinaintermsoftechnologicalachievements.
第2节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
高三英语试卷第2页(共10页)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Everyactofkindnessstartswithsomethingsmall,somethingweallcanandshoulddoeverysingleday.I’mWillRuhio,oneofthe11ofBYUtv’sRandomActsshow.Wetakehiddencamerastounexpectedplacesto12randomactsofkindness.We’vefilmedacts13frombuildingdisabled-friendlyfacilities(设施)forthosewhoarebadly14thembutcan’taffordthemtoreturningalostwallet.
OnRandomActs,itmaybeaneighbororacolleaguewhorecognizesaneedand15
anincrediblechainreactionofservice.16thestoryofEmmaleneMeyersforexample.Likemanyyounggirls,Emmalenewas17tobeaballetdancer,butherphysicaldisabilitymakeseveneverydaytasksa(n)48.Insteadofseeingalimitation,Emmalene’sfriendLily19anopportunity.LilyimaginedEmmalene’sdreambeingbroughttolifeonstageandpersuadedRandomActstohelpmakeherplan20.
So,wherecanyoustart?
ThekeyistobelikeLily:
lookforanopportunitytomakea21tothoseinneed,andthentakeactiontomakeithappen.Being22andinvolvedinserviceis23likeanyothergoalyouwanttoachieve.Youhaveto24it.
AftertwoseasonsofhostingRandomActs,thejoyof25burdensandbrighteninglivesdoesn’tfade.Isometimes26RandomActsmightloseitsfeatureeventually,butthatcouldn’tbefurtherfromthe27.WhenIfinallymeetthepeoplewe’vebeenworkingto28andseetheirgenuineshockandappreciation,it29meinthefeeleverytime.Icrymorethananyoneelseontheshow.
Bethatpersondoingactsofkindnessoutofthe30ofyourheart—betheniceyouwanttoseeintheworld!
11.A.photographersB.actorsC.viewersD.hosts
12.A.exposeB.conductC.arrangeD.advocate
13.A.changingB.countingC.rangingD.transforming
14.A.insearchofB.inneedofC.indefenseofD.infavorof
15.A.setsoffB.setsasideC.setsdownD.setsout
16.A.RetellB.TakeC.CreateD.Explain
17.A.anxiousB.proudC.afraidD.unwilling
18.A.exceptionB.dilemmaC.competitionD.challenge
19.A.providedB.seizedC.spottedD.missed
20.A.successfulB.acceptableC.reasonableD.available
21.A.choiceB.differenceC.promiseD.decision
22.A.generousB.caringC.ambitiousD.sociable
23.A.neverB.evenC.stillD.just
24.A.putupwithB.makeupforC.workatD.takein
25.A.bearingB.carryingC.reducingD.overcoming
26.A.admitB.realizeC.rememberD.assume
27.A.truthB.deadlineC.destinationD.boundary
28.A.entertainB.surpriseC.locateD.please
29.A.relievesB.discouragesC.hitsD.satisfies
30.A.whisperB.curiosityC.faithD.goodness
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Hereareoursuggestionsforkeepingbusythisweek.Divein!
TaketothewavesinSouthampton
Alwaysfanciedtryingyourhandatsailing?
Now’syourchance.TheSouthamptonBoatShowhasplentyofopportunitiesforvisitorstogetoutonthewatertoexperienceboatsailing,powerboatingortakingarideonaRIB--allforfree.
DiscoveranislandontheThames
TocelebrateTotallyThames,amonth-longfestivalisheldatvariouslocationsacrossLondon.We’vediscovered21oftheriver’smostfascinatingislands--allofthemwithinterestingstoriestotell.Makethemostofitwithourmaphere.
CatchgreatfilmsinBristol
Oversixdays,EncountersFilmFestivalscreensupto400filmsfromover60differentcountries.TheBristolfestivalprovidesaplatformforinternationalfilmmakers,andoffersagatewaytothelikesoftheBAFTAs,OscarsandEuropeanFilmAwards.Seehereforfulldetails.
GetscientificinLondon
Experiencethelatest,bestandmostchallengingsciencecoveringallareasofourlivesanduniverseatNewScienceLiveatExCelLondon.NewScientistLiveisafour-dayfestivalfullofideasanddiscoveriesfromtheteambehindtheworld’smostpopularscienceweeklymagazine,featuringfourzones--Brain&Body,Technology,EarthandUniverse--aswellastalksfromexpertsandover200exhibitors.
31.Whichisthemostsuitableformoviegoers?
A.TaketothewavesinSouthampton.B.DiscoveranislandontheThames.
C.CatchgreatfilmsinBristol.D.GetscientificinLondon.
32.WhatistrueaboutNewScientistLive?
A.Ascienceweeklymagazine.
B.Afestivalwhereideasanddiscoveriesareshared.
C.Afestivaltocelebrategreatscientist.
D.Anexhibitiontoshowscientificdiscoveries.
33.Wherecanyoufindthetext?
A.Onanoticeboard.B.Inanewspaper.C.Onawebsite.D.Inabookreview.
B
OnaflightfromDallas,Texas,toCincinnati,Ohio,tovisitafriendin2008,eventplannerPaigeChenaultdaydreamedaboutthegrandbirthdaypartiesshe’dthrowforherdaughteroneday.(Paigewasfivemonthspregnantatthetime.)Then,flippingthroughamagazine,shesawaphotoofanimpoverishedHaitianboy,skinny.“Ithought,thiskidhasnothing,”Paigesays.
Theimagestayedwithher,andsheresolvedtodosomethingtohelp.“IdecidedIwouldusemytalentstothrowbirthdaypartiesforhomelesskids,”Paigesays.Forthenextfouryears,Paigeandherhusband,Colin,tooktimeoutfromparenthoodtovisitshelterstodeterminehowbesttopullofftheparties.
Finally,inJanuary2012,Paigelaunchedthe BirthdayPartyProject,anonprofitorganization,andrecruitedfriendsandfamilytohelpdecorateDallas’s75-occupantFamilyGatewayShelterwithballoonsandstreamers,celebratingthebirthdaysof11boysandgirls,with60morehomelesskidsinattendance.“ThatfirstpartywasbetterthanIcouldhaveeverimagined,”saysPaige.
NowPaigeandherstaffofthreepaidemployeesworkwithregionalvolunteerstoplanmonthlythemedpartiesat15sheltersacrossthecountry,someofwhichhouseabusedorabandonedkids.Eachchildcelebratingabirthdaythatmonthgetsa$30gift,adecorativeplacemat,andanindividualcakeorcupcake.
OneofPaige’sfavoritepartsofeachpartyiswhenthekidsmakeawishandblowoutthecandles.“Theyrarelygetachancetodreambig,”saysPaige.
Herdaughter,Lizzie,nowseven,oftenhelpsoutattheparties.Paigesays,“TheonethingI’vealwayswantedisformykidtobegenerous.”
34.WhatwasitthatmadePaigewanttohelpthehomelesschildren?
A.AflightfromDallastoOhio.B.Herdaughter’sbirthday.
C.ThephotoofaHaitianboy.D.Hertalentforthrowingparties.
35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“impoverished”mean?
A.adorableB.poorC.talentedD.dead
36.Whatcanbelearntfromthepassage?
A.Atotalof75full-timeworkersareemployedbyPaigeatpresent.
B.Afterunsuccessfulattempts,Paigefinallythrewawonderfulpartyforthehomelesskids.
C.Kidscanspend$30tocelebratetheirbirthday.
D.Paigecommitsherselftothecauseofhelpingthehomelesskids.
37.WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkPaigeis?
A.Caringandsensitive.B.Competentandloyal.
C.Kindandperseverant.D.Responsibleanddisciplined.
C
Theideaofturningrecycledplasticbottlesintoclothingisnotnew.Duringthelastfiveyears,alargenumberofclothingcompanies,businessesandenvironmentalorganizationshavestartedturningplasticsintofabrictodealwithplasticpollution.Butthere’saproblemwiththismethod.Researchnowshowsthatmicrofiberscouldbethebiggestsourceofplasticinthesea.
Dr.MarkBrowneinSantaBarbara,California,hasbeenstudyingplasticpollutionandmicrofibersfor10yearsnow.Heexplainsthateverytimesyntheticclothesgointoawashingmachine,alargenumberofplasticfibersfalloff.Mostwashingmachinescan’tcollectthesemicrofibers.Soeverytimethewatergetsoutofawashingmachine,microfibersareenteringthesewersandfinallyendupinthesea.
In2011,Brownewroteapaperstatingthatasinglepieceofsynthetic(合成的)clothingcanproducemorethan1,900fibersperwash.Brownecollectedsamplesfromseawaterandfreshwatersitesaroundtheworld,andusedaspecialwaytoexamineeachsample.Hediscoveredthateverysinglewatersamplecontainedmicrofibers.
Thisisbadnewsforanumberofreaso
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