定语从句练习.docx
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定语从句练习.docx
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定语从句练习
定语从句专项练习
一.
1.Thejourneyaroundtheworldtooktheoldsailorninemonths,_____thesailingtimewas226days.(全国032004.28)
A.ofwhichB.duringwhichC.fromwhichD.forwhich
2.GeorgeOrwell,_______wasEricArthur,wrotemanypoliticalnovelsandessays.(北京,2004.26)
A.therealnameB.whathisrealname
C.hisrealnameD.whoserealname
3.______isreportedinthenewspapers,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.(北京2004.34)
A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What
4.TherewastimeIhatedtogotoschool.(湖北2004.23)
A.a;thatB.a;whenC.the;thatD.the;when
5.Therearetwobuildings,standsnearlyahundredfeethigh.(湖北2004.25)
A.thelargerB.thelargerofthem
C.thelargeronethatD.thelargerofwhich
6.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbuthesaidit.(湖南200429)
A.thewayB.inthewaythat
C.inthewayD.thewaywhich
7.Playingtricksonothersis_____weshouldneverdo.(湖南200421)
A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing
8.Iworkinabusiness_________almosteveryoneiswaitingforagreatchance.(湖南200423)
A.howB.whichC.whereD.that
9.________isoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.(江苏200433)
A.WhichB.WhenC.WhatD.As
10.Thefactoryproduceshalfamillionpairsofshoeseveryyear,80%aresoldabroad.(全国200435)
A.ofwhichB.whichofC.ofthemD.ofthat
11.TheEnglishplay_______mystudentsactedattheNewYear'spartywasagreatsuccess.(全国200423)
A.forwhichB.atwhichC.inwhichD.onwhich
12.Thereweredirtymarksonhertrousers______shehadwipedherhands.
A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that
13.Americanwomenusuallyidentifytheirbestfriendassomeone_____theycantalkfrequently.
A.whoB.asC.aboutwhichD.withwhom
14.—Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto?
—Right,justtheoneyouknowIusedtoworkforyears.(福建200535)A.thatB.whichC.whereD.what
15.Manypeoplewhohadseenthefilmwereafraidtogototheforestwhentheyrememberedthescenes______peoplewereeatenbythetiger.(广东200535)
A.inwhichB.bywhichC.whichD.that
16.Hersisterhasbecomealawyer,shewantedtobe.(湖北200529)
A.whoB.thatC.whatD.which
17.Theplace_______thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe________thecross-rivertrafficistheheaviest.(江苏200532)
A.which;whereB.atwhich;which
C.atwhich;whereD.which;inwhich
18.Theschoolsthemselvesadmitthatnotallchildrenwillbesuccessfulinthejobs______theyarebeingtrained.(江西200525)
A.inthatB.forthatC.inwhichD.forwhich
19.Iwalkedinourgarden,_______TomandJimweretyingabigsignontooneofthetrees.(辽宁200528)
A.whichB.whenC.whereD.that
20.Doyouhaveanyidea________isactuallygoingonintheclassroom?
(辽宁200529)
A.thatB.whatC.asD.which
21.Hewaseducatedatalocalgrammarschool,______hewentontoCambridge.(山东200530)
A.fromwhichB.afterthatC.afterwhichD.fromthis
22.Lastmonth,partofSoutheastAsiawasstruckbyfloods,from_______effectsthepeoplearestillsuffering.(天津200513)
A.thatB.whoseC.thoseD.what
23.Jimpassedthedrivingtest,_________surprisedeverybodyintheoffice.(浙江20052)
A.whichB.thatC.thisD.it
24._________Iexplainedonthephone,yourrequestwillbeconsideredatthenextmeeting.(浙江200517)
A.WhenB.AfterC.AsD.Since
25.Markwasastudentatthisuniversityfrom1999to2003,____,hestudiedveryhardandwasmadeChairmanoftheStudents'Union.(重庆200532)
A.duringwhichtimeB.forwhichtimeC.duringwhosetimeD.bythattime
26.Ihavemanyfriends,somearebusinessmen.(全国02200524)
A.ofthemB.fromwhichC.whoofD.ofwhom
二.用定语从句翻译下列句子。
1)这就是我最喜欢的那本杂志。
2)这是我曾经住过的村庄。
3)正在唱歌的女孩是我的同学。
4)全心全意为人民的人应当受到尊重。
5)应当做的事情都已经做了。
6)他失败的原因是他粗心大意。
7)他用来写字的钢笔丢了。
8)你去过毛泽东出生的那间小屋吗?
9)今天下午我们要去看你们参观过的照片展。
10)老师把老外介绍给我,他就是著名的教授。
三句型比较
1.①Themanshemarriedlastyearwasasoldier.
AwhomBtowhomCwithwhomD.whose
②Themanshewasmarriedwasasoldier.
AwhomBtowhomCwithwhomDwho
2.①Thereasonshegaveupteachingwasherseriousillness.
AforthatBforwhichCwhichD.why
②Thereasonhewasdismissedisnotdifficulttoexplain.
AthatBforwhichCwhichDforthat
3.①Thedayshespentwithuswasnevertobeforgotten.
A./B.onwhichCwhenD.inwhich
②Thedaysheplayedwithuswasnevertobeforgotten.
A.thatB.whenC.whichD./
4.①Isthisthefactoryyouvisitedlastweek?
AwhereBwhichC.towhichD.inwhich
②Isthisfactoryyouvisitedlastweek?
A.thatBwhichCinwhichD.theone
5.①Thehousewindowfacessouthisforthedoctor.
A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.ofwhich
②Thehousefacessouthisforthedoctor.
A.whichB.whoseC.whoD.where
6.①Shebroughtforwardaplanwecouldn’tagree.
A.thatB.whichC/D.towhich
②Shebroughtforwardaplanwecouldn’taccept.
A./B.forwhichC.towhichD.ofwhich
7.①Theinventionshespent2yearswilldowelltotheworld.
A.whichB./C.onwhichD.when
②Theinventiontookher2yearswilldowelltotheworld.
A.whichB./C.onwhichD.it
8.①TheEnglishsubject,Idowell,isimportantinmiddleschools.
AwhichBthatCinwhichD.atwhich
②TheEnglishsubject,Ihavemasteredwell,isimportantinmiddleschool.
A/BatwhichCthatDinwhich
9.①Tom,Iwenttotheconcert,isafriendofmine.
AwhomBwhoCwithwhichDwhose
②Tom,bicycle1wenttotheconcert,isafriendofmine.
AwhomBwhoCwhoseDonwhose
10.①TheplaceyouvisitedduringyourholidaysiswhereIusedtobeforyears
AwhereBwhichCinwhichD.towhich
②Theplaceyoustayedfor3yearsiswhereanancientcityusedtobe.
AwhereBwhichCthatDtowhich
11.①ShewillflytoWashington,isthecapitaloftheU.S.
AthatBwhereCwhichDinwhich
②ShewillflytoWashington,shecanenjoyherself.
AwhereBthatCwhichD/
12.①Thestoryhappenedonadaytheweatherwaswetandcold.
AwhenBwhichCinwhichDonwhen
②Thestoryhappenedonadaywaswetandcold.
AthenBonwhichCwhichD/
13.①Thesunheatstheearth,weallknow.
AthatBwhichCasDwhere
②Thesunheatstheearth,makesitpossibletogrowcrops.
AwhichBthatCasDwhere
14.①Tom,wehadexpected,gotthe1stplaceinthecompetition(比赛).
AasBwhichCwhomDwho
②Tom,wehadexpectedtohelpus,didn’tevenshowhisface.
AasBwhomCthatDwhich
四.单项选择题:
1.I,___yourgoodfriend,willtrymybesttohelpyouout.
A.whoisB.whoamC.thatisD.whicham
2.Theoldmanhastwosons,___arelawyers.
A.bothofthemB.bothofwhoC.bothofwhomD.bothofthey
3.Heisamanofgreatknowledge,___muchcanbelearned.
A.inwhomB.aboutwhomC.fromwhomD.ofwhom
4.Icantellyou___hetoldmelastweek.
A.allwhichB.allwhatC.thatallD.allthat
5.Isoxygentheonlygas___helpsfireburn?
A.thatB./C.whichD.what
6.Air,___webreatheeveryday,isaroundusallthetime.
A.thatB./C.whichD.it
7.Thisisthemuseum____wesawanexhibitiontheotherday.
A.thatB.whichC.whereD.inthat
8.Thismuseumis___youvisitedtheotherday.
A.thatB.whichC.whereD.theone
9.Thisisthemuseum___yousawtheotherday.
A.thatB.whereC.inwhichD.inthat
10.Itisthethirdtime___latethismonth.
A.thatyouarrivedB.whenyouarrived
C.thatyou’vearrivedD.whenyou’vearrived
11.Itwasin1969___theAmericanastronautsucceededinlanding
onthemoon.
A.thatB.whichC.inwhichD.when
12.Weoftenthinkofthedays___wespenttogetherontheisland.
A.whenB.whichC.inwhichD.duringwhich
13.HaveyoueverbeentoShanghai,____Ilefttenyearsago?
A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when
14.HehasleftBeijing,___ameetingistobeheld.
A.whenB.whereC.asD.which
15.Thisistheveryplace___I’mwishingtolivein.
A.whereB.whichC.thatD.inwhich
16.Ihaveboughtthesamedress____sheiswearing.
A.asB.thatC.whichDthan
17.Canyousolvesuchproblems___raisedbytheaudience?
A.whatwereB.aswereC.thatwereD.whichwere
18.Thereason___hedidn’tcomewas____hewasinjured.
A.that,becauseB.why,thatC.why,becauseD.that,that
19.HemustbefromAfrica,____canbeseenfromhisskin.
A.thatB.asC.itD.what
20.Hisfatherdiedlastyear,____madeitimpossibleforhimtogoabroad.
A.whenB.whichC.asD.that
21.___isnatural,hemarriedMary.
A.ItB.WhatC.WhichD.As
22.Thebuses,____werealreadyfull,weresurroundedbyanangrycrowd.
A.mostofthemB.mostofwhichC.whichmostD.thatmost
23.All___isneededisasupplyofoil.
A.thethingB.thatC.whatD.which
24.Hepaidtheboy10dollarsforwashingtenwindows,mostof___hadnotbeencleanedforyears.
A.theseB.thoseC.thatD.which
25.Inthedarkstreet,therewasn’tasingleperson______shecouldturnforhelp.
A.thatB.whoC.fromwhomD.towhom
26.Thisisoneofthemeans____theelectricenergyisconductedfromoneplacetoanother.
A.bywhichB.bythatC.throughwhichD.throughthat
27.Theplace___youaregoingtovisitistheruinofaplace.
A.inwhichB.atwhichC.whereD.which
28.Thefactory___Iamgoingtoistheplace___mymotherusedto
workmanyyearsago.
A.where,whereB.where,whichC.which,whereD.that,which
29.Don’tdosuchthings___youarenotsureabout.
A.thatB.whichC.asD.what
30.Roberisgoodatlanguage,____weallknow.
A.becauseB.forC.asD.since
五.改错
1.Isthisthebookyourfatherboughtitforyou?
2.Whoisthecomradeyoutalkedwithhim?
3.Have
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